obstruct是什么意思_obstruct的用法_翻译_读音

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双解释义

v. (动词)

详尽释义

v. 动词

英英释义

Verb:

hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;
"His brother blocked him at every turn"
block passage through;
"obstruct the path"
shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;
"The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"
"The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"

例句

用作动词 (v.)

They do not obstruct most individuals who use patented products.
他们不会妨碍个人使用专利产品。
Five colors bewilder our eyes and obstruct our insights.
五种变化多端的颜色，迷惑我们的眼睛，妨碍我们的洞察力。
Such masses may also focally obstruct the biliary tract and lead to an elevated alkaline phosphatase.
肿物也可阻塞胆管，导致碱性磷酸酶升高。
But wherever Zhao went he would cause traffic jams and obstruct pavements as stunned crowds gathered to gawp.
但赵良所到之处，都会因惊讶的人们围观而造成塞车和道路阻塞。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

经典引文

Both Sin, and Death,..obstruct the mouth of Hell..and seal up his ravenous Jawes.

出自： Milton
The sidewalks are obstructed by hobbling women.

出自： W. Lewis

词义辨析

v. (动词)

obstruct, bar, block, dam, hinder, impede

这组词的共同意思是“阻挡”。其区别是：
1.block指有效地堵住了所有通道,使人、物等无法通过; bar指堵住出入口; dam指挡住涌流物,如眼泪等; obstruct和impede都指在路上设障碍以使运动的物体或事物速度放慢或阻挡其前进, impede比obstruct语气更强些,指困难非常大; hinder则强调阻碍和干扰的有害或令人讨厌。例如:
Heavy traffic blocked the road.拥挤的车辆阻塞了道路。
She barred him out of her room.她把他关在她的房间外面。
She barred up her tears.她抑制住了自己的眼泪。
Tall trees obstructed his moving.大树阻挡了他的前进。
The development of the project was seriously impeded by a reduction in funds.由于基金削减,工程进度严重受阻。
2.bar有时没有阻碍的含义,只指“禁止”。例如:
My father barred smoking at the dinner-table.我父亲禁止在餐桌上用餐时吸烟。

block，bar，hinder，obstruct，prevent，hamper

近反义词

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【反义词】

派生词

v.(动词)

临近单词