residence

英 ['rezɪdəns] 美 ['rezɪdəns]

• n. 住宅；住处；居住

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]住处; 住宅,公馆

   the place where one lives; a house, especially a large important one

2. [U]居住; 居留期间

   process of residing; period of residing

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 居住（期间）
2. 住宅
3. 公馆
4. 住所
5. 合法居住资格
6. 官邸
7. 宅邸
8. 居留
9. 留存
10. 滞留
11. 寓居
12. 家
13. 别墅
14. 常住之地

英英释义

Noun:

1. any address at which you dwell more than temporarily;

   "a person can have several residences"
   

2. the official house or establishment of an important person (as a sovereign or president);

   "he refused to live in the governor's residence"
   

3. the act of dwelling in a place

4. a large and imposing house

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I want to insure my residence.
   我要为自己的住宅保险。
2. They have a summer residence in the countryside.
   他们在乡间有夏季住宅。
3. He went on to his former residence.
   他继续向他从前的住所走去。
4. He has applied for a residence permit.
   他已申请了居住许可证。
5. He married an English woman and took up his residence in London.
   他与一名英国女子结婚并且定居在伦敦。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. They have a summer residence in the north.
   他们在北方有一幢夏季住宅。
2. He took up residence in Australia.
   他在澳大利亚定居。
3. They are only allowed one month's residence.
   他们只准逗留一个月。

经典引文

• Longer and longer periods, which eventually merged into a permanent residence.

  出自： G. Swift

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in residence

(因工作或职责关系)驻于某处living in a special place because of one's work or duties

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• change〔transfer〕 one's residence 改变住处〔迁居〕
• fix〔make, take up〕 one's residence in 定居于…

形容词+～

• fixed residence 固定住处
• magnificent residence 华丽的住宅
• official residences 官邸

名词+～

• country〔family, seaside〕 residence 乡间〔家庭,海滨〕住宅

词义辨析

n. (名词)

residence, dwelling, family, home, house

• 这五个词都有“家,家庭,家宅”的意思。其区别在于:home指某人出生以及成长的环境或与某人一起居住的地方; dwelling为文学用语,用以同商店、办公室及其他建筑物相区别的住宅; family指的是家庭成员,与居住地无关; house强调人们居住的建筑物本身; residence常指周围大片土地的宅邸,也可指普通的房屋,尤其是自己的住宅。例如:
• There's nothing like home.哪儿也没有家里好。
• Their clothes were in rags and their dwellings were small and poorly furnished.他们衣衫褴褛,住房狭小,家具简陋。
• Because our family is happy and healthy we reckon ourselves fortunate.因为我们一家人幸福健康,我们认为我们是幸运的。
• She offered to help Rose in house keeping when I was not here.我不在时,她主动帮助露丝料理家务。
• Buy a house, build a home.买一所房子,安一个家。
• The President's residence is the White House in Washington,D.C.总统的官邸是华盛顿特区的白宫。

近反义词

【近义词】

• habitation
• home
• house
• stay