fly

英 [flaɪ] 美 [flaɪ]

• v. 飞；坐飞机；驾驶；逃跑；悬挂
• n. 苍蝇；飞行；两翼昆虫

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vi. 飞,飞行

   move through the air as a bird does, or in an aircraft

2. vi. & vt. 乘飞机飞越; 乘…的飞机

   travel over in an aircraft

3. vi. & vt. 驾驶(飞机等); 以飞机运输(货物,乘客)

   direct or control the flight of (aircraft); transport goods or passengers in aircraft

4. vi. (时间)过得快; (动作)疾驰; 迅速而过

   go or move quickly; rush along; pass quickly

5. vi. (旗)飘动

   raise (a flag) so that it waves

6. vt. 使飞,放

   raise in the air on the end of a thread, rope, etc.

7. vt. 逃离; 逃出

   flee from

8. vi. 碎成片

   burst or break (in many small pieces)

n. (名词)

1. [C]苍蝇

   type of insect with two wings, especially the house fly

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 飞，飞行，飞翔
2. 驾驶飞机
3. 坐飞机旅行，乘飞机旅行
4. 飞跑，飞越，飞奔，疾驰，（时间）飞逝
5. 飞舞，飘荡，飘扬
6. 逃走，逃离，奔逃，逃跑
7. 碎，破碎，碎裂
8. 突然打开，突然...起来
9. 消失
10. 褪色
11. 成功，奏效
12. <美>打高飞球
13. 使…飞，放（风筝等）
14. 空运（乘客、货物等）
15. 操纵，驾驶（飞机等）
16. 使飘扬，悬挂（旗）
17. <俚>（吸毒或饮酒后）精神处于高度兴奋状态，（使用麻醉或幻觉剂后）处于极度欣快状态

n. 名词

1. 苍蝇，蝇；飞虫
2. 门帘
3. 飞，飞行
4. 飞行距离，飞程
5. 轻便旅行马车
6. （西服）钮扣遮布，（裙子腰上的）前裆开口
7. 旗的外沿，旗的水平长度，布幅
8. 蝇类虫害
9. 【橄榄球】高飞球
10. 【钓鱼】（作钓饵用的）假蝇，（有金属丝、羽毛等的）虫形钓鱼钩
11. 煞风景的事物
12. 【印】（印刷机上的）翻纸拍，拨纸器

adj. 形容词

1. 伶俐的，机智敏捷的，敏锐的
2. 知识渊博的
3. 非常漂亮的，非常时髦的

英英释义

Noun:

1. two-winged insects characterized by active flight

2. flap consisting of a piece of canvas that can be drawn back to provide entrance to a tent

3. an opening in a garment that is closed by a zipper or by buttons concealed under a fold of cloth

4. (baseball) a hit that flies up in the air

5. fisherman's lure consisting of a fishhook decorated to look like an insect

Adjective:

1. (British informal) not to be deceived or hoodwinked

Verb:

1. travel through the air; be airborne;

   "Man cannot fly"
   

2. move quickly or suddenly;

   "He flew about the place"
   

3. operate an airplane;

   "The pilot flew to Cuba"
   

4. transport by aeroplane;

   "We fly flowers from the Caribbean to North America"
   

5. cause to fly or float;

   "fly a kite"
   

6. be dispersed or disseminated;

   "Rumors and accusations are flying"
   

7. change quickly from one emotional state to another;

   "fly into a rage"
   

8. pass away rapidly;

   "Time flies like an arrow"
   "Time fleeing beneath him"
   

9. travel in an airplane;

   "she is flying to Cincinnati tonight"
   "Are we driving or flying?"
   

10. display in the air or cause to float;

    "fly a kite"
    "All nations fly their flags in front of the U.N."
    

11. run away quickly;

    "He threw down his gun and fled"
    

12. travel over (an area of land or sea) in an aircraft;

    "Lindbergh was the first to fly the Atlantic"
    

13. hit a fly

14. decrease rapidly and disappear;

    "the money vanished in las Vegas"
    "all my stock assets have vaporized"
    

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The aircraft was flying above thick fog.
   飞机在浓雾上空飞行。
2. How time flies!
   时间过得真快！
3. She will drive to, but fly back from, London.
   她将坐汽车去伦敦，坐飞机从伦敦回来。
4. Only experienced pilots fly large passenger aircraft.
   只有有经验的飞行员才能驾驶大型客机。
5. He was warned to fly from the emperor's wrath.
   他被告知皇帝发怒时离远一点。
6. We could see the enemy fly before our forces.
   我们可以看到敌人在我军面前狼狈奔逃。
7. Each Member shall require all ships that fly its flag to have a copy of this Convention available on board.
   各成员国应要求悬挂其旗帜的所有船舶均携带一份本公约。
8. Some motorcycle taxi drivers proudly fly the star spangled banner in place of the Ugandan flag which normally adorns their wing-mirror.
   一些摩的司机骄傲的悬挂美国的星条旗飞驰着，代替了乌干达国旗装饰在后视镜上。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Waiter, there's a fly in my soup! That's OK, Sir, there's no extra charge!
   服务员,汤里有只苍蝇!我知道,先生,我们没有另收钱。
2. I wish I could be a fly on the wall when they discuss my future.
   在他们讨论我的前途时，我恨不得能偷偷旁观。
3. The bird caught a bug on the fly.
   那鸟在飞行中捉住了一只昆虫。
4. Peter is nothing but a fly on the wheel.
   彼特不过是个妄自尊大的人而已。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. Birds can fly with their wings.
   鸟能用翅膀飞行。
2. A large bird has flown onto the pond.
   一只大鸟已飞向池塘。
3. A bird flew across the sky.
   一只鸟飞过天空。
4. The aeroplane was flying.
   飞机正在飞行。
5. The aircraft was flying above thick fog.
   飞机在浓雾上方飞行。
6. The plane flew low, nearly skimming the sea.
   那架飞机飞得很低,几乎贴近海面。
7. Arrows were flying thick and fast from the fort.
   箭从要塞里密集地飞快地射出来。
8. The player gave a great kick, and the football flew across the field.
   那个队员使劲地踢了一脚,足球便飞过了球场。
9. A paper kite flies.
   一个纸风筝在飞翔。
10. He has flown for years.
    他驾驶飞机已有好几年了。
11. We've been flying for some 23 hours altogether.
    我们一共飞行了23个小时。
12. “Did you go by sea?”“No, we flew”.
    “你是坐船去的吗?”“不,我们乘飞机去的。”
13. The flying-instructor told her she was to fly solo the next day.
    飞行教练告诉她第二天单飞。
14. Time flies.
    光阴似箭。
15. Time really flies!
    时间过得真快!
16. Pleasant hours fly fast.
    欢乐的时刻过得真快。
17. The last few days of the vacation have simply flown.
    假期的最后几天平淡地过去了。
18. I'm late. I must fly.
    我晚了,我得快跑。
19. We could see the enemy fly before our forces.
    我们可以看到敌人在我军面前狼狈奔逃。
20. They flew down the road.
    他们顺着大路奔去。
21. He flew down the road in a car.
    他开着汽车沿着那条路飞驰而去。
22. A few minutes later he was flying down the road on his bicycle.
    一会儿他就骑车飞驰在公路上了。
23. Fly for a doctor!
    快去请医生!
24. He flew for his life.
    他赶快逃命。
25. The two boys flew on and on towards the village, speechless with horror.
    两个孩子不停地朝村子里飞跑,吓得说不出话来。
26. He helped them to fly for safety when the floods were out.
    洪水泛滥时,他帮助他们迅速转移到安全地带。
27. The children flew to meet their mother.
    孩子们飞跑过去迎接妈妈。
28. The king's banner was flying above his tent.
    国王的帐篷上飘扬着王旗。
29. The national flag was flying above the parliament building.
    国旗在议会大厦的上空飘扬。
30. This glass easily flies.
    这玻璃容易碎裂。

用作系动词

S+～+ adj.

1. The door flew open and in dashed a gentleman with a serviette round his neck.
   门猛地开了,闯进一个脖颈上围着餐巾的男人。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He flew the aeroplane.
   他驾驶飞机。
2. The flier flew a new-type jet plane.
   飞行员驾驶一架新式喷气机。
3. He flew a bomber during the war.
   他在战时驾驶轰炸机。
4. They were the first two Englishmen to fly the Atlantic.
   他们是首次飞越大西洋的两个英国人。
5. He often flies Eastern Airlines.
   他经常乘坐东方航空公司的飞机。
6. The boys are flying kites.
   孩子们在放风筝。
7. You can't fly a kite if there's no wind.
   没有风就不能放风筝。
8. I wouldn't take what he said seriously; he was only flying a kite.
   我根本不把他说的当回事儿,他只是试探试探而已。
9. He was forced to fly his country.
   他被迫逃离自己的国家。
10. He flew the country.
    他逃出国境。
11. The robbers have flown the country.
    抢劫犯逃往国外了。
12. A girl of the German team was flying two steps ahead of Wilma.
    德国队的一个姑娘飞奔向前,超过威尔玛两步。
13. The ship was flying the British flag.
    那条船挂着英国旗子。
14. The warship was flying the national flag.
    这艘军舰挂着国旗。
15. What flag is the ship flying?
    这条船挂的是什么旗?

其他

v -ing as Attrib.

1. He run away with his flying feet.
   他飞快地逃走了。
2. The army came back with flying colours.
   军队胜利凯旋。
3. He paid a flying visit to Kunming.
   他对昆明作短暂访问。

用作名词 (n.)

1. A fly is on the ceiling.
   一只苍蝇停在天花板上。
2. He looks as though he would not hurt a fly.
   他看起来善良得连只苍蝇都不肯伤害。
3. The dead chicken is covered in flies.
   那只死鸡身上落满了苍蝇。
4. The flies are very annoying.
   苍蝇很讨厌。
5. We are suffering from a plague of flies.
   我们被苍蝇所烦扰。
6. He caught many flies.
   他捕捉到许多苍蝇。
7. He constantly fanned the flies away.
   他不停地用扇子赶苍蝇。
8. A cloud of flies hum in the air.
   一群苍蝇发出嗡嗡声。
9. He was but a fly by an eagle.
   与雄鹰相比,他只不过是一只苍蝇。
10. They had a fly in an airplane for four hours.
    他们乘飞机飞行了4个小时。
11. We took a long fly yesterday.
    昨天我们作了一次长途旅行。

经典引文

• He would not hurt a fly.

  出自： Hazlitt

• A long high fly which was easily caught.

  出自： J. T. Farrell

• He was too fly to let anyone pin so much as a charity flag on him.

  出自： A. Price

• Are you fly to what's going on?

  出自： P. Ackroyd

• A pigeon flew in through the open hay door.

  出自： J. Steinbeck

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

fly about (v.+adv.)

四处飞散 spread or splash
fly about
The birds were flying about and twittering with delight.

鸟儿四处飞翔,嘁嘁喳喳地欢叫。
A bee flew about in the room.

一只蜜蜂在房间里飞来飞去。
Butterflies are flying about among the flowers.

蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞。

fly at (v.+prep.)

以…速度〔高度〕飞行 fly at certain speed〔hight〕

fly away (v.+adv.)

离开,飞离 leave by flying
fly away
When he saw the police, the thief flew away .

那小偷一看见警察,就飞一样地逃跑了。
Then they flew away into their hiding place.

后来他们逃窜到藏身的地方去了。
The plane flew away from the airport.

那架飞机离开机场飞出去了。

fly by¹ (v.+adv.)

迅速过去 pass quickly

fly by² (v.+prep.)

飞越 fly past

fly from (v.+prep.)

在…飘扬 move by air in

fly in¹ (v.+adv.)

使(飞机、乘客或货物)降落 cause (an aircraft, a passenger, or cargo) to land
fly ⇔ sb/sth in
The pilot managed to fly the damaged bomber in safely on one engine.

飞行员靠一台发动机设法使坏了的轰炸机安然降落。
The government authorities immediately flew in doctors and medical supplies in response to an epidemic reported in the area .

据报告该地区发生了疫情,政府当局立即把医生和医药用品空运进去。

fly in² (v.+prep.)

成…图形飞行 travel in the shape of by air

fly into (v.+prep.)

乘飞机到达 arrive in
fly into sth
He flew into a great passion.

他勃然大怒。
At the words he flew into a rage.

听了这话,他勃然大怒。
The child flew into a rage and began scattering its toys about.

这孩子突发狂怒,把玩具扔得满地都是。
She flew into a rage as soon as she read the letter.

她一看完信就大发脾气。
As soon as he finished reading the letter, he flew into a rage and tore it into pieces.

他一读完那封信,顿时大发雷霆,随即便把信撕个粉碎。
Acting like an empress, she often flew into a rage when people refused to obey her.

她的举止俨然像个女皇,人们稍有违抗,她便大耍淫威。
He flew into a temper when I mentioned her name.

我提到她的名字时,他勃然大怒。
She is at the change of life and is apt to fly into an angry fit.

她正处于更年期,动不动就发一通脾气。
The children flew into raptures when they saw the boundless sea.

孩子们看到那无边无际的大海时欣喜若狂。 fly into sth
An insect flew into my eye.

一个虫子飞进我的眼里。
Birds cause damage when they fly into plane engines.

鸟飞进飞机发动机里会毁坏飞机。
You can catch these insects by tempting them to fly into a trap.

你可以引诱这些昆虫飞进罗网从而捉住它们。 fly sth into sth
Tons of freight were flown into this airport every day.

每天有许多吨货物被空运到这个机场。

fly off¹ (v.+adv.)

突然跑掉 come off violently

fly off² (v.+prep.)

(使)飞离 leave flying
fly off sth
A plane this size can't fly off such a short runway.

这么大的飞机不能从如此短的跑道上起飞。 fly sth off sth
Three wounded sailors were flown off the ship.

船上3名受伤的水手被飞机运走了。

fly off with (v.+adv.+prep.)

未经允许拿走… take (usually sth) away without permission

fly out (v.+adv.)

(使)乘飞机去遥远的地方 (cause to) move by air to a distant place
fly out
Realizing that he had been detected, the thief flew out of the door.

小偷意识到自己已被发觉,便从门里冲出去了。 fly sb/sth ⇔ out
The army arranged to fly the men out to the troubled island.

军队安排飞机把士兵运到发生动乱的岛上去。
No crops can grow here in the frozen North, so all the vegetables have to be flown out.

在严寒的北方,什么庄稼也不长,所有的蔬菜都得用飞机运去。

fly over¹ (v.+adv.)

飞到另一个地方去 move by air to another place

fly over² (v.+prep.)

飞过 move over or cross
fly over sth
Planes fly over the house all day, making a terrible noise.

飞机整天在房子上空飞过,噪音很大。

fly to (v.+prep.)

飞往 travel by air
fly sb/sth to sth
He is flying his car to Europe.

他准备把他的轿车空运到欧洲去。
They flew medical supplies to the city.

他们向该城空运医药用品。
They flew arms to a country.

他们把武器空运到某国。
Five thousand passengers were flown to Paris during Easter weekend.

复活节的周末有5000名旅客飞到巴黎。
Three hundred passengers are flown to Guangzhou each day by this airline.

这家航空公司每天运往广州300名乘客。
They were flown to the destination.

他们被空运到目的地。
She was quickly flown to the big hospital in Kunming.

很快就用飞机把她送到昆明的大医院里。 fly to sth
I'm flying to Guangzhou tonight.

我今晚将乘飞机去广州。
They are flying to Shanghai tomorrow.

明天他们飞往上海。
We're flying to Los Angeles next week.

下星期我们将乘飞机到洛杉矶。
We flew northward to the Changjiang River Valley.

我们往北向长江流域飞。
In winter they fly south to places that have no snow.

它们冬天飞往南方不下雪的地方去。 fly sth to sth
He flew his private plane to Florida.

他驾着他的私人飞机飞往佛罗里达州。

fly up (v.+adv.)

上升 rise or seem to rise
fly up
The bird flew up onto the tree.

那鸟飞到了树上。 fly up to-v
The general flew up to see his soldiers.

将军乘机北上去看望他的士兵。 fly up
My heart flew up into my mouth when I saw the risk that the child was taking.

看到那个孩子的冒险行为时,我的心都要跳出来了。

fly upon (v.+prep.)

袭击 attack
fly upon sb
The dog flew upon a stranger.

狗向一位陌生人猛扑过去。

用作名词 (n.)

a/the fly in the ointment

美中不足之处,煞风景的东西 a small uncounted thing that spoils the pleasure, perfection, etc.

a fly on the wall

隐蔽的或不引人注意的旁观者 hidden or unnoticed observer

break〔crush〕 a fly on〔upon〕 the wheel

小题大做 make a fuss over trifling matter

fly on the wheel

狂妄自大的人,盲目自负的人 an arrogant and conceited person

give it a fly

试一试 have a try

like flies

大批地,大量地 in a great number

on the fly

〈美口〉匆忙地,在百忙中 hurriedly

rise to the fly

(鱼)上钩,(人)上当 swallow the bait

there are no flies on

(事情,交易等)无可指责,没有不当的地方 give no cause for criticism

wouldn't hurt a fly

连只苍蝇都不肯伤害,心地善良 be kind and gentle and unwilling to cause unhappiness

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• fly a flag 升旗
• fly a flight 进行一次飞行
• fly a kite 放风筝
• fly a mission 驾机执行任务
• fly a pigeon 放鸽子
• fly a plane in safety 使飞机安全降落
• fly passengers 运载旅客
• fly sb's wrath 逃避某人的暴怒
• fly spacecraft 驾驶飞船
• fly supplies 空运物资
• fly the approach of danger 逃避危险
• fly the cage (鸟)从笼子里飞掉了
• fly the country 逃出国境
• fly the iron beam 沿铁路飞行
• fly the merchandise 空运货物
• fly the Pacific 飞越太平洋

～+副词

• fly daily 每日运送〔飞行〕
• fly fast (时间)过得快
• fly home 飞回家
• fly low 低飞,潜伏起来,销声匿迹
• fly right 为人正派
• fly basely 卑鄙地逃离
• fly cheerfully 愉快地飞行
• fly easily 容易碎裂
• fly gracefully (姿势)优美的驾驶
• fly incontinently 不停地飞
• fly monthly 每月运送〔飞行〕
• fly professionally 以驾驶(飞机)为职业
• fly quarterly 每季运送〔飞行〕
• fly swiftly 飞奔,敏捷地驾驶
• fly yearly 每年运送〔飞行〕
• fly about 四处飞翔,飞来飞去
• fly apart 飞散,粉碎
• fly around 四处飞翔,飞来飞去
• fly away 逃跑,消失
• fly away from 离开…飞出去
• fly away to 窜逃到
• fly back 飞回
• fly in 飞进来,(使)降落,(使)坐飞机到达
• fly off 飞散,飞逝,飞离,挥发
• fly out 飞出,乘飞机飞出,突然冲出,突然发怒
• fly round (轮子)急转
• fly up 向上〔北〕飞,升起,突然发怒

～+介词

• fly above 在…上空飞行
• fly across the sky 飞过天空
• fly against the wind 逆风飞行
• fly at 在…(高度)飞行,以…(速度)飞行,扑向,攻击
• fly before 顺风疾驰
• fly for 快去做…,逃命
• fly from 从…飞到…
• fly in 坐…飞
• fly in the air 在空中飞
• fly into 空运,发怒
• fly on 靠…飞行,沿(航线)飞行,向…发脾气〔袭击〕
• fly over 飞越…
• fly through the air 从空中飞过
• fly to Nanjing 飞往南京
• fly with the wind 顺风飞行
• fly before the enemy 临阵脱逃
• fly down the street 沿街跑去
• fly for a doctor 急忙去请医生
• fly for one's life 逃命
• fly from one's home 离家出走
• fly in the face of 公然违抗,侮辱
• fly in the teeth of 公然违抗,侮辱
• fly into 突发
• fly to arms 迅速武装起来
• fly upon 猛烈攻击

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• long fly 长途飞行
• short fly 短途飞行

名词+～

• fruit fly 果蝇

介词+～

• a cloud of -ies 一群苍蝇
• a plague of -ies 蝇灾
• on the fly 在飞行中,匆忙地

～+介词

• a fly in amber 保存完好的珍贵文物
• a fly in the ointment 美中不足之处
• a fly on the wall 隐蔽的或不引人注意的旁观者
• a fly on the wheel 狂妄自大的人,盲目自负的人

词语用法

1. 在美国，fly和flying常解释为flee和fleeing，表示“逃离，逃跑”，但是要注意的是，其过去式与过去分词flew和flown不能解释为flee的过去式和过去分词fled；
2. 习语The bird has flown指的是“所要找的那个人已经离去了”；
3. 用于表示“乘飞机旅行”时，fly常用现在时态或现在进行时来表示将来。

   He flies to Moscow tomorrow.
   他明天将乘飞机飞去莫斯科。

v. (动词)

1. fly的基本意思是“飞”“飞行”,指鸟、昆虫或飞行器在空中飞翔或航行,引申可表示“乘飞机飞越〔旅行〕”“驾驶〔操作〕飞行器”“用飞行器运送(货物或乘客)”。fly作“乘飞机旅行”解时,常用现在时或现在进行时代替将来时,此时须有表示将来的时间状语或特定的上下文。
2. fly还可作“飞奔”“飞驰”解,指人、汽车、火车以极快的速度向前行进或指时间飞快的流逝。fly也可表示“在空中飘动”“自由地移动”“猛然移动”,作此解时, fly是不及物动词,其后一般须加副词。
3. fly还可作“逃离”“逃出”解,指某人〔某物〕仓促地逃走〔跑〕, fly还可表示“打碎成小片”。
4. fly用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接动词不定式作宾语。
5. fly偶尔也可用作系动词,接形容词作主语补足语。fly的现在分词flying可用作形容词,在句中作定语,意思是“飞行的”“飞速的”。

n. (名词)

1. fly是可数名词,意思是“苍蝇”,尤指家蝇, a cloud of flies表示“一群苍蝇”。
2. fly有时还可指“飞机飞行”。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

下面两句意思相同:

• The thief was flying from justice.
• The thief was flying justice.
• 小偷还在逍遥法外。

下面各组中短语的意思不同:

• a fly man 马车车夫
• a flying man 飞行员
• a fly boat 快艇
• a flying boat 飞船

fly, escape, flee, run away

• 这组词(组)都有“跑开”“逃跑”“逃亡”的意思。其区别在于:escape多表示逃跑后的结果(如未被捕获,并不指逃跑的动作); flee表示逃跑的行为本身,常含有“惧怕”的意味。例如:
• Many people fled the burning hotel.许多人逃离了着火的旅馆。
• There was evidence that the burglars had been frightened and had fled.有证据说窃贼是受惊之后仓皇逃走的。
• fly强调“逃跑”的仓促性,通常带有紧急意味。例如:
• Why did the sportsman fly his country?为什么那个运动员叛逃到国外去呢?
• run away多用于口语,指不让人知道,有时含有“不辞而别”的意味。例如:
• He ran away twice from his boarding school.他两次从寄宿学校出走。

fly, drive, pilot, ride, steer

• 这五个词都可表示“驾驶”。其区别是：
• 开汽车时用drive; 驾驶轮船用pilot; 骑自行车用ride; 如果表示操纵汽车、轮船或自行车的方向,就用steer; 但谈及飞机时, fly和pilot这两个既可表示“驾驶”又表示操纵飞机的方向。例如:
• He was driving car along the road.他沿着马路行驶。
• Can you ride a bicycle?你会骑自行车吗?
• He was the first man ever to fly that type of aircraft.他是驾驶那种飞机的第一人。
• She steered with one hand while trying to adjust the rear-view mirror with the other.她用一只手操纵方向盘,而用另一只手调整后视镜。
• He piloted a ship through the canal.他引领着船只通过运河。

常见错误

v. (动词)

1. 伊丽莎白不假思索地扑到了他的怀里。

   误 Without a second thought,Elizabeth flew into his arms.

   正 Without a second thought,Elizabeth throw herself into his arms.

   析 表示“扑到某人怀里”,应该说throw oneself into sb's arms,不能说fly into sb's arms。

2. 鸟儿飞翔在我的房屋上空。

   误 The birds flew my house.

   正 The birds flew over my house.

   析 fly作“飞”解时是不及物动词,因此表示“在…上方飞行”时要用fly over。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的fleogan，意为飞，飞虫。

近反义词

【近义词】

• display
• escape
• flap
• flee
• flit
• get away
• hover
• pass
• soar
• wing

【反义词】

• fall 落下
• crash 撞击