household

英 ['haʊshəʊld] 美 ['haʊshoʊld]

• n. 家庭；户
• adj. 家庭的；家喻户晓的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]同住在一所房子里的人,一家人,户

   all the people living together in a house

adj. (形容词)

1. [A]家庭的,家用的

   concerned with the management of a house

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 家庭，户
2. 家眷，家属；家族
3. 一家人，全家人
4. 王室
5. 家务
6. 次等面粉
7. 消费单位
8. 同住一所房子的人

adj. 形容词

1. 家庭的，家内的，一家的
2. 普通的，家常的，家用的
3. 为人所熟知的，家喻户晓的
4. 王室的
5. 家族的，家属的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a social unit living together;

   "he moved his family to Virginia"
   "It was a good Christian household"
   "I waited until the whole house was asleep"
   "the teacher asked how many people made up his home"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The whole household got up early last Sunday.
   上个星期天全家人都起得很早。
2. He peddled small articles around the town from household to household.
   他在镇上挨家挨户兜售一些小件物品。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I disputed with my wife on household expenses.
   我跟太太争论有关家庭费用的问题。
2. Microsoft has become a household word.
   微软已经成为一个家喻户晓的名词。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I grew up as part of a large household.
   我生长在一个大家庭。
2. The whole households were up early.
   全家人都起得很早。
3. He was the head of a household.
   他是户主。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. He is doing household chores.
   他正在做家务。

经典引文

• The Fairfield household moved back to London.

  出自： V. Glendinning

• After his second wife's death, the household of Professor Tsvetayev split up.

  出自： E. Feinstein

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

a household name〔word〕

家喻户晓的名字name of a person or thing that has become very well known because it is so often used

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• arouse the household 唤醒了全家
• arrange the household 安排家人

形容词+～

• black households 黑人家庭

名词+～

• peasant household 农户

介词+～

• the head of a household 户主
• the king of a household 婴儿

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• household bike 家用车
• household happiness 家庭的欢乐

近反义词

【近义词】

• family 家庭
• domestic 家庭的
• everyday 日常的
• brood 一窝
• home 家
• house 房屋
• family circle 家庭圈子
• family unit 家系单位
• folks 人们
• domiciliary 住处的
• accustomed 习惯了的
• residence 住宅
• well-known 出名的
• menage 家务