oust

英 [aʊst] 美 [aʊst]

• v. 逐出；夺取；取代

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 剥夺；罢免；革职

   force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 撵走
2. 逐出
3. 夺取
4. 驱逐
5. 【律】剥夺
6. 夺去
7. 代替
8. 推翻
9. 赶...下台
10. 忽视
11. 罢免
12. 革职
13. 罢黜

英英释义

Verb:

1. remove from a position or office;

   "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds"
   

2. remove and replace;

   "The word processor has ousted the typewriter"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The umpire ousted the arguing player from the game.
   裁判员将那位不服判决的运动员罚下场。
2. Fox was ousted from office but he had nothing to say for himself.
   福克斯被赶下台，但是他没有什么可特别为自己辨护的。
3. The rebels finally managed to oust the government from power.
   反叛者最后总算夺取了政权。
4. I 'm sorry to say nothing could oust a computer.
   很遗憾，什么也不可能取代计算机。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. The rebels finally managed to oust the government from power.
   反叛者最后总算夺取了政权。
1
2. The politician was ousted from office by a vote from members of his own party.
   那个政客被他自己党内的成员投票表决赶下台。
3. He was ousted as chairman.
   他的主席职务被革除了。

经典引文

• English flower names..are being ousted by Greek ones.

  出自： G. Orwell

• Mr Maclean may..attempt to oust ministers who have already signed the deed of separation.

  出自：Scotland on Sunday

• His sanguine indifference to..efforts to oust him from his job.

  出自： P. Mailloux

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. oust是及物动词，常与介词from或as引导的短语连用。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

oust, dismiss, eject, evict, expel

• 这组词都可表示“把某人赶出”“把某物去掉”。它们之间的区别是:eject含义最广,常可与其他词换用,强调用力从里面抛出某物或赶走某人; expel指有意地、永久地正式开除某人或彻底排出某物; oust指非法剥夺某人的权利/力或用暴力把某人赶走; evict指依法从不付房租的房客那里收回租屋并把房客赶出; dismiss指依法驳回申诉或请求,也指解除某人的职务、企图或消除顾虑、仇恨、忌妒等。

近反义词

【近义词】

• eject 喷射
• expel 驱逐
• throw out 扔出
• get rid of 摆脱
• drive out 逐出
• exile 放逐
• overthrow 推翻
• remove 消除
• cast out 逐出
• depose 废黜
• evict 驱逐
• force out 挤(出去)
• banish 驱逐
• dispossess 剥夺
• deport 驱逐出境
• cashier 出纳员
• boot out 逐出
• kick out 开除
• drum out 鸣鼓驱逐