regard

英 [rɪ'ɡɑːd] 美 [rɪ'ɡɑːrd]

• v. 尊敬；视为；注视；留意；和 ... 有关
• n. 关心；尊敬；注意；致意；考虑

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 认作

   consider in the stated way

2. vt. 注视; 注意

   look at in the stated way; pay attention to

n. (名词)

1. [U]注意,关心

   attention to or concern for sb/sth

2. [U]尊重,尊敬

   esteem or consideration; respect

3. [P]致意,问候

   kind wishes; greeting

4. [U]关于某人或某事,在这点上

   in connection with sb/sth; in this〔that〕 connection; concerning sb/sth

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 注意，留意
2. 注视，凝视
3. 看待，对待
4. 注重
5. 尊敬，尊重，敬重
6. 看，瞧
7. 关心
8. 考察
9. 考虑
10. 顾虑
11. 重视
12. 把...看做，把...视为，把...认为，将...认为，把...看作
13. 与...有关

n. 名词

1. 关心，关注，牵挂，惦念
2. 尊重，尊敬，敬佩
3. 注意，留意
4. 致意，问候
5. 考虑
6. 好感
7. 关系
8. 注重，器重
9. 注视，凝视，注目
10. 事项

英英释义

Noun:

1. (usually preceded by `in') a detail or point;

   "it differs in that respect"
   

2. paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people);

   "his attentiveness to her wishes"
   "he spends without heed to the consequences"
   

3. (usually plural) a polite expression of desire for someone's welfare;

   "give him my kind regards"
   "my best wishes"
   

4. a long fixed look;

   "he fixed his paternal gaze on me"
   

5. the condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded);

   "it is held in esteem"
   "a man who has earned high regard"
   

6. a feeling of friendship and esteem;

   "she mistook his manly regard for love"
   "he inspires respect"
   

7. an attitude of admiration or esteem;

   "she lost all respect for him"
   

Verb:

1. deem to be;

   "She views this quite differently from me"
   "I consider her to be shallow"
   "I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do"
   

2. look at attentively

3. connect closely and often incriminatingly;

   "This new ruling affects your business"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The artist was highly regarded.
   这位艺术家非常受尊敬。
2. I regard reading as a form of recreation.
   我把看书当作一种消遣的形式。
3. He regards the bad weather as a prognostic of failure.
   他将坏天气视为失败的预兆。
4. He regarded the famous scientist with worship in his eyes.
   他以敬慕的目光注视着这位著名科学家。
5. Mary regarded the photo intently.
   玛丽专心地注视着那张照片。
6. He seldom regards my advice.
   他很少考虑我的建议。
7. That does not regard me.
   那和我无关。

用作名词 (n.)

1. No one showed the least regard for his feelings.
   根本没有人关心他的感受。
2. I have done that out of regard for my sister.
   我这样做是出于对我妹妹的关心。
3. We have a great regard for the advanced workers.
   我们非常尊敬先进工作者。
4. John is a pilot held in high regard.
   约翰是一位深受尊敬的飞行员。
5. You should pay more regard to safety on the roads.
   你应该多注意交通安全。
6. If you should see him, please give him my regards.
   如果你见到他，请代我向他致意。
7. Give my best regards to your parents.
   代我向你的父母致意。
8. The skyscraper have been built with no regard for us.
   摩天大楼的兴建丝毫不考虑我们的利益。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. Don't regard this very seriously.
   对此不必过分介意。
2. They don't regard my opinion about such matters.
   他们对我对这件事情的意见不以为然。
3. If you fail to regard my warning, you may be sorry.
   如果你不听我的劝告,你会后悔的。
4. He booked the holiday without regarding my wishes.
   他不考虑我的意愿就把假日的一切都定下来了。
5. He seldom regards my advice.
   他不大尊重我的忠告。
6. They all regarded him highly.
   他们都对他很尊重。
7. That does not regard me.
   这与我无关。
8. The matter does not regard you at all.
   这件事与你毫无关系。
9. He regarded me thoughtfully.
   他若有所思地望着我。
10. The man regarded them curiously.
    那人好奇地打量着他们。
11. I do not regard the prospects of the company favourably.
    我不看好这家公司的前景。
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12. Since then his work has been highly regarded.
    从那之后,他的工作就很受重视了。
13. His work is highly regarded by other painters.
    他的作品受到其他画家的高度评价。
14. He has been highly regarded in his hometown.
    他在家乡很受敬重。

S+～+wh-clause

1. You never regard what I say.
   我说的话你从来不重视。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. +as n./adj.

1. We all regarded him as a hero.
   我们都把他看作英雄。
2. We all regard him as an honest boy.
   我们都认为他是个诚实的孩子。
3. She now regarded herself as a woman.
   现在她把自己看作是成年女性了。
4. Neither beasts nor birds would regard the bat as a friend.
   不论是兽类还是鸟类都不愿意把蝙蝠看成朋友。
5. We regard labour as a matter of honour.
   我们认为劳动是光荣的事。
6. I regard your action as a crime.
   我认为你这种行为是犯罪行为。
7. I should regard that as entirely unjust.
   我认为那是完全不公正的。
8. Nevertheless, he regarded the digging of the water hole as necessary.
   尽管如此,他认为挖掘水坑也还是必要的。
9. He did not regard himself as ill and therefore never demanded any special treatment.
   他没有把自己看成是个病人,也从没有要求任何特殊待遇。
10. I regard your suggestion as worth considering.
    我觉得你的建议值得考虑。
11. They regarded the lecture as boring.
    他们认为讲座很乏味。
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12. She is generally regarded as one of the best writers in the country.
    人们普遍认为她是该国最优秀的作家之一。
13. He is regarded as an authority on the subject.
    他被认为是这方面的权威。
14. She's generally regarded as a nuisance.
    大家都很讨厌她。

用作名词 (n.)

1. More regard must be paid to safety on the roads.
   必须更加注意公路上的交通安全。
2. He shows no regard for the feelings of others.
   他一点也不顾及他人的感情。
3. No one had the least regard for his comfort.
   根本就没人关心他的冷暖。
4. He ran into the burning building, without regard for his safety.
   他不顾自身安全,冲进燃烧着的大楼。
5. He turned his regard on the accused man.
   他把注意的目光转向被告。
6. His regard was fixed on the horizon.
   他目不转睛地凝视着地平线。
7. Have some regard for cleanliness.
   多注意清洁。
8. He is held in the highest regard by all his pupils.
   他很受学生们的尊敬。
9. The report pays little regard to the facts of the case.
   这份报告不大尊重这件事的事实。
10. My regard for him grew day by day.
    我对他的尊敬与日俱增。
11. He is held in slight regard.
    他不太受人尊敬。
12. I have little regard for liars.
    我很瞧不起说谎的人。
13. They went aboard the ship to express their cordial regards to the queen.
    他们走上船去向女王表示真诚的敬意。
14. Please give my regards to your brother.
    请代我向令兄致意。
15. Tell Janet we send her our regards.
    告诉珍妮特我们向她问候。
16. He sent his regards.
    他带去了问候。
17. We have succeeded in one crucial regard making this scandal public.
    我们办成了一件大事,将这件丑事公布于众。

经典引文

• I am a bard of no regard Wi' gentlefolks.

  出自： R. Burns

• Views differ as to how the book is to be regarded.

  出自： J. Orr

• She tended to regard most men..as children.

  出自： B. Pym

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

as regards

关于,至于 concerning or connected with sb/sth
as regards sb/sth
As regards John,I will write to him at once.

至于约翰,我会立即给他写信。
As regards the contract, the second paragraph must be changed.

至于这份合同,第二段必须修改。
You needn't worry as regards the cost of the operation.

你无需担心手术的费用。
As regards money,I have enough.

至于钱,我是够花的。

regard with( v.+prep. )

以(某种心态)来看(某人或某事) have an opinion about (sb/sth) showing (a way of feeling about him〔her〕 or it)
regard sb/oneself/sth with sth
She was regarding me with smiling eyes.

她笑眯眯地看着我。
For a moment she regarded me with wide eyes.

有一会儿,她眼睛睁得大大地瞧着我。
The tidy committee men regard them with horror, knowing that no pigeonholes can be found for them.

衣冠楚楚的委员们恐怖地看着他们,因为他们知道找不到一个稳妥的地方来安置他们。
She regarded dressmaking with great dislike.

她对缝制衣服十分厌恶。
Mary's father regarded Jim with disapproval even after they were married.

即使在玛丽和吉姆结婚以后,她父亲还是看不上吉姆。
He was small and well dressed, and seemed to regard himself with some importance.

他个子不高,衣冠楚楚,好像自以为有点了不起。
I regard his behaviour with suspicion.

我对他的行为感到怀疑。
We regard these developments with grave concern.

我们极为关注这些发展。

用作名词 (n.)

in this〔that〕 regard

在这〔那〕点上 in this〔that〕 connection

in〔with〕 regard to

关于某人〔某事〕,在这点上 in connection with sb/sth; in this〔that〕 connection; concerning sb/sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• regard article 在意文章
• regard sb's advice 在意某人的劝告
• regard sb's opinion 重视某人的意见
• regard warning 在意警告
• regard wish 尊重意愿

～+副词

• regard anxiously 焦急地注视
• regard curiously 好奇地打量
• regard favourably 前途乐观
• regard generally 普遍认为
• regard highly 非常尊重
• regard icily 冷冰冰地注视
• regard seriously 过分介意
• regard sternly 严厉地注视
• regard suspiciously 疑惑地打量
• regard thoughtfully 若有所思地打量
• regard unfavourably 不受尊重

～+介词

• regard as 看作…
• regard from 从…方面看问题
• regard in 以(某种心态)看
• regard with 以(某种情感)看待

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• convey regards 传达问候
• earn regard 赢得尊敬
• have regard 考虑
• meet regard 对视
• pay regard 重视
• send regards 带去问候
• show regard 顾及
• turn regard 转移注意

形容词+～

• great regard 崇高的敬意
• high regard 崇高的敬意
• little regard 瞧不起
• low regard 不尊重
• slight regard 不太受尊重

介词+～

• in〔with〕 regard to 关于

～+介词

• regard for 顾及…,考虑…
• regard for cleanliness 注意清洁
• regard for one's safety 顾及自身安危
• regard for sb's comfort 关心某人的冷暖
• regard for sb's feelings 顾及某人的感情
• regard to 对…的重视
• regard to fact 重视事实

词语用法

1. regard作动词解释为“视作，认为”时，后一般接as，不接不定式。

   I regard her as a good worker.
   我认为她是个好工人。

   I regard her as good.
   句中as不可省去，也不可以用to be去替换。

2. regard指“尊敬”时，后接介词for，不用to。

   I have a high regard for your father.
   我非常尊敬你的父亲。

3. with regard to，in regard to，in regard of和as regards都可指“关于”，不过需要注意其区别：in regard of的用法最不普遍。没有with regard of这种结构。as regards中的regard作及物动词，不可省略s，也不可加上to。Regards虽属于现在时态，却可用于过去的事。 with regard to和in regard to中to作介词，后接动名词。以上几种表达方式都习惯被用于正式文字中，口语中较少见；

   Before graduation I knew very little as regards foreign affairs.

   With/In regard to writing essays, I should like to have your advice.

4. regards可用在信的结尾。

   Please give my best regards to your parents.
   注意Best regards等同于I Send you my best regards.所以用句号结尾，但 With best regards是短语，用逗号结尾。

v. (动词)

1. regard的基本意思是指通过了解以后,将某人或某物看成是某一个人或事物,即“认作”。还可指将目光或注意力集中在某人或某物上来彻底地进行观察,即“注视,注意”。引申还可指“尊重”“和…有联系”。
2. regard多用作及物动词,后接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的从句作宾语,有时可接由as短语充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,其中as不可以省略。可用于被动结构。
3. regard作“注意,重视”解时,一般只用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。
4. 当regard作“和…有关”解时,后面常跟代词,特别是人称代词作宾语。
5. regard常与程度副词或with短语连用,表示“对…持某种态度”。

n. (名词)

1. regard用作名词时意思是对某人或某事的“注意,关心”或对某人的“尊重,尊敬”,也可指出于礼貌对别人所表示的一种友好的问候,即“致意,问候”。
2. regard作“致意,问候”解时,多用复数形式,常与give, send, convey, present等动词连用,也常用于best regards, with warm regards等短语中。
3. with〔in〕 regard to作“关于,在这点上”解,其中介词to不可用其他介词代替。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

regard, adore, esteem, honour, respect

• 这几个词都有“尊敬,尊重”的意思。其区别在于:respect指对人的意见,行为,品德及才华等的尊重; esteem和regard比respect庄重,程度也更进一步,指十分尊重,并含有爱戴的意思; honour指公开表示尊重; adore在口语中还有非常喜欢的意思,作“敬爱,崇拜,爱慕”解。例如:
• He was such a selfless man; everybody respected him. 他是这样一个大公无私的人,人人都尊敬他。
• The old teacher was much loved and esteemed.这位老教师很受大家的爱戴。
• I have always regarded him highly.我一直很尊重他。
• He adores a famous scientist.他崇拜一位著名的科学家。
• Flowers are placed before his grave to honour his memory.人们在他墓前放上鲜花以表示对他的敬意。

regard, consider

• 这两个词都有“把…看作”“认为”的意思。它们之间的区别是:
• 1.consider强调经过考虑后得出比较客观的看法; 而regard则常指对外表的看法或凭眼睛所见而作的评价,强调主观地认为。试比较:
• They consider his brother an honest man.
• 他们认为他哥哥是个诚实的人。
• We regard her as a poor woman.
• 我们把她当作穷女人。(但实际上她 却可能很有钱)
• 2.consider不仅能直接带复合宾语,而且能用to be或as结构,且to be/as常可省略; regard只可接as,且不能省略。下面几个句子的意思相同:
• I consider him a fool.
• I consider him as a fool.
• I consider him to be a fool.
• I regard him as a fool.
• 我认为他是一个傻瓜。
• 3.consider后可以接that从句,而regard则不可以。

n. (名词)

as regards, in regard to, with regard to

• 这三个短语均为正式用语,用以引导要讨论的话题,意为“关于,至于”,三者通常可以互换,但in regard to一般不放在句首,而其他两者则可以。

admire，honour，respect，regard，esteem

• 这些动词均含“尊重、钦佩”之意。
• admire侧重指对某人或某物的仰慕、钦佩，并含欣赏爱慕之情。
• honour侧重指对某人或某物表示极大的敬意。
• respect指对人的行为、品德、才华或成就等的仰慕尊重。尤指对年长或地位高的人的尊敬。
• regard最正式用词，中性，含义不很明确，一般需用修饰语加强或明确其意。
• esteem除表示尊敬之外，还暗示由此而产生的称赞。

consider，think，believe，count，deem，reckon，regard

• 这些动词均含有“认为”之意。
• consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。
• think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。
• believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。
• count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。
• deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。
• reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。
• regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

respect，honour，regard，esteem，admiration

• 这些名词均有“尊敬、尊重、敬意”之意。
• respect指对年长、地位较高的人的尊敬，对他人成就、行为或见解等经过仔细评估后而表示尊重，暗示在上述人面前表现谦恭和有礼貌。
• honour指对长辈或有地位、有名望、有功劳的人公开表示极大敬意或软佩。
• regard最正式用词，中性，与respect和honour近义。
• esteem除表示尊敬之外，还暗示由此可而产生的称赞。
• admiration指除表示尊敬外，还常伴随有一种真挚的倾慕之情。

常见错误

v. (动词)

1. 我认为他是个危险人物。

   误 I regarded him to be a dangerous person.

   正 I regarded him as dangerous.

   正 I regarded him as a dangerous person.

   析 regard后不能接“to be+ n./adj. ”充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,但可接“as+ n./adj. ”充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。

2. 他被看成是最有希望的球员。

   误 He is regarded the most promising player.

   正 He is regarded as the most promising player.

   析 regard用于被动结构时仍然要和as搭配,即be regarded as。

3. 艾德被认为是个有才华的青年。

   误 Ade is regarded as being a talented youth.

   正 Ade is regarded as a talented youth.

   析 regard as后面可直接接名词,也可接形容词,但不能接动名词。

4. 关于这个问题,他们没说什么。

   误 They said nothing as regard the matter.

   正 They said nothing as regards the matter.

5. 提到工资的事,我想说几句。

   误 As regard the wages,I have a few words to say.

   正 As regards the wages,I have a few words to day.

6. 两年前我对这个题目不大了解。

   误 I knew very little as regard the subject two years ago.

   正 I knew very little as regards the subject two years ago.

   析 as regards为固定短语,表示“关于”,相当于regarding,不可说as regard。

n. (名词)

1. 请代我向你家人问好。

   误 Please give my kind regard to your family.

   正 Please give my kind regards to your family.

   析 give one's regards to sb 为固定词组,表示“向…致意”或“代…向…问候”, regard须用复数形式。

2. 我对他一直怀着极大的敬意。

   误 I have always had the greatest regard to him.

   正 I have always had the greatest regard for him.

   析 regard后接介词to时表示“注意…,关心…”; 表示“尊敬…”时用regard for。

3. 关于你的建议,我们会仔细考虑的。

   误 With regards to your suggestions, we shall discuss them thoroughly.

   正 With regard to your suggestions, we shall discuss them thoroughly.

   析 in〔with〕 regard to为固定词组,其中的regard用单数形式。

4. 他做每一件事情都不考虑后果。

   误 He does everything without regard of the consequences.

   正 He does everything without regard to the consequences.

   析 without regard to是一个固定词组,表示“不考虑…”,不可说without regard of。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自古法语的regard：re (强调） + gard (看，观察），意为仔细观察。

近反义词

【近义词】

• account
• consider
• estimate
• treat
• attend
• honour
• respect
• value
• concern
• reference
• relation
• appreciation
• esteem
• care

【反义词】

• disregard 不顾