raid

英 [reɪd] 美 [reɪd]

• n. 突然袭击；突击搜捕；劫掠；集体抛售
• v. 劫掠；攫取；突击搜捕；袭击

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]突然袭击

   a quick attack or an enemy position, not to seize the place but to do damage

2. [C]劫掠,劫夺

   sudden surprise attack in order to steal or do harm

3. [C]突然查抄〔搜捕〕

   sudden surprise visit by the police

v. (动词)

1. vt. 突然袭击〔抢劫〕; 突然搜查

   make a raid on a place

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 袭击，突然袭击，侵袭，急袭，突击，侵入
2. 搜捕，围捕
3. 抢劫，劫掠，掠夺
4. 突然查抄
5. 挖取
6. 盗用
7. 侵吞
8. 游击

v. 动词

1. 攻入，出击
2. 侵吞
3. 挖取，攫取
4. 发动突然袭击，突袭，偷袭，奇袭
5. （警察）抄查，搜查，对…突然查抄
6. 围捕，搜捕
7. 毁坏
8. 劫掠，打劫

Abbr.

1. Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disk，廉价冗余磁盘阵列

英英释义

Noun:

1. a sudden short attack

2. an attempt by speculators to defraud investors

Verb:

1. search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on;

   "The police raided the crack house"
   

2. enter someone else's territory and take spoils;

   "The pirates raided the coastal villages regularly"
   

3. take over (a company) by buying a controlling interest of its stock;

   "T. Boone Pickens raided many large companies"
   

4. search for something needed or desired;

   "Our babysitter raided our refrigerator"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. We launched a bombing raid on enemy bases.
   我们对敌方基地实施了突然袭击。
2. The raid was purely retaliatory.
   这次袭击完全是报复性的。
3. Police made a lightning raid on the house.
   警方突然查抄了那座房子。
4. They were arrested during a dawn raid.
   在一次清晨的突击搜查中，他们都被捕了。
5. A security guard was killed in the bank raid.
   这次银行抢劫案中有一名保安遇害。

用作动词 (v.)

1. They promise they will never raid tourist.
   他们保证再也不抢劫游客。
2. Drug was found when the police raid the club.
   当警察突击搜查俱乐部时发现了毒品。
3. They were going to raid Warsaw the next day.
   他们将于次日袭击华沙。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. In an air raid last night the enemy aircraft bombed the city.
   在昨晚的空袭中敌机轰炸了该城。
2. There was a raid on a bank by armed mobs yesterday.
   昨天发生了一起武装暴徒抢劫银行的事件。
3. During their raid on the house, the police found a lot of drugs.
   在对这所房子的搜查中,警方发现了大量的毒品。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The enemy raided the docks.
   敌人突然袭击了码头。
2. They raided the ship.
   他们突然搜查了这艘船。
3. The police raided the gambling club.
   警察查抄赌博娱乐城。

经典引文

• The Earls..swept the country..with more than the usual ferocity of a Border raid.

  出自： J. H. Burton

• The Admiralty planned a raid on German patrols.

  出自： D. A. Thomas

• Her friends bring along the drinks..raiding their family cellars.

  出自：Observer

• Natural resources..we have seen..raided for private profit.

  出自： A. E. Stevenson

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• carry out〔conduct, make〕 a raid 突然袭击
• plan a raid 部署搜捕

形容词+～

• bombing raid 轰炸

名词+～

• bank raid 抢银行
• guerrilla raid 游击队的袭击
• police raid 警方的搜捕

介词+～

• in an air raid 在空袭中

～+介词

• a raid on a bank 抢劫银行
• a raid on gambling den 搜查赌窟

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• raid a bank 袭击银行
• raid a house 搜查房子

词源解说

• ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自苏格兰语的rade，意为旅途；最初源自古英语的rad，意为袭击。

近反义词

【近义词】

• sudden assault
• surprise
• attack
• attack
• enter suddenly
• invade
• storm