impairment

英 [ɪm'peəmənt] 美 [ɪm'permənt]

• n. 损伤

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 损伤，损害（指眼睛、耳朵、或头脑有缺陷）
2. 障碍
3. 缺陷
4. 妨碍
5. 减损
6. 功能破坏
7. 削弱
8. 操作

英英释义

Noun:

1. the occurrence of a change for the worse

2. a symptom of reduced quality or strength

3. the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;

   "reading disability"
   "hearing impairment"
   

4. damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality

5. the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine)

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Put it in the flour without impairment of its surface.
   把它放入面粉中且不损伤它的表面。
2. She did not have any evidence of hearing impairment.
   她没有任何听力损害的证据。
3. Chance can not change my love, nor time impair.
   机遇不能改变我的爱

词汇搭配

• productivity impairment 生产能力下降...
• distortion transmission impairment 失真[畸变]使传输质...
• noise transmission impairment 噪音造成的传输质量降...
• articulation impairment values 等效清晰度
• impairment of capital 资本减损
• impairment of mentality 伤志
• functional aerobic impairment 功能性需氧障碍...
• impairment scale 损伤估量
• perceptible impairment 可觉察的减损...
• transfer impairment duration 传送质量降低...
• noise impairment 噪声损伤
• bandwidth impairment factor 带宽劣化系数...
• transmission impairment 传输损伤
• capital impairment rule 资本伤害法则...
• objective impairment 客观损伤
• picture impairment 图象缺陷

近反义词

【近义词】

• loss 遗失
• prejudice 偏见
• disfigurement 外貌损伤
• mischief 淘气
• damage 损害
• injury 伤害
• hurt 损害
• weakening 弱化
• deficiency 缺乏
• diminishing 减小
• harm 危害
• constipation 便秘
• deadening 隔音材料
• disablement 残疾
• stultification 愚弄
• disability 无力
• deterioration 恶化
• handicap 障碍