hound

英 [haʊnd] 美 [haʊnd]

• n. 猎狗；可鄙之人；追踪者；迷
• vt. 带猎犬狩猎；紧追；烦扰；催促

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]猎狗,猎犬

   a hunting dog, especially one that uses smell in hunting

v. (动词)

1. vt. 不断侵扰,烦扰

   chase or worry continually

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 猎犬，猎狗
2. <英>一群猎狐犬
3. 卑劣的人，卑鄙的人
4. 有瘾的人，迷
5. <贬>狗
6. 猎狐的一群猎狗
7. 【船】桅肩
8. "狗兔赛跑"游戏中扮演猎狗的人
9. 【动】角鲨，星鲨，狗鲨
10. 弓鳍鱼
11. 斜杆，斜撑杆
12. 追踪者
13. 猎犬是前苏联研制的一种直升机

v. 动词

1. 烦扰，纠缠；追逼；迫害
2. 追猎；紧追，追逐；追踪；追捕
3. 用猎狗打猎
4. 催促，嗾使，煽动
5. 使追逐
6. 跟踪监视
7. 逼迫某人离职

英英释义

Noun:

1. any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

2. someone who is morally reprehensible;

   "you dirty dog"
   

Verb:

1. pursue or chase relentlessly;

   "The hunters traced the deer into the woods"
   "the detectives hounded the suspect until they found him"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. They went hunting with a pack of hounds.
   他们带一群猎狗去打猎。
2. The hound was quartering the woods.
   这只猎犬在树林中四处搜寻猎物。
3. News hound sniffs the air.
   狗仔队闻着空气里的味道。
4. My sister is a movie hound.
   我妹妹是个影迷。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. He has been hounded by his creditors in the past few months.
   近几个月来，他一直被债主追债。
2. The police are always hounding me.
   警方一直在追捕我。
3. She is always hounded by the press.
   她总是受到新闻界的烦扰。
4. Mom hounded me to get up.
   妈妈催我起身。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The hunter has twenty more hounds.
   那猎人有二十几条猎狗。
2. It used to be the custom for most wealthy families to ride to hounds.
   过去骑马打猎是大多数有钱人家的习惯。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. I must finish the work so my boss will stop hounding me.
   我必须做完工作,以免老板总是纠缠着我。
2. His creditors were hounding him for money.
   债主们逼着找他要钱。

经典引文

• A traveller, by the faithful hound, Half-buried in the snow was found.

  出自： Longfellow

• It was idle..to hound the rabble upon them as tyrants and mischief-makers.

  出自： J. L. Motley

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

hound down (v.+adv.)

追捕到,追查出find sb/sth after a persistent chase
hound sb/sth ⇔ down
The police have promised to hound down those responsible for the explosion.

警方已保证要追查此次爆炸事件有责任的人员。

hound out (v.+adv.)

强迫某人离开(某事物〔地方〕)force sb to leave (sth〔a place〕)
hound sb out of sth
When his employers discovered his shameful past, they hounded him out of the company.

当他的雇主发现他过去不光彩的行为后,就把他从公司赶了出去。

词汇搭配

• rock hound 地质学家
• publicity hound 爱在报上露名的人,喜...
• blood hound 警犬
• sleuth hound 警犬(侦探)
• coon hound paralysis 浣熊猎狗麻痹...
• smooth hound 星鲨
• lyam-hound 大侦察猎犬
• Afghan hound 阿富汗猎犬
• basset hound 猎犬
• run with the hare and hunt with the hounds 两面讨好
• deer hound 【动】猎鹿狗...
• basset 矮腿猎犬
• fox hound 猎狐用猎狗
• ride to hounds 骑马纵狗打猎...
• hound out 挑唆,煽动
• tea hound 女人气的男子...
• the hound of hell 冥府门狗

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的hund，意为狗，猎狗。

近反义词

【近义词】

• hunt 狩猎
• chase 追捕
• dog 狗
• pursue 追求
• insist 坚持
• press 按
• follow 跟随
• harass 使疲乏
• search 搜寻
• pester 纠缠
• urge 驱策
• seek 寻求
• persecute 迫害
• badger 獾
• wolfhound 猎狼犬
• deerhound 猎鹿犬
• basset hound 猎犬
• foxhound 猎狐用猎狗
• greyhound 灰狗
• prick 刺
• oppress 使烦恼
• spite 恶意
• heel 脚后跟
• bait 饵
• Hound Dog “大猎犬”导弹...
• trace 痕迹
• cad 卑鄙下流的男人、无赖...
• blackguard 无赖
• bounder <口>不道德的人...