draught

英 [drɑːft] 美 [drɑːft]

• n. 通风；气流；一饮；药水；国际跳棋；拖，拽
• adj. 散装的；拖曳重载用的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]通风,气流

   current of air in a room or some other enclosed space

2. [C]一饮,一口之量

   one continuous process of swallowing liquid; the amount swallowed

英英释义

Noun:

1. a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg;

   "they served beer on draft"
   

2. a large and hurried swallow;

   "he finished it at a single gulp"
   

3. a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)

4. the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded)

5. a dose of liquid medicine;

   "he took a sleeping draft"
   

6. the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling

Verb:

1. make a blueprint of

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He sat in a draught and caught a cold.
   他坐在风口上，着凉了。
2. The draught browned the leaves on the trees in the yard.
   气流将院子里树上的叶子变成了棕褐色。
3. He emptied the cup at a draught.
   他将杯中物一饮而尽。
4. He took a deep draught of his beer.
   他喝了一大口啤酒。
5. I'll send a couple of pills and a draught.
   我叫人送几颗药丸和一瓶药水过来。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. I want draught beer,not bottled beer!
   我要生啤酒，不要瓶装啤酒！
2. They will also provide feed for raising more draught animals.
   它们也将提供饲料来饲养更多耕畜。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. There is a draught in this room.
   这房间里有风。
2. He emptied his glass at one draught.
   他将杯中物一饮而尽。
3. He took a deep draught of air into his lungs.
   他深深地吸了一口气。

经典引文

• Horses..were far too valuable to use for draught.

  出自：Daily Telegraph

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

on draught

从桶里汲取的available from a barrel

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

介词+～

• on draught 从(桶里)汲取的

～+介词

• a draught of beer 一口啤酒
• a draught of fish 一网鱼

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. draught在美式英语中写作draft。

近反义词

【近义词】

• beverage 饮料
• breath 呼吸
• breeze 微风
• current 趋势
• flow 流动
• waft 飘浮
• draft 草稿
• tipple 常喝
• swig 大喝
• potation 畅饮
• drawing 图画
• gulp 吞咽
• blueprint 蓝图