salve

英 [sælv] 美 [sælv]

• n. 药膏；缓解物；慰藉
• v. 涂软膏；安慰；抢救

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 药膏，软膏，油膏，油膏剂
2. 缓解物，安慰物，缓和物
3. 安慰，慰藉
4. 奉承
5. 萨尔韦（音译名）

v. 动词

1. 打捞
2. 挽救，营救（难船）
3. 利用
4. <古>在…敷药膏
5. 抢救（火灾中物资）
6. 救护，救助
7. 安慰，缓解，缓和，减轻（痛苦）
8. 掩饰，遮掩
9. 解除，消除
10. <古>在...敷药膏，给...敷药膏，涂油膏于，用药膏医治
11. <正式>使良心得到宽慰，减轻内疚感

int. 感叹词

1. 万岁！好！有福了！

英英释义

Noun:

1. semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation

2. anything that remedies or heals or soothes;

   "he needed a salve for his conscience"
   

Verb:

1. save from ruin, destruction, or harm

2. apply a salve to, usually for the purpose of healing

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The salve will heal slight burns.
   这药膏能治疗轻微烧伤。
2. This kind of salve is used on wounds.
   这种药膏用在伤口处。
3. This is an inevitable result of the cheap credit that has been applied as a salve for the financial crisis.
   这是为了缓解金融危机而发放廉价信贷的必然结果。
4. She paid the repair bill as a salve to her conscience.
   她付了维修费以减轻内疚感。

用作动词 (v.)

1. He took them presents to salve his conscience.
   他给他们带去礼物，以使自己良心稍安。
2. He tried to salve his conscience with excuses, but he knew he was doing wrong.
   他试图用各种借口来安慰自己的良心，但是他明白自己做了错事。
3. Doctors tried their best to salve his life.
   医生们尽一切可能拯救他的生命.
4. We were unable to salve anything from the factory's fire.
   我们没能从工厂大火中抢出任何东西。

经典引文

• The salves which the old field surgeon had shown him how to use.

  出自： R. Sutcliff

• They salved my cuts and stopped the bleeding.

  出自： J. Masefield

词汇搭配

• lip salve 润唇膏
• salve dressing 软膏绷带,软膏敷裹...
• antifrost salve 防霜膏剂
• salve a sore 以药膏敷治疮伤,安慰...

近反义词

【近义词】

• ointment 药膏
• lotion 洗剂
• balm 香油
• cream 奶油
• relieve 救济
• unguent 软膏
• appease 安抚
• soothe 缓和
• ease 容易
• comfort 舒适
• calm 平静的
• pacify 使 ... 平静
• balsam 香脂
• liniment 擦剂
• pomade 润发脂
• unction 涂油之仪式
• save 救
• salvage 救助