slur

英 [slɜː(r)] 美 [slɜːr]

• n. 诽谤；耻辱；污点；污迹
• n. [音]连音符
• v. 诋毁；中伤；草率地看过；忽略；含糊地念；印刷模糊

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 含糊地说出，含糊地发…的声

   run (sounds,words) into each other so that they are indistinct

2. vt. 侮辱，诋毁

   harm sb's reputation by making untrue statements

n. (名词)

1. [C] 含糊的发音

   slurred sound

2. [U] [C] 玷污，诋毁

   statement,accusation,etc. that may damage sb's reputation,especially when untrue

英英释义

Noun:

1. (music) a curved line spanning notes that are to be played legato

2. a disparaging remark;

   "in the 19th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion"
   "it is difficult for a woman to understand a man's sensitivity to any slur on his virility"
   

3. a blemish made by dirt;

   "he had a smudge on his cheek"
   

Verb:

1. play smoothly or legato;

   "the pianist slurred the most beautiful passage in the sonata"
   

2. speak disparagingly of; e.g., make a racial slur;

   "your comments are slurring your co-workers"
   

3. utter indistinctly

4. become vague or indistinct;

   "The distinction between the two theories blurred"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. That was an awful slur, but it wasn't really surprising.
   这是无耻的诽谤，但是实际上也不足为奇。
2. I will not easily forgive her for putting that slur on me in public.
   我会宽恕她公然诽谤我。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The slur is to tell the singer to sing the two notes coherently.
   连音符号是为了告诉演唱者前后两个音符是要连贯唱出的。
2. In modern notation it would be marked with horizontal dashes under a slur.
   现代记号法中，在连音符号下将会标记出水平破折号。

用作动词 (v.)

1. She had dared to cast a slur on his character.
   她竟敢对他的人品加以诋毁。
2. No such slur is permitted in Beijing.
   中国绝不允许有这样的诋毁。
3. He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.
   他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤。
4. Any suggestion that I accept bribe will be a monstrous slur.
   谁说我受贿就是对我恶意中伤。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. You could tell from his slurred speech that he was drunk.
   从他那含糊不清的话语中你就知道他喝醉了。
2. She accused the programme of slurring the company's name.
   她指责这个节目诋毁公司的声誉。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The drug made her speak with a slur.
   药物使她口齿不清。
2. His comments cast a slur on the integrity of his employees.
   他的评论是对其雇员正直品质的诋毁。
3. He took the remarks as a slur on his reputation.
   他把这些话当作是对他的名誉的中伤。

经典引文

• Extremely angry at..a serious slur on his professional integrity.

  出自： J. D. Sutherland

• In the street outside there were sounds, voices, heavy boots slurring over cobbles.

  出自： P. Barker

• Lax imagination slurs and confuses the lineaments of living character.

  出自： fig.

词汇搭配

• put a slur upon 诽谤(底毁)
• slur over 搪塞, 敷衍了事...
• cast a slur on 诽谤
• throw a slur upon 诽谤
• slur over something 略略提及某事,对某事...
• cast a slur upon 诽谤
• put a slur on 诽谤(底毁)
• throw a slur on 诽谤

近反义词

【近义词】

• smear 涂抹
• insult 侮辱
• slight 轻微的
• speak 讲
• run together 混合
• blend 混合
• overlap 重叠
• overrun 超越
• demean 贬低
• besmirch 弄污
• disgrace 耻辱
• stain 污点
• affront 侮辱
• scan 扫描
• defame 诽谤
• libel 诽谤的文字
• soil 土地
• slander 中伤
• stigma 耻辱
• cloud 云
• dishonor 不名誉
• shame 羞愧
• glance 扫视
• malign 有害的
• at 在
• accusation 控告
• disregard 不顾
• skim over 掠过
• glance at 浏览, 扫一眼...
• skim 撇去
• over 在 ... 的上方...
• smirch 污点
• daub 涂抹
• blot 污点
• dim 暗淡的
• blur 弄脏
• smudge 污点
• aspersion 洒(尤指洒圣水)...
• spot 地点