station

英 ['steɪʃn] 美 ['steɪʃn]

• n. 站；火车站；电视台；社会地位；牧羊场；驻地；岗位
• v. 驻扎；安置

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 车站

   (the building or buildings at) a place where the stated public vehicles regularly stop so that passengers can get on and off, goods can be loaded etc.; railway station

2. [C] 所,站,台,局

   a building that is a centre for the usually stated kind of service or activity

3. [C] 地位,身份

   one's position in life; social rank

v. (动词)

1. vt. 〈正〉驻扎; 安置

   put into a place; post

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 车站，站，台，局，所，署
2. 岗位，（飞机的）编队位置
3. 电视台，广播电台，电视频道，电台频率
4. 驻地，基地
5. 驻地人员
6. 身份，地位，职位
7. 静止状态
8. <澳>大牧场
9. 军港，航空站，机场

v. 动词

1. 派驻，驻扎，部署
2. 安排，安置
3. 停泊，站立在某处
4. 配备，配置

英英释义

Noun:

1. a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose;

   "he started looking for a gas station"
   "the train pulled into the station"
   

2. proper or designated social situation;

   "he overstepped his place"
   "the responsibilities of a man in his station"
   "married above her station"
   

3. (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty

4. the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand;

   "a soldier manned the entrance post"
   "a sentry station"
   

5. the frequency assigned to a broadcasting station

Verb:

1. assign to a station

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Don't forget to drop by at the gas station.
   别忘了到煤气站去看看。
2. He was walking up and down the station platform.
   他在火车站的月台上走来走去。
3. Can you tell me the way to the railway station?
   你能告诉我往火车站的路怎么走吗？
4. Which TV station is the programme on?
   这个节目在哪家电视台播放?
5. He has ideas above his station.
   他的思想超越了自己的地位。
6. He's returning to his army station.
   他准备回驻地。
7. One of the warships was out of station.
   有一艘军舰未在其编队位置。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Guards were stationed around the prison.
   卫兵派驻在监狱四周。
2. You must station some additional men on the island in case of trouble.
   你们必须再派一些士兵驻扎在岛上以防出乱子。
3. You should station a guard at the gate.
   你应该在门口设置一个警卫员。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The railway station is some distance from the village.
   火车站离这个村相当远。
2. It was very decent of you to drive me to the station.
   你开车送我到火车站,你实在是太好了。
3. I want to ascertain what time the train arrives, so that I may get to the station in time to meet my friend.
   我查清火车到达的时间,以便我准时到火车站去接我的朋友。
4. At the station, we were met by one of our friends living in London.
   在车站,我们的一位在伦敦生活的朋友前来接我们。
5. They arrived at the station twenty minutes before the train was due.
   他们在火车到达前20分钟来到车站。
6. The train stopped frequently at lonely little stations, which resulted in a sleepless night.
   火车不时在孤寂的小站停下来,这使我一夜难眠。
7. This is one of the busiest underground stations in Beijing.
   这是北京最忙碌的地铁站之一。
8. The train will arrive at Victoria Station at ten.
   列车将在10点到达维多利亚火车站。
9. The radio station had an open line on which listeners could call up to discuss various issues.
   这家电台开放线路,听众可打电话参加各种问题的讨论。
10. That's sensible.
    你不作声地去警察局,那是明智的。
11. We'll build an electric station next year.
    我们明年将建一个发电站。
12. The power station is serviced by road transport.
    这座发电站是通过公路运送燃料的。
13. The astronauts in an earth space station circle the globe many times a day.
    地球太空站里的宇航员每天要绕地球转许多圈。
14. After a long journey, we got to a petrol station at last.
    一场长途跋涉后,我们终于赶到了加油站。
15. They have built three nuclear power stations this year.
    他们今年建造了三座核电站。
16. She married beneath her station.
    她嫁给了一个地位比她低的人。
17. The minister was of a lowly station but had worked hard to make himself a man of position.
    那位部长出身寒微,靠勤奋努力终于成了一个颇有地位的人。
18. They made a survey of the event by interviewing people in all stations of life.
    他们通过会见社会各阶层人士,对该事件作了全面的调查。
19. The guard remained at his station all night long.
    那卫兵整夜坚守在岗位上。
20. The army was at action stations as ordered.
    军队按命令全部进入了战斗位置。
21. Thomas could be a credit to the school in any station of life.
    托马斯不论在哪个岗位上,都能为校争光。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The police will station a man on the opposite side of the road where he can watch the bank.
   警方将派一个人守在马路对面监视这家银行。
2. He stationed the troops on a hill.
   他把部队驻扎在小山上。
1
3. The regiment is at present stationed in Northern Ireland.
   该团目前正驻扎在北爱尔兰。
4. During most of my time in the army I was stationed in Germany.
   我在军中的大部分时间都被派驻德国。
5. Guards were stationed round the prison.
   监狱周围布置了看守。
6. Powerful troops were stationed round the capital.
   首都周围驻扎着强大的部队。
7. Policemen were stationed at strategic points round the football ground in case of crowd trouble.
   警察被派驻在足球场周围的重要位置,以防人群出现骚乱。

经典引文

• It is their station to work.

  出自： Dickens

• Troops were stationed at all the doors.

  出自： J. Reed

• A regiment was stationed in our town.

  出自： U. Holden

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

above one's station

超出自己的身份〔地位〕 above one's accepted position in life

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• arrive at a station 到达车站
• build a station 修建车站
• depart from a station 离开车站
• enter a station 进入车站
• extend a station 扩大车站
• leave a station 离开车站
• reasearch a station 到达车站,抵达车站
• remain at the station 留在车站
• repair a station 维修车站
• wait at the station 在车站等候
• know one's station 明白自己的身份

形容词+～

• hydroelectric station 水力发电站
• next station 下一站

名词+～

• aid station 急救站
• air station 停车场,航空站
• broadcasting station 广播电台
• bus station 公共汽车站
• comfort station 公共厕所
• earth station 地面接收〔转播〕站
• fire station 消防站
• gasoline station 汽车加油站
• passenger station 客运站
• petrol station 汽车加油站
• police station 警察局
• power station 发电站
• radar station 雷达站
• radio station 无线电台
• railroad station 〈美〉火车站
• railway station 〈英〉火车站
• research station 研究所
• service station 汽车加油站
• space station 宇航站
• stone station 石雕像
• television station 电视台
• weather station 气象站
• action station 战斗岗位
• battle station 战斗岗位

～+名词

• station master 火车站站长
• station platform 站台
• station staff 火车站员工

介词+～

• at the station 在车站
• the police at stations 值勤的警察
• out of station 脱离应在的位置
• above one's station 超越自己的身份〔地位〕
• below sb's station 低于某人的身份
• people in all stations of life 社会各阶层的人们
• woman of high station 贵妇人

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• station forces 驻扎军队
• station guards 布置看守
• station man 派人
• station policeman 布置警察
• station troops 驻扎部队

～+副词

• station accurately 精确地安置
• station adequately 充分地安置
• station carefully 小心翼翼地安置
• station closely 周密地安置
• station fully 全面地安置
• station immediately 立即安置
• station quietly 悄悄地安置
• station rapidly 很快安置
• station reluctantly 勉强安置
• station scientifically 科学地安置
• station simultaneously 同时安置
• station temporarily 暂时安置
• station ultimately 最终安置
• station unconditionally 无条件地安置
• station unerringly 正确地安置
• station universally 普遍安置
• station unwillingly 勉强安置
• station somewhere 布置在某个地方

～+介词

• station round 在四周布置

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. station用作可数名词的基本意思是“车站”,一般指火车站,是可数名词。表示“在某火车站”时常用介词at。特指“某个车站”时专有名词在前, station在后,专有名词前通常不用定冠词the,且首字母都大写。
2. station也可表示“站,局,所,厂,台”,一般指提供某种服务或活动的机构所在地,是可数名词。
3. station还可作“身份,地位,职位”解,是可数名词。

v. (动词)

1. station作动词的意思是“驻扎; 安置”,一般指部队驻扎在某地,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,并常用于被动结构。

词义辨析

station，stop，terminal

• 这些名词均可表示“站”之意。
• station普通用词，一般指火车站或汽车站。
• stop多指公共汽车站，尤指中途停车站。
• terminal指火车、公共汽车或飞机的终点(总)站。

常见错误

n. (名词)

1. 让我们在北京火车站相见吧。

   误 Let's meet at the Beijing Station.

   正 Let's meet at Beijing Station.

   析 当station作专有名词时,其前通常不用定冠词the。

词源解说

• ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的stacion，意为位置；最初源自拉丁语的stationem，意为职位。

近反义词

【近义词】

• rank 等级
• status 地位
• place 地方
• position 位置
• post 职位
• base 底部
• situation 形势
• class 等级
• level 数量
• location 位置
• situate 位于
• locate 找出
• standing 持续
• terminal 末端
• depot 贮藏所
• reputation 好名声
• service 服务
• seat 座位
• appointment 约会
• park 停车场
• quarter 四分之一
• send 发送
• stop 停止