transfer

英 [træns'fɜː(r)] 美 [træns'fɜːr]

• v. 转移；调任；转乘
• n. 迁移；移动；换车；汇兑

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 转移; 迁移

   change position; move

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 转移
2. 转学
3. 让与
4. 让渡
5. 转变
6. 转印
7. 转校
8. 使换车
9. 使转校
10. 描摹
11. 转学科
12. 调动
13. 转让
14. 调任
15. 传递
16. 转送
17. 移置
18. 移栽
19. 调职
20. 改变
21. 变换
22. 换车
23. 转车
24. 交付
25. 搬
26. 转换
27. 搬迁
28. 转职
29. 改变（环境）
30. 迁移
31. 转移（感情）
32. 传染（疾病）
33. 换船
34. 换乘
35. 转乘
36. 转会
37. 转系

n. 名词

1. 转让
2. 汇兑
3. 转车车票
4. 渡轮
5. 过户凭单
6. 移转
7. 变换
8. 过户
9. 迁移
10. 转让证书
11. 移交
12. 转运
13. 转车地点
14. 摆渡处
15. 转校证书
16. 转送
17. 调职
18. 调任证书
19. 让与（证书）
20. 授受

英英释义

Noun:

1. the act of moving something from one location to another

2. someone who transfers or is transferred from one position to another;

   "the best student was a transfer from LSU"
   

3. the act of transfering something from one form to another;

   "the transfer of the music from record to tape suppressed much of the background noise"
   

4. a ticket that allows a passenger to change conveyances

5. application of a skill learned in one situation to a different but similar situation

6. transferring ownership

Verb:

1. transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

2. move from one place to another;

   "transfer the data"
   "transmit the news"
   "transfer the patient to another hospital"
   

3. lift and reset in another soil or situation;

   "Transplant the young rice plants"
   

4. move around;

   "transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket"
   

5. cause to change ownership;

   "I transferred my stock holdings to my children"
   

6. change from one vehicle or transportation line to another;

   "She changed in Chicago on her way to the East coast"
   

7. send from one person or place to another;

   "transmit a message"
   

8. shift the position or location of, as for business, legal, educational, or military purposes;

   "He removed his children to the countryside"
   "Remove the troops to the forest surrounding the city"
   "remove a case to another court"
   

9. transfer from one place or period to another;

   "The ancient Greek story was transplanted into Modern America"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The exhibition was transferred to another city two days later.
   两天后,这个展会转移到另外一个城市。
2. She has been transferred to another department.
   她已被调往另一个部门。
3. I took the subway and then transferred to the bus.
   我搭乘地铁然后再改乘公共汽车。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Our company will have a transfer to London.
   我们公司将迁往伦敦。
2. His job requires him to accept transfers from a city to another.
   他的工作要求他在不同的城市间来回奔波。
3. She got a transfer at the relay station.
   她在中转站换车了。
4. International trade involves the transfer of currency from one country to another.
   国际贸易涉及货币由一国向另一国的汇兑。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The shop closed and the business was transferred somewhere else.
   那家店铺已经关门,迁到别处去营业了。

经典引文

• Arranging the transfer of some of his business assets to his son.

  出自： Ina Taylor

• Secretly transferring funds to a Swiss bank.

  出自： E. Feinstein

• I was transferred to..hospital.

  出自：She

• Transferring on to me an image of her past.

  出自： P. Lomas

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

transfer from (v.+prep.)

传给; 从…传给〔转到〕… (cause to) move or change from (sb, a place, or vehicle) to another place or person
transfer from sth to sth
At London we transferred from the train to a bus.

我们在伦敦下火车,改乘了汽车。 transfer sb/sth from sb/sth to sb/sth
He transferred the money from the box to his pocket.

他把钱从盒子里转移到了口袋里。
The company has transferred its main office from New York to Chicago.

公司已把总部从纽约迁到了芝加哥。
He transferred the book from a table to a shelf.

他把这本书从桌子上转放到架上。
They transferred him from the warehouse to the accounts office.

他们把他从仓库调到会计室工作。
The farm has been transferred from father to son for generations.

这农场由父亲传给儿子,已传了好几代。

transfer into (v.+prep.)

搬进; 转到 move sth into sth; remove sth to sth
transfer sth into sth
There they transferred 20 bags of jewels into a waiting car.

在那里他们把20袋珠宝搬进一辆等着的汽车里。
The sum of money has been transferred into my account.

那笔钱已转到我账上。

transfer to (v.+prep.)

(使)转到; 调离; 迁到 (cause to) move or change to (sb, a different place, or vehicle)
transfer to sth
He has transferred to an infantry regiment.

他已调入一个步兵团。
Some of these students have transferred to elsewhere.

这些学生中有几个已转学他处。
The footballer is hoping to transfer to another team soon.

那名足球运动员希望很快地转到另一个球队去。
The company has transferred to an eastern location.

这家公司已搬到东部某地。 transfer sth to sb/sth
The chief inspector transferred a placid gaze to him.

总督平静而专注的目光转移到他身上。
Let's transfer these files to the new cabinets.

咱们把这些档案转放到新文件柜中去吧。
I intend to transfer the property to my son.

我想把这笔财产传给我儿子。
She was discharged from the intensive care unit last week and transferred to a general ward.

上星期她由特别护理病房转到普通病房。
Please have my luggage transferred to the railway station.

请把我的行李转到火车站去。
He was about to be transferred to another place.

他就要调到另一个地方去。
This ticket cannot be transferred to another airline.

这张票不能转乘其他航线的飞机。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• transfer forcibly 被迫迁移
• transfer individually 个别转移
• transfer rapidly 快速转移
• transfer temporarily 暂时迁移

～+介词

• transfer at Shanghai 在上海换车
• transfer from 从…调动
• transfer from a bus to a taxi 从公共汽车换乘出租汽车
• transfer from New York to Toronto 从纽约调至多伦多
• transfer ...into 把…改变〔变换〕成
• transfer waste land into fertile fields 把荒地改变为良田
• transfer to 向…调动
• transfer a worker to another factory 把工人调到另一工厂
• transfer to another post 调职
• transfer to No. 3 Middle School 转学到三中

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. transfer的基本意思是“转移”,指把某物从一地转移到另一地,也可表示感情的转移。引申可作“迁往”“传给”解。用于法律,可指通过合法手段把动产或不动产从一个所有者交给另一个所有者。
2. transfer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. transfer用作不及物动词,可表示“调(往),转(学),转(车、船),迁(往别处)”等,表示“调动”时指在同一大公司、单位、大集团中工作或任职变更,不强调升职或降职,只是工作性质的变化。
4. transfer后接介词短语from...to...表示“从…转到…”; 后接介词to表示“(使)转到〔调离,迁到〕”。
5. transfer的过去式和过去分词均为transferred。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

transfer, carry, convey, transmit, transport

• 这组词都有使某人或某物从一个地方到另一个地方的意思。其区别是：
• 1.carry表示“带、运、拿、搬”,没有明确的方向性,着重指用某一“方式”带或运；convey指以某种方式或由某一“途径”将人或物运送至某地；transport指把货物或人从一地运到另一地,含有“运送到目的地”的意思；transfer指把人或物从一处“转送”到另一处；而transmit的意思是“传播”“传送”。例如:
• The seeds of dandelion were carried to the meadow by the wind.风把蒲公英的种子吹到草地上。
• The truck conveyed the furniture.这辆货车运送家具。
• Those passengers were transported by a Boeing 747.那批旅客是用波音747飞机运送的。
• Please have my luggage transferred to the railway station.请把我的行李转到火车站去。
• The station transmits from 6 a.m. until midnight.电台从早晨6点开始播音,一直持续到半夜。
• 2.carry可引申表示为“传染”；convey可借喻表示“表达”或“传达”；transfer则可引申表示“调动”。例如:
• Many serious diseases are carried by insects.许多严重疾病都是由昆虫传染的。
• I can't convey my feelings in words.我无法用言语来表达我的情感。
• We transport logs by train.我们用火车运送圆木。

transfer, move, remove, shift

• 这组词都可表示“移动”。其区别是：
• move主要指改变位置或姿势,是这组同义词中使用最广泛的; remove着重于离开或脱离原来的位置、处所、职位、职业等,作一种新的、有时是暂时的安排或改变,多是有意识地移动; shift着重于位置或方向的改变,常用于口语中,它还带有不稳定、不安的含义; transfer指从一个容器、车船等交通工具,或者所有制转换到另一个容器、另一种交通工具或所有制中。例如:
• He removed the child from the class.他把小孩从班上带走。
• He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech.在听冗长的报告时,他不耐烦地在座位上挪来挪去。
• At London we transferred from the train to a bus.在伦敦我们由火车改乘公共汽车。

move，shift，transfer，remove

• 这些动词均可表示“从一处移往另一处”之意。
• move普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移。
• shift侧重位置与方向的改变。
• transfer一般表示转送、移交或迁移，尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。
• remove作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的transferre，意为转移，扛过。

近反义词

【近义词】

• carry
• move
• remove
• transport

【反义词】

• keep
• retain

派生词

v.(动词)

• transferable adj. 可转让的; 可流通的; 可传递的‖transferability n. 可转让性; 可流通性