salvage

英 ['sælvɪdʒ] 美 ['sælvɪdʒ]

• vt. 救助；打捞；抢救
• n. 海上救助；打捞；抢救

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U] 海上营救

   the saving of a ship

2. [U] 抢救出的财产

   things saved from loss or destruction (as by a wreck or fire)

v. (动词)

1. vt. (从火灾、海难等中)抢救(某物)

   save (sth) from loss,fire,wreck,etc.

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 抢救，船舶救助，货物救助，海难救助，救难工作，沉船打捞
2. 挽救
3. 废物利用
4. 可利用的废品
5. 【商】（海难）救助酬金，救货费，救难费
6. 【保险】残余财货，被救财货
7. 被救船舶 ，抢救出的财物
8. （某一年代）流行的事物

v. 动词

1. 救助（失事船只、飞机等）
2. 抢救，营救，救援（失事船舶、火灾等中的财物）
3. 打捞（沉船）
4. 把...（从危难中）解救出来，解决...的困难
5. 【医】救，治，挽救（生命）
6. 挽回（声誉）
7. 回收利用（废料等）
8. <美俚>把…据为己有，窃取

英英释义

Noun:

1. property or goods saved from damage or destruction

2. the act of saving goods or property that were in danger of damage or destruction

3. the act of rescuing a ship or its crew or its cargo from a shipwreck or a fire

Verb:

1. save from ruin, destruction, or harm

2. collect discarded or refused material;

   "She scavenged the garbage cans for food"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The government tried to salvage several business companies from bankruptcy.
   政府设法把这几个商业公司从破产境地中拯救出来。
2. They are trying to salvage the wrecked ship.
   他们努力抢救遇难的船只。
3. All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.
   抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
4. It is time for Morrison to salvage his career.
   这是莫里森拯救他职业生涯的时代。
5. We were unable to salvage anything when the factory burnt down.
   当工厂烧毁时，我们没有能抢救出任何东西。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Salvage of the wreck is made difficult by bad weather.
   船遇难後因天气恶劣救援工作十分困难。
2. The salvage operation cannot begin for several months.
   开始的几个月打捞工作没办法开展。
3. We'll pull alongside the ship and put a salvage crew aboard.
   我们要靠拢那艘船，把打捞人员送上船去。
4. There is little hope of the salvage.
   营救的希望几乎没有。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Salvage was hampered.
   海上营救受到了阻碍。
2. The salvage was piled upon the pier.
   抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.
   抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。

经典引文

• The Admiralty court..awarded..the Southampton tugs..a total salvage of s10,372.

  出自：Scotsman

词汇搭配

• salvage department 废料利用车间,废物利...
• salvage tug 救助拖轮
• salvage corps 消防队
• net salvage 净残值
• salvage service [法] 救助机构...
• salvage money 救难费
• salvage agreement 救助协议
• salvage loss 水险的救助损失...
• salvage charges 海上打捞费
• salvage operation 救助作业,海难救助作...
• salvage gear 救助船具
• salvage ship 海难救助船
• salvage vessel 救助打捞船
• salvage value 残值
• salvage sump 石油捕集器
• salvage boat 海难救援船
• salvage archaeology 抢救性考古
• architectural salvage 建筑抢救

近反义词

【近义词】

• save 救
• recover 恢复
• rescue 营救
• retrieve 恢复
• reclaim 收回
• recoup 重获
• pick up 捡起
• redeem 赎回
• salve 药膏
• scavenge 到处觅食
• relieve 救济