fume

英 [fjuːm] 美 [fjuːm]

• n. 烟；汽；愤怒
• v. 冒烟；愤怒

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [P]烟雾，气味

   the gas,smoke,or odor given off usually from a chemical

v. (动词)

1. vi. 愤怒，大怒，发怒

   be very angry;show this anger

2. vi. 冒烟

   emit or give off fumes

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 气
2. 烟，汽，臭气，气味，烟气，香气，熏烟，水蒸气，烟雾
3. 愤怒，烦恼，激怒，激昂
4. 尘雾，微尘
5. 空想事物
6. 冲淡清晰思路的事物
7. 不免（姓，日本）

v. 动词

1. 熏，烟熏，熏蒸
2. 发怒，怒气冲冲地说话
3. 冒出，升起，（汽）发出
4. 冒烟，冒气，蒸发
5. 愤怒地说（话）
6. 烘制

英英释义

Noun:

1. a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

Verb:

1. be mad, angry, or furious

2. emit a cloud of fine particles;

   "The chimney was fuming"
   

3. treat with fumes, expose to fumes, especially with the aim of disinfecting or eradicating pests

4. be wet with sweat or blood, as of one's face

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The fireman was suffocated by the fumes.
   那个消防队员让浓烟憋死了。
2. The fume caused by coalburning is one of the main air pollutants in China.
   燃煤烟尘是我国最主要的大气污染物之一。
3. The ground was hidden by a white fume.
   地面上笼罩着一层白色的水汽。
4. Mother was in a fume this morning.
   今天早上妈妈很生气。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The burnt heaps of wood were still fuming.
   燃烧的木堆仍在冒着烟。
2. He fumed at the delay.
   他对耽搁感到愤怒。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The smoke and fumes almost suffocated me.
   烟雾差点儿把我闷死了。
2. Exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.
   汽车排出的废气使我们城市中的空气遭受污染。
3. Three minutes after the fire started,the house was full of lethal fumes.
   大火开始后三分钟房屋里已充满了令人窒息的烟雾。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. I was fuming at their inefficiency.
   我正因为他们效率低而发火。
2. The candle is fuming.
   蜡烛正在冒烟。

经典引文

• The fumes of choice tobacco scent the air.

  出自： Dickens

• Reeking with the fumes of spent gunpowder.

  出自： L. T. C. Rolt

• These formalities irked Judson...He wrote his name on the form..fuming.

  出自： P. G. Wodehouse

词汇搭配

• fumes (强烈而刺激的)气味...
• red fuming nitric acid 红烟硝酸
• fume chamber 烟柜
• fume height 尘雾高度
• fume loss 烟雾损失
• fume damage 尘雾损害
• fume hood 烟橱
• fume extractor 排烟装置
• exhaust fume 废气
• metallic fume 金属烟气,金属烟雾...
• fume cupboard 烟橱,通风橱...
• mercury fume 含汞烟气
• alkali fume 碱性尘雾
• fume cleaning 尘雾净化
• fume incinerator 微粒污染物焚烧炉...
• fuel fume 燃料蒸气
• acid fume 酸烟
• toxic fume 毒烟
• fume abatement 烟雾消除
• fret and fume 恼火(焦急)

近反义词

【近义词】

• seethe 沸腾
• rage 狂怒
• smoke 烟
• burn 燃烧
• storm 暴风雨
• vapor 蒸汽
• simmer 炖
• odor 气味
• resent 恨
• gas 煤气
• whiff 一吹
• bristle 刚毛
• smoulder (情绪)郁积
• stew 炖汤
• smolder 无火焰地闷烧...
• emission 散发
• boil 沸腾
• vapour 蒸气
• stench 臭气
• smell 气味
• odour <英>气味（尤指不好闻的...
• be 有
• angry 生气的
• reek 恶臭
• fumigate 以烟熏消毒