walk

英 [wɔːk] 美 [wɔːk]

• v. 步行；陪...走；散步；偷走；走过
• n. 步行；散步；人行道

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 走,步行,散步

   move by putting forward each foot in turn, not having both feet off the ground at once

n. (名词)

1. [C] 步行,散步

   journey on foot

2. [S] 行走的路程

   distance of this

3. [S] 步态

   manner or style of walking; gait

4. [C] 步行的路径

   path or route for walking

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 散步，慢步走
2. 出现，出没
3. 挪动
4. 轻易取胜
5. 走过，走遍
6. 【篮球】带球走
7. 用常步走
8. 踩，踏
9. 使行走， 使（马）用常步走
10. 走着去
11. 带着走，领着走，遛
12. 【棒球】因四坏球而自由上垒
13. 沿…走
14. 陪…走
15. 帮助（某人）走
16. 推着…走
17. 【棒】使（击球员）自由上垒
18. 轻易获得
19. 【棒】因四坏球而保送一垒
20. 【篮】走步
21. 陪...走， 陪伴…走，护送…走
22. 徒步旅行
23. 不翼而飞

n. 名词

1. 步行，走 ，行走，徒步
2. 散步
3. 人行道
4. 步行距离
5. 步态
6. 步法
7. 步行场所，散步场
8. 徒步旅行
9. 走步舞
10. 【宇航】环绕天体所作的慢速飞行
11. 步程
12. 走路时间
13. 【运】竞走
14. 步道

英英释义

Noun:

1. the act of traveling by foot;

   "walking is a healthy form of exercise"
   

2. (baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls;

   "he worked the pitcher for a base on balls"
   

3. manner of walking;

   "he had a funny walk"
   

4. the act of walking somewhere;

   "he took a walk after lunch"
   

5. a path set aside for walking;

   "after the blizzard he shoveled the front walk"
   

6. a slow gait of a horse in which two feet are always on the ground

7. careers in general;

   "it happens in all walks of life"
   

Verb:

1. use one's feet to advance; advance by steps;

   "Walk, don't run!"
   "We walked instead of driving"
   "She walks with a slight limp"
   "The patient cannot walk yet"
   "Walk over to the cabinet"
   

2. accompany or escort;

   "I'll walk you to your car"
   

3. obtain a base on balls

4. traverse or cover by walking;

   "Walk the tightrope"
   "Paul walked the streets of Damascus"
   "She walks 3 miles every day"
   

5. give a base on balls to

6. live or behave in a specified manner;

   "walk in sadness"
   

7. be or act in association with;

   "We must walk with our dispossessed brothers and sisters"
   "Walk with God"
   

8. walk at a pace;

   "The horses walked across the meadow"
   

9. make walk;

   "He walks the horse up the mountain"
   "Walk the dog twice a day"
   

10. take a walk; go for a walk; walk for pleasure;

    "The lovers held hands while walking"
    "We like to walk every Sunday"
    

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. I missed the bus and had to walk home.
   我没赶上公共汽车，只好走回家。
2. The car's kaput we'll have to walk.
   汽车坏了--我们只好步行。
3. I will walk you home.
   我陪你走回家。
4. The children walk down the street hand in hand.
   孩子们手拉手地在街上散步。
5. Somebody has walked off with my pen.
   有人把我的钢笔偷走了。
6. He just walked the street.
   他刚刚走过这条街道。

用作名词 (n.)

1. After running for two miles he got to a walk.
   他跑了2公里后开始步行。
2. Every morning he will have a walk along this river.
   每天早晨,他总会沿着这条河散步。
3. The path through the forest is one of my favorite walks.
   我最喜欢散步的小路就是穿过树林的那条。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Shall we ride or walk?
   我们骑马还是步行?
2. He liked to walk too, so we kept each other's company.
   他也喜欢步行,于是我们就互相作伴。
3. How old are babies when they learn to walk?
   婴儿学走步时是多大呢?
4. The baby is learning to walk.
   婴儿在学走路。
5. Walk, don't run!
   一步步地走,不要跑!
6. She walks very fast.
   她走得很快。
7. Mary walked as far as the end of the way.
   玛丽一直走到这条道的尽头。
8. The old man told me that I should walk eastward.
   那位老人告诉我应该往东走。
9. They are now walking in the park.
   现在他们在公园散步。
10. As I was walking in the park,I met several friends.
    我在公园散步时,碰到了几个朋友。
11. They walked in silence for a bit.
    他们默默地散了一会儿步。

S+～+ n -A

1. He walked ten miles today.
   他今天走了10英里路。
2. We had to walk several miles to the next town.
   我们得走好几英里才能到下个市镇。
3. I don't like to walk long distances.
   我不喜欢走得太远。
4. He walked this distance each early morning.
   他每天很早都要走这段路程。
5. Grandpa had walked a long way to find them.
   老爷爷跑了许多路才找到他们。
6. How far is the station, can I walk it?
   火车站有多远,我可以步行去吗?

用作系动词

S+～+ adj.

1. He walked slow and lame.
   他慢慢地一瘸一拐地走着。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The nurse walked the patient.
   那护士扶着病人走。
2. Mrs. Jones asked Linda to walk the baby.
   琼斯夫人叫林达扶孩子走路。
3. He walked the horse at slow pace.
   他缓步牵着马遛着。
4. I'll walk you to the theatre.
   我陪你去看戏。
5. Mr. Li will walk you to the bus stop.
   李先生将陪你到公共汽车站。
6. The teacher walked her class to the center of the town.
   老师把她班上的学生领到了镇中心。
7. He is walking the floor.
   他正在地板上走来走去。
8. Dr. Czinner began again to walk the corridor.
   辛纳医生又开始在走廊里来回踱步。
9. Walk the fields looking for wild flowers.
   走过田野寻找野花。
10. The mobile medical team has walked this mountainous area.
    这支巡回医疗队走遍了这个山区。
11. We got off the bus and walked the last few blocks.
    我们下了公共汽车,走过最后几个街区。
12. He walked the streets to look for his cat.
    他在大街上走来走去找他的猫。
13. The old man seemed to think about something, walking the floor.
    那位老人在屋里走来走去,似乎在想着什么事情。
14. We walked the empty rooms of the house.
    我们走遍了这栋房子的所有空的房间。
15. The man walked the floor in pain from a headache.
    这人头痛得在屋里走来走去。
16. The mother walked the floor with her baby.
    妈妈抱着婴儿在房间里踱步。
17. He walked his big trunk along the corridor.
    他沿着走廊移动他的大箱子。
18. Let's walk the heaviest ladder to the other end of the room.
    我们把最笨重的梯子移到房间的那一头去。
19. They walked the boundary.
    他们步测了边界线。
20. Can you walk the track to find out the length?
    你能步测出跑道的长度来吗?
1
21. The lame horse should be walked every day.
    那匹瘸马应该每天遛遛。
22. Horses should be walked for a while after a race.
    比赛后,应让马慢走一会儿。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ pron. + adj.

1. He walked himself lame.
   他走路跛脚。

用作名词 (n.)

1. We had a long walk through beautiful country.
   我们走了很长一段路才穿过了那美丽的村庄。
2. Uncle Tom looked hot after his walk.
   在步行之后,汤姆大叔看来很热。
3. He set off at a brisk walk.
   他轻快地走了。
4. I was wondering whether you'd like a walk.
   我想知道,你是不是想要散散步。
5. I find I have a headache after all, and a walk might do it good.
   毕竟我现在头痛,或许我出去散散步可能稍好一点。
6. He enjoyed taking his sisters for walks through the country lanes.
   他喜欢带他的妹妹在乡间的小路上散步。
7. It's a short walk to the beach.
   步行没多远就可到海滩。
8. The city is a forty miles walk from here.
   这城市离这里有40英里。
9. It is a mile walk from our house to the school.
   从我们家到学校有1英里远。
10. The station is ten minutes' walk from my house.
    从我家到车站有10分钟的步行路程。
11. I recognized her walk.
    我熟悉她走路的样子。
12. Have you ever noticed that the bouncy little walk of hers?
    你注意到了她那自鸣得意地走路的神气了吗?
13. His walk is just like his father's.
    他走路的样子像他的父亲一样。
14. He slowed the horse into a walk.
    他使马放慢脚步走。
15. Production has decreased to a walk.
    生产以缓慢的速度下降了。
16. The river bank is my favourite walk.
    河边是我最喜欢的散步场所。
17. The path through the forest is one of my favourite walks.
    我最喜欢散步的小路就是穿过树林的那条。
18. There are some beautiful walks in Sussex.
    苏萨克斯有一些美丽的散步场所。
19. The walk in front of the house is covered with ice.
    房屋前的人行小道上结了冰。
20. This is the walk that I like best.
    这是我最喜欢的一条人行道。
21. It's a pretty walk.
    这是一条很漂亮的人行道。
22. There is a beautiful walk along the river.
    沿着这条河有一条漂亮的人行道。
23. There are many pleasant walks in this area.
    这地区有许多令人愉快的人行小道。
24. Some of the walks in this area are only possible in dry weather.
    这一带的一些小路只有晴天才能走。
25. The garden is well laid out, with many pleasant walks.
    这个花园布局很好,有许多宜人的小路。

经典引文

• Taking her for long weekend walks in the park.

  出自： Sara Maitland

• Would ye rob the man before his body? Nay, he would walk!

  出自： R. L. Stevenson

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

walk about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)

在人群中自由走动 walk in the crowd freeIs it safe for the President to walk about without a guard?总统不带卫士在人群中自由走动安全吗?

walk abroad

到处蔓延 be common and uncontrolledViolence walks abroad in our great cities.在我们的大城市里,暴力行为到处蔓延。

walk ahead (v.+adv.)

走在前面 walk in front
walk ahead
When the first trains ran, a man would walk ahead carrying a red flag.

最早的火车开动时,一个人手擎红旗走在前面。
Why do you always walk ahead of me when we walk together?

当我们一块儿走时,你为什么总要走在我的前面?

walk away (v.+adv.)

走开 leave on foot
walk away
I didn't approve of what she was saying, so I walked away.

我不赞成她讲的那一套,因此走开了。
The bear thought he was dead and walked away.

熊认为他死了,就走开了。
Should you meet a jaguar in the jungle, just turn slowly, walk away.But slowly, never look back.

你在丛林中若碰上美洲虎,就慢慢转身走开,可一定要慢,切莫回头看。 walk sb ⇔ away
He put his arm round me and walked me away .

他伸出手臂搂着我,带我走开。

walk away from (v.+adv.+prep.)

安然脱身 survive (an accident) with little or no injury〔说明〕 walk away from通常不用于进行体。

walk away〔off〕 with (v.+adv.+prep.)

〈非正〉在(演出)中引人注目 take attention from the rest of (a performance)A new actor in a minor role almost walked away with the picture.这部影片中一个演配角的新演员几乎把观众的注意力都吸引过去了。

walk back (v.+adv.)

送…回家 take sb home on foot
walk back
I missed the last bus home, and had to walk back.

我错过了末班车,只得走回家。 walk sb ⇔ back
Don't worry about going home in the dark,Jim will walk you back.

别怕在天黑回家,吉姆将送你回去。

walk in (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉轻易地找到工作(常指在有竞争的情况下) get a job, position, place on a course, etc., very easily〔说明〕 walk in通常不用于进行体。

walk into (v.+prep.)

〈非正〉痛骂,申斥 scold; attackHe walked into us all when we least expected it.我们一点儿也没想到他竟把我们大家大骂了一顿。

walk off¹ (v.+adv.)

用走路来消除 get rid of by walking
walk off
They walked off at last.

他们终于走开了。
We said good-bye, then he turned and walked off without another word.

我们说了声“再见”,他便转身离去,没再说一句话。 walk sth ⇔ off
Small farmers in that country are facing a severe crisis and many are walking off their farms.

在那个国家里,小农场的主人们面临严重危机,许多人正在离开他们的农场。 walk sb ⇔ off
The policeman walked John off.

警察把约翰带走了。 walk sth ⇔ off
I have to walk off this ache in my knee.

我得散散步来减轻我膝关节的疼痛。
He tried to walk off the effect of the drink.

他试图用散步来减弱酒劲儿。
They started back in a mood of depression, but had walked it off before they got home.

他们动身回家时情绪低落,可是通过一路步行,在到家以前这种沮丧情绪已经消除了。

walk off² (v.+prep.)

使(某人)走长路而累得精疲力竭 tire sb very much with long walking; be better able to walk for a long time
walk sb off one's feet〔legs〕
The young man walked his mother off her feet because he was so eager to show her everything in the city.

这个年轻人急于让他母亲看到城里的一切而使她走得精疲力竭。
My mother, in spite of her age, is so healthy that she can still walk me off my feet.

母亲年事虽高,但身体非常硬朗,比我还能走长路。
If you want to leisurely stroll through the museum, don't take that guide, she will walk all of you off your feet.

假如你们要漫步参观博物馆的话,别让导游带路,她会让你们走得筋疲力尽。
You've walked me off my legs.

你让我走得筋疲力尽了。

walk on¹ (v.+adv.)

担任小角色,跑龙套 have a small part in a stage play, a television programme or motion pictureI didn't have much to do in the play,I just walked on in the second act.我在剧中的戏不多,仅仅是在第二幕中扮演一个小角色。

walk on² (v.+prep.)

飘飘然; 得意洋洋; 欢天喜地 complacent; be immensely proud; be wild with joy〔说明〕 walk on通常用于进行体。
walk on sth
I like walking on grass rather than paths, it's so much softer.

我喜欢在草地上而不喜欢在道路上行走,草地要柔软得多。 walk on sb/sth
Why do you let him walk on you like that all the time?

你为什么一直让他那样轻率地对待你?
It's difficult not to walk on her feelings, as her sensitivity is so much finer than other people's.

要处处顾全到她的感情真困难,因为她比其他人要敏感得多。 walk on eggshells
Why are you walking on eggshells?I'm not sensitive about that matter any more.

你为什么要如此小心翼翼?我对那件事已无所谓了。
She always walks on eggshells around her boss.

在老板身边,她总是小心翼翼的。 walk on air
He was so happy when he heard he had been accepted for the post that he felt he was walking on air.

当听说自己已经获准得到那个职务时,他乐得飘飘欲仙。
On hearing the news she was so elated that she felt herself walking on air.

听到这消息时,她开心得不得了,觉得浑身轻飘飘的。
He walked on air for getting a high mark.

他因得了高分而洋洋得意。

walk out (v.+adv.)

谈恋爱 court; fall in love with
walk out
The man who has just walked out is Tom.

刚才走出去的那个人是汤姆。
I think I'll walk out for a little while to get a breath of fresh air.

我想出去走走,呼吸一下新鲜空气。 walk out
The workers walked out yesterday when their demands for a rise in their pay were rejected.

工人们因增加工资的要求遭到了拒绝,于昨天举行了罢工。
Construction workers walked out in protest at the sacking of bricklayers over 50.

建筑工人举行罢工,抗议解雇五十岁以上的砌砖工人。 walk out
The speaker had an obvious prejudice against women, so all the female participants walked out of the meeting room.

那位发言人对妇女持有明显的歧视,因此所有的女性代表退出了会场。
The representatives of the offended country walked out when the opposing speaker took the floor.

当对方开始发言时,受攻击国家的代表退席抗议。 walk out to-v
Representatives of six nations walked out to show their opposition to the vote.6

个国家的代表退出以示反对投票表决。 walk sb ⇔ out
She walked the child out.

她把孩子带出去了。 walk out
During the first weeks of basic training recruits are not permitted to walk out.

在最初的几周基本训练时间内,新兵不得请假离开营房。 walk out
John and Mary are walking out together.

约翰和玛丽正在谈恋爱。

walk out on (v.+adv.+prep.)

离开以示反对(某人或某事) leave so as to show one's opposition to (sb/sth)Half the committee walked out on the chairman while he was still speaking.当主席仍在讲话时,委员会的半数成员便离席以示抗议。

walk over¹ (v.+adv.)

把…带到另一地方 take sth or lead sb on foot to another place
walk over
Walk over and look in the window.

走过去往窗里瞧。 walk over
Let's not take the car, we can easily walk over.

我们不用坐车,走过去很方便。
He walked over to the window to read the letter more easily.

他走到窗户边,这样看信更方便些。 walk sb/sth ⇔ over
I'll walk you over to your place, you shouldn't go alone on such a dark night.

我将把你送到你住的地方,你不应该在如此漆黑的夜晚单独走。

walk over² (v.+prep.)

轻而易举地胜过 have an easy victory over in a race, contest, etc.Team B walked over Team A in the basketball match yesterday, the final score being 95∶50.在昨天那场篮球赛中,乙队以九十五比五十的比分轻取甲队。

walk round (v.+adv.)

把…带〔领〕到 take sth or lead sb on foot to another place
walk round
Shall we walk round to your aunt's house, or take the car?

我们是走着去你婶母家还是坐汽车去呢? walk sb/sth ⇔ round
Why don't you walk the dog round for half an hour or so?It'll give you some exercise, and probably calm you.

你怎么不带着狗儿去遛半小时左右呢?这可以使你锻炼一下身体,或许会使你平静下来。

walk through (v.+prep.)

敷衍了事地做完 deal with or carry out perfunctorilyTom walked through a test, and went out to play.汤姆草草地做完测验题,就出去玩去了。

walk together (v.+adv.)

和睦相处; 协调一致 keep pleasant company; be in agreementIt's unusual for people of such different political opinions to be able to walk together.这些持有不同政见的人能够和睦相处是不寻常的。

walk up (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉请进 please enter
walk up
There's a little train to take you to the top of the hill, but I'd rather walk up.

这里小火车送你到山顶,可我宁愿步行上去。
The old man walked up slowly.

老人慢慢地走上楼去。 walk sth ⇔ up
If you walk up the street, you'll see many shops.

如果你沿街走去,你就能看到许多商店。
I was walking up Zhong Shan Road when I suddenly heard someone calling me from behind.

我沿着中山路向前走去,突然听到背后有人叫我。 walk up
Tom shouted:“walk up, ladies and gentlemen, and see our wonderful collection of freaks.”

汤姆大声叫道：“女士们,先生们,请进来看看吧,看看我们搜罗的各式各样的畸形动物。”

walk up to (v.+adv.+prep.)

走近,走向 approach
walk up to sb
A stranger walked up to me and asked me the time.

一个陌生人走到我跟前,问我是什么时候了。
Joan walked up to her husband and sat down.

琼走到她丈夫身边,坐了下来。

walk with (v.+prep.)

与(某人)作伴行走 go on foot in the company of sb
walk with sb
I'll walk with you as far as the bus stop.

我送你到公共汽车站。

用作名词 (n.)

at a walk

用常步 using the normal pace

go (out) for a walk

出去散步 go out for a walk; go out for a stroll

in a walk

轻而易举地 easy to do

on a walk

在散步 going out for a stroll

take a walk

散步 have a walk

walk of life

行业,…类的人 person's occupation, profession or rank

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• walk a boundary 步行划边界
• walk a step 走一步
• walk district 走过这个地区
• walk hospitals 作医生
• walk last city blocks 走过最后几个街区
• walk mark 举止得体
• walk plank 被迫辞职,被迫放弃
• walk sb's dog 遛狗
• walk sb's rounds 巡回
• walk the chalk 举止得体
• walk the floor 走在地板上
• walk the horse 遛马
• walk the streets 在街头行走,做娼妓
• walk this deck 走过甲板
• walk tracks 巡道,查看轨道
• walk village 走过村庄

～+副词

• walk alone 独自地走
• walk much 走许多路
• walk abstractedly 漫步
• walk aimlessly 无目的地行走
• walk blindly 盲目走动
• walk briskly 轻快地走
• walk calmly 平静地走开
• walk cavalierly 自由自在地散步
• walk characteristically 有一定特点地走路
• walk deliberately 谨慎地行走
• walk erectly 直立行走
• walk gently 轻手轻脚地走
• walk gingerly 小心翼翼地行走
• walk gracefully 步态优美地走
• walk haphazardly 漫步
• walk heavily 脚步沉重地走
• walk honestly 行为正直
• walk jauntily 洋洋得意地走
• walk lazily 慢吞吞地走
• walk meekly 温顺地走开
• walk musingly 沉思地踱步
• walk mutely 不说话地走路
• walk quickly 迅速行走
• walk rapidly 迅速行走
• walk reflectively 沉思踱步
• walk restlessly 得不到休息地步行
• walk sedately 稳步地走
• walk slowly 缓步慢行
• walk softly 轻手轻脚地行走
• walk spirally 螺旋形移动
• walk strenuously 艰苦地行走
• walk tempestuously 剧烈地行走
• walk unsteadily 不稳定地走
• walk untiringly 不厌倦地走
• walk warily 谨慎行事
• walk wearily 疲乏地走
• walk about 漫步,散步
• walk along 一路走
• walk away (使)走开
• walk back 往回走
• walk down 通过散步消除…
• walk far 走得很远
• walk forth 朝前走
• walk in 走入,擅自入内
• walk off 走开,用走路来减轻(疼痛等)
• walk on 再向前走
• walk out 走出去,罢工,退席抗议
• walk over 走到另一地方,轻易取胜

～+副词+介词

• walk away from 在比赛中轻而易举地获胜
• walk away with 把…偷走,顺手拿走
• walk off with 把…偷走,顺手拿走
• walk out of 从…走出,从…退席
• walk out of a meeting 退出会议

～+介词

• walk across 步行穿过
• walk across the street 步行横过街道
• walk along 沿着…走
• walk along a river bank 沿着河岸走
• walk along the street 沿着街走
• walk around 绕…走
• walk around a house 绕房子走
• walk by 走过…
• walk down 沿着…向前走
• walk down the street 沿着街向前走
• walk from 从…出发步行
• walk in one's sleep 梦游
• walk in the country 在乡间行走
• walk into 走进,狼吞虎咽地吃,走动时无意中撞上〔碰到〕(某物)
• walk into a glass door 不小心碰到玻璃门上
• walk into a room 走进房间
• walk into an ambush 走进埋伏圈
• walk on 在…上走
• walk on air 高兴
• walk on the sidewalk 在人行道上行走
• walk on the wet floor 在湿地板上走
• walk over 不服从(某人),轻率地对待(某人)
• walk past 走过…
• walk past the library 走过图书馆
• walk round 绕…走
• walk through 步行穿过,帮助…干完
• walk through a puddle 淌过水坑
• walk through the park 步行穿过公园
• walk sb through the procedure 协助某人办完了手续
• walk to 步行至
• walk upon one's hands 倒立着走
• walk with a slight limp 走路有点跛脚
• walk with big strides 大踏步走

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• beautify walk 美化人行道
• block walk 封锁步道
• border walk 给人行道划边线
• bound walk 划定步道
• circle walk 圈定步行处
• elevate walk 提升职务
• enclose walk 把散步处圈起来
• enjoy a walk 愿意散步,享受散步之乐
• go a walk 散步
• go for a walk 去散步
• go on a walk 去散步
• have a walk 散步
• intersect walk 与人行道相交
• make a walk 散步
• occupy walk 侵占人行道
• parallel walk 与人行道平行
• pave walk 铺设人行道
• promenade walk 散步
• repair walk 修理步道
• shade walk 绿化人行道
• take a walk 散步

形容词+～

• full day's walk 一整天的步行
• aimless walk 无目标的散步
• awkward walk 笨拙的走路姿势
• beautiful walk 优美的走路姿势
• brisk walk 轻快的步态
• cheerful walk 令人愉快的散步
• constitutional walk 保健散步,增强体质的散步
• contemplative walk 沉思的踱步
• cultured walk 陶冶性情的散步
• dark walk 在黑暗中散步
• dragging walk 拖着脚走路的步态
• easy walk 轻松的散步
• enrapturing walk 令人欣喜若狂的散步
• exhilarating walk 令人高兴的散步
• fatiguing walk 疲倦的散步
• glorious walk 愉快的散步
• graceful walk 优美的步态
• haphazard walk 任意走
• hedge-lined walk 在栅栏圈里散步
• humble walk 低三下四的走路
• imposing walk 堂堂正正的走路
• lazy walk 慢吞吞的散步
• leisurely walk 不慌不忙的步态
• lingering walk 消磨时间的散步
• long walk 长时间散步
• lumbering walk 沉重的步伐
• measured walk 整齐的步伐
• mincing walk 从容不迫的散步
• moderate walk 稳健的步伐
• obscure walk 不引人注目的散步
• outdoor walk 户外散步
• pleasant walk 愉快的散步
• pretty walk 愉快的散步
• public walk 公共道路
• restless walk 无休止的徒步行走
• rhythmic walk 有节奏的步伐
• roaming walk 漫步
• rolling walk 摇晃的步伐
• romantic walk 浪漫的散步
• rough walk 艰难的行走
• royal walk 堂而皇之走路
• sanguine walk 自信的步伐
• sauntering walk 漫步
• shady walk 在阴凉处散步
• sharp walk 敏捷的步子
• short walk 短途步行
• silent walk 静悄悄的走步
• slow walk 慢行
• solar walk 日光下散步
• solitary walk 孤独的散步
• spacious walk 空间行走
• springy walk 轻快步伐
• strenuous walk 艰苦的徒步走
• sunny walk 令人愉快的散步
• tangling walk 紊乱的步伐
• tremendous walk 运动量大的徒步旅行
• umbrageous walk 多荫的人行道
• undulating walk 无节奏的步伐
• ungainly walk 笨拙的走路的样子
• vigorous walk 活泼的步态
• visionary walk 梦游
• weary walk 疲惫的步伐
• willowy walk 柳树下散步
• windywalk 风天里的步行

名词+～

• side walk 人行道
• ten-minutes' walk 十分钟的路程
• underground walk 地下通道

介词+～

• at a walk 用普通步子
• by one' s walk 按某人走路的样子
• for a short walk 只是走走
• in a walk 轻而易举地
• drop into a walk 转为步行
• fall into a walk 改成常步行走

～+介词

• walk around the block 绕着街区的散步
• walk by moonlight 月下散步
• walk from 从…出发的步行
• walk in the park 公园里的散步
• all walks of life 各界,各行各业,三教九流
• every walk of life 各行各业
• walk to 至…的步行
• walk under the shade of trees 树阴下散步

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. walk的基本意思是“走”,指除跑、跳以外的通过双足交替运动而使身体移动的动作。
2. walk既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接表示人或动物的名词作宾语,意为“教〔扶〕某人走路”“遛(马、狗等)”; 接表示地点的名词作宾语,意为“在…走动”; 也可接以形容词充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。walk用作不及物动词侧重运动方式时常译作“走(路),步行”,侧重运动目的时常译作“散步”,常伴随表示距离、地点或方向的状语。
3. walk可用作系动词,后接形容词作表语。
4. walk还可作“执行任务,徒步测量”解。
5. walk除作“遛马〔狗〕”解时外,一般不用于被动结构。

n. (名词)

1. walk用作名词时的基本意思是“步,步行”,尤指为了散步或锻炼的步行,引申可作“步行的距离”“走路的步态”“步行的速度”“散步的场所”“步行的路径”解。
2. walk用作单数可数名词时,常与不定冠词a或an连用。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

walk, plod, stride

• 这三个词的共同意思是“步行,走路”。其区别是：
• walk是最常用的词,指通过双足交替运动而使身体移动的动作; plod指缓慢而吃力地走; stride指长而有规律地大步走,特别表示匆忙、烦恼、自傲地走路,或充沛的昂然阔步。例如:
• The captain walked the deck.船长在甲板上走动。
• Labourers plodded home through the muddy fields.工人们穿过泥泞的田地吃力地走回家去。
• She turned and strode off.她转身迈着大步走了。

walk, go on foot

• 这两个词(组)的共同意思是“步行”。其区别是：
• 1.walk是一般用语,只有因某种特殊要求,如需对照、强调等时,才用go on foot。例如:
• I prefer to go on foot.我宁愿步行。
• 2.(动物)走通常不用walk,而用go。

walk, go, step

• 这三个词都可表示“走路”,有时可以替换,如:Step〔Walk,Go〕 in, please.请进。其区别是：
• step着重举步、迈步; go表示从一处向另一处运动,指走路,也可指乘车,可用于人或其他动物; walk着重用双脚有规律地走路,亦快亦慢,只用于人。例如:
• He stepped back and gave me another look.他后退一步,又看了我一眼。
• I must go.我得走了。
• She walked with light steps.她走起来步态轻盈。

n. (名词)

at a walk, in a walk, on a walk

• 这三个短语的意思不同：at a walk的意思是“用常步”; in a walk的意思是“轻而易举地”; on a walk的意思是“在步行中”。

walk, drive

• 这两个词都可表示“路程”。其区别是：
• drive指“乘车所需时间”的路程; walk则指“步行所需时间”的路程。例如:
• The hotel is 10-minute walk from here.
• 饭店离这儿有步行10分钟的路程。
• The hotel is a half-hour drive from the centre of the city.
• 从饭店驱车到市中心有半小时的路程。

下面两个句子的意思相同：

• My house is ten minutes' walk from the station.
• My house is ten minutes' walk to the sta- tion.
• 从我家到火车站要步行10分钟。

walk，stride，stroll，strut，pace，step

• 这些动词均有“行走，徒步”之意。
• walk最常用词，中性词，指除跑、跳之外所有移步的动作。
• stride着重步子大而且节奏有力，流露出匆忙、烦恼、得意等情绪。
• stroll多指走走停停，步子缓慢，悠闲自得，漫无目的。
• strut指大摇大摆地走，含过分自信或自高自大意味。
• pace指踱步，走步。
• step多用来指“短步，台步或急步”。

常见错误

v. (动词)

1. 我们步行到商店去吧。

   误 Let's walk to the shop on foot.

   正 Let's go to the shop on foot.

   析 walk本身的意思就是go on foot,因此不能再与on foot连用。

2. 我的表快了五分钟。

   误 My watch walks five minutes.

   正 My watch is five minutes fast.

   析 表示钟、表“走得快〔慢〕”这种意思时不能用walk或go,应该用be fast〔slow〕或gain〔lose〕。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的wealcan，意为走动。

近反义词

【近义词】

• amble
• hike
• march
• saunter
• step
• stride
• stroll
• amble
• lane
• march
• passage
• path
• stroll

【反义词】

• ride 骑
• run 跑