injury

英 ['ɪndʒəri] 美 ['ɪndʒəri]

• n. 伤害；损害

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]伤害,损害

   harm; damage to a living thing

2. [C]受伤处

   a physical hurt or wound, especially when caused accidentally

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. （对名誉、感情、自尊心等的）伤害，损害，创伤
2. （对具体人或物的）伤害，毁坏，损伤
3. 损人的事，伤害的行为
4. 委屈，冤枉，冤屈；不公正，不公平
5. 受伤处，伤口
6. 【法】侵犯别人权利

英英释义

Noun:

1. any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

2. an accident that results in physical damage or hurt

3. a casualty to military personnel resulting from combat

4. an act that causes someone or something to receive physical damage

5. wrongdoing that violates another's rights and is unjustly inflicted

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. She still suffers considerable discomfort from her injury.
   她因那次受伤至今仍感不适。
2. He had a spinal injury in that accident.
   他在那次事故中脊柱受了伤。
3. The injury to their key player could be a decisive factor in the game.
   他们主力队员受伤可能是这场比赛胜负的决定性因素。
4. Motorcyclists must wear helmets to shield them from injury.
   摩托车手必须戴头盔保护自己免受伤害。
5. It's a severe injury to my reputation.
   这对我的名誉是个严重的损害。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Building workers risk injury by not wearing helmets.
   建筑工人不戴安全帽便有受伤的危险。
2. The driver of the car received serious injuries to the legs and arms.
   驾车者的双臂和双脚严重受伤。

经典引文

• William the Conqueror fell from his horse and received the injury from which he later died.

  出自： J. Barnes

• A good shoe will lessen the risk of injury.

  出自：Which?

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

do sb 〔oneself〕 an injury

使某人〔自己〕受伤害cause sb/oneself (physical) harm

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• inflict an injury 遭受伤害
• protect from injury 防止受伤
• receive〔suffer〕 an injury 受伤害

形容词+～

• bodily injury 身体伤害
• fatal injury 致命伤
• internal〔slight〕 injury 内〔轻〕伤
• serious〔severe〕 injury 重伤

名词+～

• head injury 头伤

～+介词

• injury by〔from〕 collision 互撞损伤
• injury to … (部位)的伤害
• injury to the head 头部受伤

近反义词

【近义词】

• harm
• hurt
• wound