march

英 [mɑːtʃ] 美 [mɑːrtʃ]

• n. 行军；行进；游行示威；稳步前进；进行曲
• v. 行进；前进；进发；使同行；游行示威
• March
• n. 三月

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U][C]三月

   the third month of the year, next after February

v. (动词)

1. vi. 进军; 行进

   walk with a regular, especially forceful, step like a soldier

2. vt. & vi. (使)前进

   (cause sb to) march

n. (名词)

1. [C]行进,行军,前进,进军

   action of marching; progress when marching advance

2. [C]行程

   the distance covered while marching in a certain period of time

3. [C]游行

   procession from one place to another by many people, especially as a protest

4. [C]进行曲

   piece of music written for marching to

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 行军，进军
2. 三月
3. 行进
4. 进行曲
5. 步调，步伐
6. 行程
7. 【军】进军行程，推进里程
8. 【史】边界，边境，接界地区
9. 进行，进展
10. 马奇（音译名）
11. 艰苦的长途旅行
12. 游行抗议，游行示威

v. 动词

1. 前进，进
2. 行军，进军，使行军
3. 拖走，拖去
4. 推进
5. 毗连，邻接
6. 脚步沉重地走
7. 发展，进展
8. 走过，通过
9. 迫使…前进
10. 把（人）强行带走，使同行
11. 游行示威，游行抗议
12. 齐步前进
13. 孜孜地行进，庄严地行进

英英释义

Noun:

1. the month following February and preceding April

2. the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind);

   "it was a long march"
   "we heard the sound of marching"
   

3. a steady advance;

   "the march of science"
   "the march of time"
   

4. a procession of people walking together;

   "the march went up Fifth Avenue"
   

5. district consisting of the area on either side of a border or boundary of a country or an area;

   "the Welsh marches between England and Wales"
   

6. genre of music written for marching;

   "Sousa wrote the best marches"
   

7. a degree granted for the successful completion of advanced study of architecture

Verb:

1. march in a procession;

   "They processed into the dining room"
   

2. force to march;

   "The Japanese marched their prisoners through Manchuria"
   

3. walk fast, with regular or measured steps; walk with a stride;

   "He marched into the classroom and announced the exam"
   "The soldiers marched across the border"
   

4. march in protest; take part in a demonstration;

   "Thousands demonstrated against globalization during the meeting of the most powerful economic nations in Seattle"
   

5. walk ostentatiously;

   "She parades her new husband around town"
   

6. cause to march or go at a marching pace;

   "They marched the mules into the desert"
   

7. lie adjacent to another or share a boundary;

   "Canada adjoins the U.S."
   "England marches with Scotland"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Not a single man fell out in the long march.
   在长途行军中没有一个人掉队。
2. The army was now on the march to Shanghai.
   部队当时正向上海进军。
3. Science is on the march.
   科学正在进步中。
4. The peace march attracted a large turnout.
   和平游行吸引了大量的参加者。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The shower being over, we continued to march.
   阵雨过去之后我们继续行进。
2. The troops marched on.
   部队继续前进。
3. The teacher marched the children out to the playground.
   教师带领孩子们排队去操场。

用作名词 (n.)

1. This term will begin on March 1st.
   这个学期三月一日开始。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. March 8 is International Woman's Day.3
   月8日是国际妇女节。
2. They returned from Beijing to Haikou on Mar. 19.
   他们3月19日从北京回到了海口。
3. Have you got two double rooms for March 1st, and 2nd?
   三月一、二日你们有两间双人间吗?
4. I'd like to reserve a large corner room for the night of March 7,8, and 9th.
   我想在三月七、八、九三个晚上预订一个大间客房。
5. March winds and April showers bring forth May flowers.
   三月的风、四月的雨,滋润五月的花儿开。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Quick march!
   快步走!
2. After a rest, they marched on.
   休息一会儿以后,他们继续前进。
3. She was very angry and marched out of the room.
   她非常生气,大步走出了房间。
4. They marched onward.
   他们向前前进。
5. The men marched shoulder to shoulder.
   战士们并肩前进。
6. We marched for several days and reached Gequ River.
   我们经过多日的行军,来到了葛曲河。
7. The soldiers are marching well today.
   今天士兵们列队行进很整齐。
8. The boy told them the troops had marched by.
   那男孩告诉他们部队已经走过去了。
9. They marched into the city at dawn.
   黎明时,他们进了城。
10. The workers marched in procession to the square.
    工人们列队向广场行进。
11. The groups are marching in procession.
    队伍正在列队行进。
12. We formed lines to march in procession onto the platform.
    我们按直线排成队爬上平台。
13. The soldiers marched along the road.
    部队沿着道路行进。
14. The brave soldiers were marching on against the enemy's bullets.
    英勇的战士冒着敌人的炮火前进。
15. The aggressor troops marched into the neighbouring country on the pretext of searching for their missing soldier.
    侵略军开进一个邻国,借口寻找他们失踪的士兵。
16. No one can stop us from marching to the four modernizations.
    谁也阻挡不了我们向四化进军。
17. Demonstrators marched through the street.
    示威者的队伍穿过了街道。
18. They marched ten miles with nothing to eat.
    他们空着肚子走了10英里。
19. The army has marched 40 miles today.
    军队今天已行军40英里。
20. In the city, more than 30,000 people marched, protesting violence.
    在那个城市,有3万多人游行抗议暴力。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The officer marched his soldiers away.
   那军官把士兵带走了。
2. They marched the prisoner away.
   他们把犯人押走了。
3. The police marched him off to prison.
   警察把他带到监狱。
4. With the help of the village residents, he marched the man off to the local public security station.
   在村民们的协助下,他将那家伙送到了当地公安机关。
5. The little boy behaved badly, so his mother marched him up to bed.
   那小男孩表现很不好,他妈妈就让他上床睡觉去了。
1
6. The prisoners of war were marched off to the company headquarters.
   战俘被押往总部。

用作名词 (n.)

1. They made several night marches during army training.
   在军训期间,他们进行了几次夜间行军。
2. Scouts were sent out to discover the enemy's line of march.
   派出侦察兵去侦察敌人的路线。
3. It's a march of ten miles.
   这是10英里行程。
4. The soldiers were making triumphal march through the city.
   战士们正举行胜利游行穿过那城市。
5. The march should reach the outskirts of London on May 27th.
   游行队伍将于5月27日到达伦敦的市郊。
6. The band played a march.
   乐队奏了一支进行曲。
7. Soldiers like military marches.
   战士们喜欢军队进行曲。

经典引文

• I was a problem for her..in the course of her march towards some goal.

  出自： A. West

• The enemy of the conventional is not ideas but the march of events.

  出自： J. K. Galbraith

• Harry's quick sketch of the march of history.

  出自： H. Jacobson

• The frontiers of Dakota, Montana and Washington march with the Canadian dominion.

  出自：Times

• The Ainsty country proper which marches the Branham Moors on the western end.

  出自： M. Borwick

• Near to where..the Ten Thousand marched down from the mountains.

  出自： R. Macaulay

• He had difficulty keeping step when his company..marched to music.

  出自： P. F. Boller

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

mad as a March hare

像三月里野兔般疯狂 completely insane

用作动词 (v.)

march past (v.+adv.)

检阅时列队行进 march in a ceremony past an officer
march past
A division of soldiers who won honour for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony.

在上次战斗中因表现勇敢获得荣誉的一个师,将在今日下午的典礼上列队行进接受检阅。

用作名词 (n.)

on the march

行进,行军; 在发展中 marching ahead; advancing

the march of

稳步的发展或前进 the steady development or onward movement of sth

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• march the army to 指挥军队向…行进
• march the thirty miles 行军30英里

～+副词

• march hand in hand 手挽手前进
• march well 列队行进很整齐
• march aimlessly 盲目进军
• march arduously 奋勇前进
• march briskly 步伐轻快
• march cautiously 谨慎行事
• march dramatically 显著地进行
• march endlessly 无穷发展
• march fruitlessly 无效地进行
• march leisurely 从容开展
• march magnificently 壮观地前进
• march monotonously 单线行进
• march morosely 进展缓慢
• march pompously 自负地进行
• march slowly 缓慢地行进
• march steadily 稳步前进
• march tirelessly 坚韧不拔地前进
• march uninterruptedly 不停地前进
• march away 离开,出发
• march the prisoner away 把犯人押走
• march by 走过
• march off 列队离去
• march war prisoners off to prison 押送战俘去监狱
• march on 行进,前进
• march out 列队出去,出发
• march past 以分列式行进,走过
• march up and down 踱来踱去

～+介词

• march against 向…推进,向…行进
• march against the enemy 向敌人进军
• march along the highway 沿公路行进
• march at double-quick 跑步前进
• march at ease 常步前进
• march from...to... 从…行进至…
• march from the barracks to the parade ground 从营房齐步走到练兵场
• march from victory to victory 节节胜利
• march in fours 四人一排行进
• march in procession 列队行进
• march into 行进,进入
• march into a city 开进城
• march into town 行军进城
• march on 向…方向进军
• march on a fortress 向要塞进军
• march on the next town 向下一个城镇进军
• march out of a fortress 撤离要塞
• march through 行经…
• march through the streets 列队经过街道
• march to 向…方向进军
• march to a tune on the bugle 和着军号的节拍前进
• march towards 向…方向进军
• march with a red flag at one's head 打着红旗行进

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• command march 统帅行军
• direct march 指引进程
• extend march 扩大进程
• follow the march of events 跟上局势的发展
• force march 加快进程
• have a long march 走很长的路
• make march 行军
• make a full day's march 走了一整天的路
• resume one's march 继续行军
• review the march 检阅游行
• steal a march on sb 偷偷地抢在某人的前面
• beat a march on one's drum 击鼓奏出进行曲
• compose a march 创作进行曲
• play a march 演奏进行曲
• strike up a march 奏起进行曲

形容词+～

• bloody march 血染征途
• cautious march 谨慎的行军
• circuitous march 曲折的前进
• disorderly march 混乱的行军
• double march 跑步走
• dreadful march 可怕的行进
• dreary march 忧郁的行进
• endless march 无尽的行程
• forced march 强行军,兼程行军
• forward march 发展
• fruitless march 无结果的行军
• general march 全面进军
• hobbling march 踌躇不前
• inevitable march 必然的进展
• long march 长途行军
• measureless march 不可估量的进展
• rapid march 急行军
• severe march 艰难的历程
• silent march 沉默的行军
• slow march 慢慢的前进
• steady march 有规律的行程
• stormy march 风雨旅程
• victorious march 胜利的进军
• dead march 葬礼进行曲
• famous march 有名的进行曲
• statelymarch 庄严的进行曲
• tediousmarch 冗长乏味的进行曲

名词+～

• death march 死亡行军
• funeral march 葬礼进行曲
• hunger march 反饥饿游行
• military march 军乐进行曲
• peace march 争取和平的游行
• wedding march 婚礼进行曲

介词+～

• after march 行军之后
• at slow march 缓慢行进
• in the march of time 随着时光的流逝
• on the march 在行军中,在进行中
• education on the march 发展中的教育
• with the march of time 随着时光的流逝

～+介词

• march against 朝…行进
• march from 自…行进
• march in procession 列队前进
• march into 向…行进
• march of affairs 事情的进展
• march of time 时光的流逝
• march to 向…行进
• march toward 朝…行进

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. March指公历一年中的第三个月份,农历中的3月是the third moon。
2. March可缩写为Mar.。
3. March在句中可置于其他名词前作定语。

v. (动词)

1. march的基本意思是“前进”“使前进”。作“前进”解时,常用于部队行军,有时也可用于指示威队伍的“游行”; 作“使前进”解时,常用于押送犯人等。
2. march既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; march用作不及物动词时,后跟表示具体多远的名词性短语作状语。
3. march可接away, in, into, off, down, up等表示前进的方向。

n. (名词)

1. march是可数名词,基本意思是“行进,行军”,作“前进,进军”“进展”解时,常用单数形式,常与定冠词the连用。
2. march也可作“(行军的)路程,行程”“示威游行”解。
3. march还可作“进行曲”解,常用于单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的marcher，意为行军，行走；最初源自古法语的marchier，意为跨越。

近反义词

【近义词】

• countermarch
• file
• pace
• parade
• stump
• walk
• advance
• career
• demonstration
• development
• evolution
• gait
• passage
• procession
• progress
• progression
• step
• walk

【反义词】

• halt
• stop