loot

英 [luːt] 美 [luːt]

• n. 掠夺品；赃物；<俚>钱
• v. 掠夺；洗劫

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]赃物，掠夺物，战利品

   goods taken from an enemy in war or stolen by thieves

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 抢劫,掠夺

   carry off loot;take sth as loot;take loot from sth

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 战利品
2. 赃物
3. 掠夺物
4. 抢劫
5. 掠夺
6. 金钱
7. 非法收入
8. 外快
9. 投机倒把
10. <俚>钱
11. 值钱的物品
12. 掠夺品
13. 被盗物
14. 劫掠
15. 洗劫
16. 值钱货

v. 动词

1. 劫掠（都市）
2. 贪污
3. 强夺
4. 抢劫
5. 洗劫
6. 打劫
7. 掠夺
8. 抢夺

英英释义

Noun:

1. goods or money obtained illegally

2. informal terms for money

Verb:

1. take illegally; of intellectual property;

   "This writer plundered from famous authors"
   

2. steal goods; take as spoils;

   "During the earthquake people looted the stores that were deserted by their owners"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I sneaked a loot at the plans on her desk.
   我偷偷地看了一眼她书桌上的计划。
2. During the riot there are ten cases of loot and two cases of arsons.
   在暴乱中有10起抢劫案和两起纵火案。
3. The thieves divides the loot into equal shares.
   窃贼们把赃物均分成若干份。
4. The thieves were caught with their loot by the police.
   警察抓获了小偷及其赃物。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The Japanese soldiers looted and massacred for three days in Nanjing.
   日本兵在南京掠夺屠杀了三天。
2. The mob looted many shops in the area.
   暴徒在该地抢劫了许多商店。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. It was all the loot taken by soldiers from the captured town.
   这就是士兵们从被占领的城镇掠夺来的所有东西。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Discipline quickly broke down after the city fell, and the invading soldiers were found to be looting and sometimes killing.
   城市沦陷之后，军纪混乱，入侵士兵(四处)抢夺掠杀。

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. The mob looted many shops in the area.
   暴徒在该地抢劫了许多商店。
1
2. The band was looted yesterday.
   这家银行昨天遭到了抢劫。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

loot, burglarize, deprive, plunder, rifle, rob

• 这组词都有“剥夺”“抢夺”的意思。其区别在于:rob指用公然恐吓、暴力或哄骗等非法手段剥夺他人的财物或名誉、地位、权利等; burglarize指夜间潜入某处偷盗,但不一定达到目的; deprive的对象可以是“权利”“资格”等抽象的东西,但不可接表示场所的名词; loot指不顾法律或道德、不顾死活或见利忘义地抢劫,暗示应受到谴责; rifle指闯入房间或某地搜劫,可以是抢劫一空,也可暗示搜寻某物; plunder指大规模或大范围地掠夺。

近反义词

【近义词】

• plunder 掠夺
• rob 抢劫
• pillage 掠夺
• booty 战利品
• ransack 彻底搜索
• sack 袋子
• dough 生面团
• burgle 入室偷窃
• do over 重做
• swag <古俚>赃物
• cash 现金
• dosh 钱
• money 财产
• spoils 赃
• wealth 【U】财富
• burglarize 入室盗窃
• despoil 夺取
• pirate 海盗
• prey 牺牲者
• raid 突然袭击
• velvet 天鹅绒
• rifle 步枪
• dinero <美俚>钱
• lolly <英俚> 棒棒糖...
• lettuce 莴苣
• strip 剥去
• wampum 贝壳念珠
• boodle <俚>贿赂金
• cabbage 卷心菜
• prize 奖品
• reave 抢夺
• simoleons <俚>美元
• kale [植]羽衣甘蓝...
• gelt 阉割(删去)
• foray 突袭
• shekels <俚>钱
• dirty money 非法钱财
• scratch 抓
• sugar 糖，食糖
• moolah moola的异体字...
• bread 面包
• lucre 钱财(尤指不义之财)...
• clams 动词clam的第三人称单...
• pelf 钱财

派生词

v.(动词)

• looter n. 打劫者