deduction

英 [dɪ'dʌkʃn] 美 [dɪ'dʌkʃn]

• n. 扣除；扣除额；推论；推理；演绎

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 推论
2. 扣除
3. 折扣
4. 扣除额
5. 推理
6. 减除
7. 演绎
8. 减除额
9. 折扣额
10. 推定
11. 【逻】演绎法
12. 减免
13. 推断
14. 推导
15. 推演出来
16. 演绎（法）
17. 扣除（额）
18. 减去（数）

英英释义

Noun:

1. a reduction in the gross amount on which a tax is calculated; reduces taxes by the percentage fixed for the taxpayer's income bracket

2. an amount or percentage deducted

3. something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied);

   "his resignation had political implications"
   

4. reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect)

5. the act of subtracting (removing a part from the whole);

   "he complained about the subtraction of money from their paychecks"
   

6. the act of reducing the selling price of merchandise

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Net salary is gross salary minus tax and national insurance deduction.
   净工资是工资总额减去税收和扣除国民保险。
2. The deduction of a payment is made by a debtor from an amount due.
   贷款扣除额由欠债人从应付数目中的付款扣除。
3. The deduction is not a tax per se, but it's a charitable contribution that the company takes out of your paycheck.
   这个扣除额不是所谓的税，但也算公司从你的薪水中扣除的公益捐款。
4. Her deduction that he was now dead was correct.
   她作出的他此时已经死亡的推论是正确的。
5. Your deduction is definitely unreasonable.
   你的推论无疑是不合理的。
6. He arrived at the solution by a simple process of deduction.
   他通过一番简单的推理得出了解决问题的方法。
7. His demonstration of the deduction logic does not hold water.
   他对推理逻辑的论证不是很严谨。

词汇搭配

• offsetting deduction 相抵减项, 抵冲扣除...
• thrust deduction 推力减额
• zone deduction 区域减少
• global deduction 整个扣分
• payroll deduction 薪资扣除
• total deduction 共计扣分
• additional deduction 追加扣分
• tax deduction 课税减免
• wage deduction 工资扣除
• general deduction 一般减免
• deduction system 演绎系统
• voucher deduction 凭单扣款
• depreciation deduction 折旧提成
• turnover deduction 更替扣除数
• standard deduction 标准扣除额

近反义词

【近义词】

• conclusion 结尾
• judgment 裁判
• subtraction 减法
• inference 推理
• assumption 假定
• presumption 推测
• reasoning 推论
• supposition 假设
• speculation 推测
• thinking 思考
• interpretation 解释
• analysis 分析
• reduction 减少
• suspicion 猜疑
• removal 移动
• consequence 结果
• logic 逻辑
• withdrawal 撤退
• abstraction 抽象
• contribution 贡献
• payment 支付
• discount 折扣
• entailment 需要
• implication 牵连
• deductive reasoning 演绎推理
• tax deduction 课税减免
• price reduction 削价
• synthesis 合成

【反义词】

• induction 归纳法