bread

英 [bred] 美 [bred]

• n. 面包
• vt. 在 ... 上撒面包屑

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]面包

   food made from flour and baked in an oven

2. [U]食物,营养

   food considered as a means of staying alive

3. [U]生计

   one's way of earning money to live on

4. [U]钱

   money

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 面包
2. 面食，面包制品
3. 生计，生活
4. 食物，粮食，口粮，营养
5. 【基督教】一块面包
6. 衣食，生活必需品
7. <美俚>老板，雇主，衣食父母
8. <旧><俚>钱

v. 动词

1. 在...上洒面包屑， 裹以面包屑

英英释义

Noun:

1. food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

2. informal terms for money

Verb:

1. cover with bread crumbs;

   "bread the pork chops before frying them"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. They had nothing to eat but stale bread.
   除了陈面包外，他们没有别的东西可吃。
2. I had a frugal meal of bread and cheese last night.
   我昨晚吃了只有面包和奶酪的便餐。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Bread the pork chops before frying them.
   炸猪排前先在上面撒一点面包碎屑。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Bread to Westerners is just like rice to most Chinese.
   面包对于西方人就像大米对于大多数中国人一样。
2. Have you bought in enough bread for the weekend?
   你买了足够的面包过周末了吗?
3. The bread was burnt black and hard.
   面包烤得又焦又硬。
4. Would you like bread or rice?
   你要面包还是米饭?
5. He brought out his knife and cut a piece of bread in two.
   他拿出小刀把一块面包切成两半。
6. I had three pieces of bread for breakfast this morning.
   今天早餐我吃了三块面包。
7. This is a better kind of bread than the one I bought yesterday.
   这种面包比我昨天买的那种好。
8. What kinds of breads did you buy today?
   你今天买了哪几种面包?
9. Black Dobson sold breads and rolls.
   布莱 克· 多伯逊卖各种面包和卷饼。
10. He spent all his uncle's bread on wine and beer.
    他把叔叔的钱全都花在葡萄酒和啤酒上。
11. You must figure out some way of getting some bread.
    你必须想出某些赚钱的办法。
12. This is your big bread.
    这可是你的大好机会。

经典引文

• The field is clear, its straw / lined and ordered: it will be bread and bedding for safe cattle.

  出自： K. Smith

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

beg for bread

乞食,讨饭 ask for (money, food)

bread and butter

生计，饭碗living; livelihood

bread and water

简单的饮食 plainest possible food

break bread with

一起进餐 have dinner together

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• bake bread 烤面包
• butter bread 在面包上涂奶油
• crumb bread 把面包弄碎
• cut bread 切面包
• live by bread 靠面包生活
• toast bread 烤面包
• break bread with sb 受到某人的款待
• cast one's bread upon the water 行善
• earn one's bread 谋生
• make one's bread 糊口,谋生
• take the bread out of one's mouth 抢别人的饭碗
• throw one's bread upon the water 行善

形容词+～

• black bread 黑面包
• brown bread 黑面包
• daily bread 口粮
• dark bread 黑面包
• dry bread 干面包
• fresh bread 新鲜面包
• hard bread 硬面包
• heavy bread 未发好的面包
• sliced bread 面包片
• soft bread 软面包
• white bread 白面包

名词+～

• corn bread 玉米面包
• wheat bread 小麦面包
• whole meal bread 〈英〉全麦面包
• whole wheat bread 〈美〉全麦面包

介词+～

• a loaf of bread 一条面包
• a piece of bread 一片面包
• a slice of bread 一片面包
• by a hair's bread 差一点儿,险些儿
• escape from death by a hair's bread 死里逃生
• out of bread 失业

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. bread的基本意思是“面包”“蓬松烘饼”,还可指“食物”“营养”,引申还可表示“生计”“谋生之道”“钱”。
2. bread是物质名词,表示单纯物质概念时,没有复数形式,如要表示数量,须在其前使用具有单复形式的计量单位,加上of结构,如:a loaf〔slice, piece〕 of, loaves〔slices, pieces〕 of。a bread还可指一份面包或一种面包, breads则指多份面包或多种面包。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

下面两句意思不同:

• This bread and butter is too thick.
• 这涂黄油的面包太厚了。
• The bread and the butter have gone up in price.
• 面包和黄油涨价了。
• bread and butter已成为一种不可分割的整体,故谓语动词用单数形式。当谓语动词用复数形式时,表示两种食品。

近反义词

【近义词】

• lolly <英俚> 棒棒糖...
• dough 生面团
• cash 现金
• dosh 钱
• bucks 动词buck的第三人称单...
• brass 黄铜(制品)
• finance 金融
• food 食物
• daily bread 日常食品
• sustenance 维持生计
• nourishment 营养
• diet 日常食物
• dinero <美俚>钱
• lettuce 莴苣
• scratch 抓
• breadstuff 面包原料
• wampum 贝壳念珠
• boodle <俚>贿赂金
• cabbage 卷心菜
• sugar 糖，食糖
• staff of life 主食
• moolah moola的异体字...
• loot 掠夺品
• kale [植]羽衣甘蓝...
• simoleons <俚>美元
• gelt 阉割(删去)
• lucre 钱财(尤指不义之财)...
• clams 动词clam的第三人称单...
• pelf 钱财
• shekels <俚>钱