deprivation

英 [ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃn] 美 [ˌdeprɪ'veɪʃn]

• n. 剥夺；免职；匮乏；丧失

英英释义

Noun:

1. a state of extreme poverty

2. the disadvantage that results from losing something;

   "his loss of credibility led to his resignation"
   "losing him is no great deprivation"
   

3. act of depriving someone of food or money or rights;

   "nutritional privation"
   "deprivation of civil rights"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The deprivation of his citizenship shocked him.
   被剥夺公民权这一做法令他很吃惊。
2. Deprivation of office is hanging over his head.
   他面临着免职的威胁。
3. Low birth rate is related to economic deprivation.
   低出生率和经济贫困有关。
4. The report has spotlighted real deprivation in the inner cities.
   这篇报道披露了旧城区的贫困真相。
5. Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders.
   睡眠不足可导致精神错乱。

词汇搭配

• water deprivation test 脱水试验, 尿浓缩试...
• water-deprivation test 禁水试验
• deprivation disease [医] 营养缺乏病...
• sensory deprivation 感觉剥夺
• maternal deprivation 母爱剥夺
• food deprivation 食物剥夺
• water deprivation 脱水
• sensory deprivation syndrome 感觉缺乏综合征...

近反义词

【近义词】

• lack 缺乏
• dispossession 强占不动产
• removal 移动
• scarcity 缺乏
• privation 贫困
• loss 遗失
• deficiency 缺乏
• denial 否认
• withdrawal 撤退
• deficit 赤字
• poverty 贫困
• attachment 附件
• hardship 艰难
• bereavement 丧失（尤指亲友）...
• despoliation 掠夺
• divesture 依法出售公司股份...
• deprival 剥夺
• withholding 扣缴税款
• stripping 拆开
• dismissal 免职
• deposition 沉积
• spoliation 毁弃
• expulsion 驱逐
• seizure 夺取
• ousting 动词oust的现在进行式...
• expropriation 没收
• robbery 抢劫
• starvation 饿死
• penalty 处罚
• taking 取得
• away 离开
• want 要
• neediness 穷困