abort是什么意思_abort的用法_翻译_读音

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双解释义

v. (动词)

英英释义

Noun:

the act of terminating a project or procedure before it is completed;
"I wasted a year of my life working on an abort"
"he sent a short message requesting an abort due to extreme winds in the area"

Verb:

terminate before completion;
"abort the mission"
"abort the process running on my computer"
cease development, die, and be aborted;
"an aborting fetus"
terminate a pregnancy by undergoing an abortion

例句

用作动词 (v.)

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

The foetus aborted.
胎儿流产了。
Helen aborted when she was two months pregnant.
海伦怀孕后两个月流产了。
The pill causes women to abort.
这种药片会使妇女流产。
Pregnant schoolgirls often choose to abort,so that they don't have to leave school to look after the baby.
怀孕的女学生往往选择堕胎，这样她们就不用离开学校照看婴儿了。
The peach buds aborted.
桃花蓓蕾败育。
The rocket flight aborted.
火箭飞行中途失败。
The bomber aborted from its mission.
轰炸机中途取消了飞行任务。
Recovery aborted in the West.
西方经济的复苏趋势已告中止。
Many colds abort without treatment.
感冒往往可不治而愈。
Without their help all further plans must inevitably abort.
没有他们的鼎力帮助，所有进一步的计划都必然夭折。
Our experiment has aborted.
我们的试验已告终止。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

She tried to abort her unborn baby.
她试图堕胎。
She fought to abort her unborn baby.
她堕胎未获成功。
She killed herself trying to aborted unborn boy.
她在堕胎过程中死去。
The doctor said that she did not want to see a return to the days when women aborted themselves with knitting needles.
那医生说她不愿看到妇女们用织针堕胎的日子。
The doctor had to aborted the baby.
医生只得让胎儿流产。
The doctor had to aborted the pregnancy.
医生只得给孕妇堕胎。
It is better to abort a pregnancy in its early stages rather than later on.
在怀孕早期做流产要比晚做好。
We aborted the project.
我们使这项工程中途下马。
The captain instructed them to abort the mission.
上尉指示他们中止执行任务。
We aborted our vacation when the car broke down.
汽车坏了，我们中止了休假。
We lost an engine,so we aborted the mission.
因为坏了一个发动机，我们中途取消了飞行任务。
Troops aborted the uprising.
军队平息了叛乱。

1

The mission had to be aborted.
这项任务不得不中止。
The space flight had to be aborted because of difficulties with computer.
因计算机发生故障，这次航天飞行只得中辍。
We could be aborted by a command from the ground.
只要地面发来命令，我们就可中止飞行。

经典引文

If trouble develops on the take-off roll.., it is possible to abort and stop the aircraft.

出自：American Speech

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

词语用法

v. (动词)

abort 的基本意思是（使）胎儿在未发育成熟时即从母体内堕出，即由于任何原因而在怀孕的前12周内的流产,现一般指为了避免生下婴儿或者为了治疗性地保住母亲的生命而用人工方法终止早期妊娠,即“人工流产,堕胎,打胎”。用于比喻，可指计划等失败或中止，其原因可能来自客观方面，也可能出于主观愿望。用于飞机、宇宙飞船等可指因设备故障等而“中止飞行”。用作生物学术语可指动、植物器官“败育；顿挫”。
abort作“流产”“堕胎”解时用作不及物动词，其主语可以是胎儿，也可以是孕妇。作“使流产”“使堕胎”解时用作及物动词，其主语是孕妇时，宾语是胎儿（偶尔也可是自己）；其主语是医生等施术者时，其宾语可以是胎儿，也可以是孕妇。
abort作“中止”、“夭折”解时用作不及物动词，其主语多为计划、任务、工程等。作“使中止”“使夭折”解时用作及物动词，其主语多为人，可用于被动结构。
abort还可作“抑制，压制，平息”解，这时只用作及物动词。

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