arrange

英 [ə'reɪndʒ] 美 [ə'reɪndʒ]

• vt. 整理；安排；计划；改编(乐曲)
• vi. 协商；计划

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. & vt. 安排; 准备

   plan or agree in advance

2. vt. 整理; 布置

   set in a good or pleasing order

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 整理
2. 布置
3. 筹备，（作）安排，（作）准备，预备，计划
4. 【音】改编（乐曲）
5. 整顿
6. 设法
7. 商定，洽商，商妥，协商
8. 调停（纠纷），调解
9. 谱写（乐曲）
10. 排列
11. 分类，把…分等级，把…归入一类
12. 达成（协议）

英英释义

Verb:

1. put into a proper or systematic order;

   "arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order"
   

2. make arrangements for;

   "Can you arrange a meeting with the President?"
   

3. plan, organize, and carry out (an event);

   "the neighboring tribe staged an invasion"
   

4. set (printed matter) into a specific format;

   "Format this letter so it can be printed out"
   

5. arrange attractively;

   "dress my hair for the wedding"
   

6. adapt for performance in a different way;

   "set this poem to music"
   

7. arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events;

   "arrange my schedule"
   "set up one's life"
   "I put these memories with those of bygone times"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. You must arrange these books in alphabetical order.
   你要把这些书按字母顺序排好。
2. I have arranged one of my staff to meet you at the airport.
   我已经安排好一个职员到飞机场接你。
3. If you can arrange the tourist destinations for me, I will be very grateful.
   如果你能为我计划一下,我将不胜感激。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. I have arranged with the neighbours about taking care of the cat.
   我已和邻居们商量好照顾猫咪的事情。
2. Her parents are busy arranging for her wedding ceremony.
   她的父母正忙着为她的婚礼做准备。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. I'll arrange somehow.
   我总会设法去办的。
2. Be sure to arrange so that we can get there at one o'clock.
   一定要想法安排好,使我们能在1点钟到那里。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. We'll arrange everything.
   一切由我们来安排。
2. She had arranged matters very well.
   她把事情安排得很好。
3. One spring day the school arranged a picnic.
   有一年春天,学校安排了一次郊游。
4. Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.
   在离开之前,他把业务都安排好了。
5. The point is how to arrange our daily life well.
   问题在于如何把我们的日常生活安排好。
6. We arranged four wooden chairs around the table.
   我们在桌子周围摆放了四把木椅。
7. He began to arrange the flowers in the vase.
   他开始把花瓶内的花摆好。
8. Then she arranged the books on the lower shelf.
   然后她把书摆在书架的下面一格上。
9. They arranged an exhibition on my painting for me.
   他们为我已安排好一次个人画展。
10. They have arranged an exchange of war prisoners.
    他们已安排好交换战俘。
11. I have arranged a concert.
    我已安排好一场音乐会。
12. They have arranged negotiations.
    他们已安排好谈判。
13. The travel agent arranged the trip with a stop in Rome.
    旅行社安排这次旅行途中在罗马停留。
14. You can arrange the matter at your own convenience.
    这事你看怎样方便就怎样安排。
15. Please arrange these books in alphabetical order.
    请把这些书按字母顺序整理一下。
16. It is difficult to arrange their difference.
    他们的分歧很难消除。
17. The two neighbors have now arranged their differences.
    这两个邻居现已消除了他们之间的不和。
1
18. His hair was carefully arranged.
    他的头发梳理得很仔细。
19. The table was arranged very neatly.
    桌上摆得整整齐齐。
20. It had been arranged beforehand.
    这件事事前已安排好了。
21. Everything has been arranged satisfactorily.
    一切都得到了令人满意的安排。
22. The building is very well arranged and planned.
    这幢新建筑物设计和布置得都很好。
23. The cars are arranged in lines on the parking lot.
    汽车在停车场上排列成行。
24. The tests in this book are arranged in order of difficulty.
    这本书的试题是按难易程度顺序排列的。
25. Diamond necklaces and rings have been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet.
    钻石项链和戒指摆在黑色天鹅绒衬底上,美极了。
26. The flowers were tastefully arranged in the silver vase.
    这些花雅致地插在银花瓶里。
27. The meeting is arranged for Sunday.
    会议安排在星期天。
28. A marriage has been arranged between them.
    他们的婚礼已筹备就绪。
29. It was arranged by the mediation of friends.
    这件事经朋友们的调停而解决。
30. The cards are arranged by author and subject.
    书卡按作者和科目排列。
31. This music for the violin will be arranged for the piano.
    这首小提琴曲将被改编成钢琴曲。

S+～+(for sb/sth) to- v

1. I arranged to meet them at 10 o'clock tomorrow morning.
   我安排好和他们在明天上午10点见面。
2. Next day he found they had arranged to go by train to Beijing.
   第二天,他发现大家已经安排好,打算乘火车到北京去。
3. Don't worry if you have arranged to go with them.
   如果你已安排好与他们一起去,那也没关系。
4. I arranged to be a passenger on ship.
   我计划乘船去旅行。
5. Can you arrange for us to visit the Shanghai Industrial Exhibition tomorrow?
   你能安排我们明天参观上海工业展览会吗?
6. The leadership has arranged for him to attend the meeting.
   领导上已安排他去参加会议。
7. The teacher arranged for him to spend one day in the laboratory.
   老师安排他在实验室做了一天实验。
8. He has arranged for a taxi to come and get us.
   他已安排好一辆出租车来接我们。
9. The airline arranged for a plane to take us to Boston.
   航空公司派了一架飞机把我们送到波士顿。
10. The teacher has arranged for a new story to be told this evening.
    老师准备了一个新故事今天晚上讲。
11. I've arranged for him to be taken ashore first.
    我已经安排首先把他带上岸。
12. I have arranged for the guests to be driven to the villa.
    我已做了安排,用车把客人送到别墅去。
13. Can you arrange for the gold to be delivered on Monday?
    你能否安排在星期一把黄金送到?

S+～+wh-to- v

1. We have to arrange where to meet.
   我们必须安排相见地点。

S+～+that-clause

1. I arranged that I shall have dinner with him tonight.
   我安排好和他一块吃晚饭。
2. He arranged that we go together.
   他安排我们一起去。
3. I arranged that I should meet them here.
   我安排好要在这里和他们见面。
4. I've arranged that one of our representatives should meet you at the airport.
   我已做好安排,我们的一位代表将去机场接你。
5. They arrange that they would make the machine themselves.
   他们商量好自己来制造这些机器。
6. We've arranged that the kids should go and help her once a week.
   我们安排好让孩子们一星期去帮她一次忙。
7. The department has arranged that two classes should go to the factory next week.
   系里已安排两个班下周去工厂。

S+～+wh-clause

1. Have you arranged which day you are leaving on?
   你是否已安排好哪天动身?

It is/was ～ed+that-clause

1. It was arranged that they leave the following week.
   已经安排好他们下一个星期就动身。
2. It was arranged that we have to have supper at the airport.
   根据安排,我们将在机场吃晚饭。
3. It had been arranged that he should teach them Latin.
   已经安排好他教他们拉丁语。

经典引文

• There he araynged his men in the stretes.

  出自： Ld Berners

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

arrange about (v.+prep.)

为…做准备或安排 make preparations for
arrange about sth/v-ing
We must arrange about that.

这事我们得安排一下。
Who arranged about buying the tickets?

谁安排买票的事?

arrange for (v.+prep.)

为…做准备或安排 make preparations for
arrange for sth/v-ing
Would you like to arrange for a personal interview?

你是否想安排一次亲自会见?
They arranged for a benefit concert.

他们安排了一次义演音乐会。
He went to England to arrange for his boy's education.

他到英国去安排儿子的上学事宜。
We must arrange for a boat for them.

我们必须替他们安排一条船。
We've just arrived here, can you arrange for a car for us?

我们新来乍到,你能给我们安排一辆车吗?
I arrange for meeting him at five.

我准备和他5点钟见面。 arrange sth for sb/sth
We have arranged the performance for the foreign guests.

我们已为外宾安排好了(看)演出。
They arranged the room for the meeting.

他们把房间布置好准备开会。
They are arranging a novel for the stage.

他们正在把一本小说改编成话剧。
They are arranging the piece for the full orchestra.

他们正在把这个曲子改编成交响乐。

arrange with (v.+prep.)

与…商定,说妥 make a plan with
arrange with sb about/for sth
I have arranged with my classmates for an excursion to the beach.

我已经跟同学们商量好去海滩远足的事。
The dean has arranged with me about a talk in the evening.

系主任已约定晚上与我谈话。
Let's go and arrange with them about the board.

咱们去和他们安排一下搭伙的事吧。
I'm going to arrange with him about the tickets.

我准备就票的问题与他商量。 arrange with sb to-v
I have arranged with the restaurant to expect us at 5:30.

我已在餐厅预定了座位，5:30到。 arrange sth with sb
Can you arrange a meeting with the President?

你能与总统商定一次会晤吗?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• arrange books 整理好书
• arrange one's business affairs 安排好业务
• arrange cards 把卡片排列好
• arrange one's daily life well 安排好日常生活
• arrange one's difference 消除分歧
• arrange everything 安排好一切
• arrange an examination 安排检查
• arrange an exhibition on painting 筹备画展
• arrange the flowers 插花
• arrange holidays 安排度假
• arrange a meeting 安排开会
• arrange a picnic 安排郊游
• arrange a reception for the visitor 安排接见客人
• arrange the room 布置房间
• arrange the schedule 安排好时间
• arrange a settlement 安排好一种方案
• arrange the trip 安排旅行

～+副词

• arrange beforehand 事先准备
• arrange well 很好地安排
• arrange admirably 极好地安排
• arrange alphabetically 按字母顺序地安排
• arrange artistically 富有艺术创造力地安排
• arrange becomingly 适当地安排
• arrange beautifully 美妙地安排
• arrange carefully 小心地安排
• arrange cleverly 巧妙地安排
• arrange clumsily 拙劣地安排
• arrange complexly 复杂地安排
• arrange confidentially 机密地安排
• arrange crudely 粗俗地安排
• arrange dramatically 不寻常地安排
• arrange delicately 灵敏地安排
• arrange efficiently 有效地安排
• arrange elaborately 详尽地安排
• arrange felicitously 恰当地安排
• arrange finally 最后地安排
• arrange geographically 依据地形安排
• arrange harmoniously 和谐地安排
• arrange hideously 令人惊骇地安排
• arrange ideally 完美地安排
• arrange immediately 立即安排
• arrange mechanically 习惯性地安排
• arrange methodically 有条理地安排
• arrange neatly 巧妙地安排
• arrange obviously 显而易见地安排
• arrange ostensibly 表面上地安排
• arrange painfully 痛苦地安排
• arrange previously 事先安排
• arrange satisfactorily 满意地安排
• arrange sensibly 合理地安排
• arrange systematically 有规律地安排
• arrange tastefully 布置得很高雅
• arrange temptingly 诱人地安排
• arrange topically 按标题排列
• arrange very tidily 布置得非常整洁

～+介词

• arrange about sth 协商某事
• arrange for 安排…
• arrange for a car 安排一辆车
• arrange for an excursion 筹备一次游览
• arrange for a series of lectures 安排一系列讲座
• arrange in 把…排列成,按…来排列
• arrange in neat rows 排列整齐
• arrange with sb about sth 与某人商定某事
• arrange with sb for sth 与某人商定某事

词语用法

1. arrange后可直接跟事类名词，如arrange a picnic；
2. arrange for sb/sth to do sth意为“安排某人或某物去做某事”，如arrange for a new classroom；
3. arrange with sb to do sth指安排某人做某事时，可以是位于主语上的人自己做，也可以是两人一起做，因而这种用法必须谨慎使用，避免产生误解；
4. arrange表示“安排”时，后可跟that从句，从句用shall或should，也可用虚拟现在式。

   We have arranged that he shall/should start work next Monday.
   我们安排他下周一开始工作。

v. (动词)

1. arrange的基本意思是指把许多人或事物安排在相对适当的位置上或对构成其事物的诸多个体进行有秩序地排列,也指按期望的目标对事物进行精心的安排处理。
2. arrange用作不及物动词时,可接介词for表示安排的内容,接介词with表示“与…谈妥”。
3. arrange用作及物动词时,可跟名词、动词不定式(可为被动式)和that从句(多用虚拟语气)作宾语。
4. arrange不能跟双宾语,也不能跟复合宾语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

arrange, concert, negotiate

• 这组词都可表示为“经过讨论或会谈双方一致成就某事”。其区别在于:negotiate多指外交、交易或法律上等为某事进行谈判; arrange一般指私人之间进行的商定或商妥; concert特指为取得协同一致所进行的协商。

arrange, marshal, methodize, order, organize

• 这组词都有“整理”“安排”的意思。它们的区别是：
• 1.order指把事物安排得井井有条,和谐一致,或者按照固有的或严格的规则进行“安排”。
• 2.arrange指按照恰当的秩序、关系、计划、需要或可能等进行“安排”或“调整”。例如:
• Before going away, he arranged his business affairs.在离开之前,他把业务都安排好了。
• The point is how to arrange our daily life well.问题在于如何把我们的日常生活安排好。
• 3.marshal指为了便于安排或提高效率而进行的“调整”“整理”。例如:
• Next day he found they had been marshaled to go by air to Beijing.第二天,他发现大家已经安排好,打算乘飞机到北京去。
• 4.methodize指通过规定次序、方式等使工作条理化。例如:
• We want you to methodize the everyday work of the factory.我们要你使厂里的日常工作条理化。
• 5.organize指把分散的有关人员或事物编成一个整体,使每一个体在这个整体中都能各尽其职或各行其是。例如:
• Older students were having difficulty in studying and organizing themselves.年龄大的学生们学习有困难,也难以组织起来。
• The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole.这位探险家组织了一次北极探险活动。

organize，arrange，classify，sort

• 这些动词均含“使有条理、安排”之意。
• organize指按计划或需要把人或物安排组织成一个整体。
• arrange指按计划、秩序、需要和可能等进行安排。
• classify指按照事物类型、质量或是否相似进行分类。
• sort通常指根据类型或种类分类或整理选择。

常见错误

v. (动词)

1. 请给我们安排一次与工人的会见。

   误 Please arrange us an interview with the workers.

   正 Please arrange an interview with the workers for us.

   析 arrange不用于arrange sb sth结构，其间接宾语sb需用for引出。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的arrangier：a (去） + rangier (列成一排），意为将东西排成一排；最初源自法兰克语的hring，意为将东西整理好。

近反义词

【近义词】

• organize 组织
• plan 计划
• coordinate （使）协调
• place 地方
• dispose 清除
• put in order 整理
• set up 建立
• fix up 安排
• classify 分类
• catalog 目录
• fix 使 ... 固定
• adapt 改编
• orchestrate 给 ... 配管弦乐曲...
• fit 适宜的
• position 位置
• systematize 使系统化
• put 放
• settle 解决
• assemble 集合
• put together 合在一起
• display 显示
• lay out 设计
• pose 摆姿势
• set 放置
• stage 舞台
• methodize 定顺序
• marshal 陆空军元帅
• comb 梳子
• sort 种类
• grade 等级
• group 群
• negotiate 谈判
• frame 骨架
• devise 设计
• queue 长队
• adjust 调整
• catalogue 目录
• collocate 布置
• straighten 弄直
• prepare 预备
• order 顺序
• rank 等级
• in 在 ... 里
• hatch 孵化
• lay lie的过去式....
• coiffe 盛装
• do 做
• coiffure 发型
• format 版式
• coif 头巾
• dress 服装

【反义词】

• derange 扰乱
• disturb 扰乱
• disarrange 扰乱