platform

英 ['plætfɔːm] 美 ['plætfɔːrm]

• n. 月台；讲台；平台；站台；(政党的)政纲

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]台,平台,讲台,舞台,戏台

   level surface raised above the surrounding ground or floor, especially one from which public speakers, performers, etc. can be seen by their audience

2. [C]站台,月台

   a raised flat surface built along the side of the track at a railway station for travelers getting on or off a train

3. [S]纲领,政纲,宣言

   main policies and aims of a political party, especially as stated before an election; manifesto

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 月台，站台
2. 政纲，党纲
3. 宣言
4. 讲台，讲坛
5. <美>乘客上下平台
6. 台，坛
7. 平台
8. 戏台
9. 主席台
10. 步廊，上下步梯，楼梯平台
11. 【筑城】炮手站台，炮台座
12. 【地】地台

adj. 形容词

1. 厚底的，厚底鞋的
2. 摇椅的

v. 动词

1. 演讲，站在讲台上演说
2. 把…放在台上
3. 在...设月台
4. 起草政纲

英英释义

Noun:

1. a raised horizontal surface;

   "the speaker mounted the platform"
   

2. a document stating the aims and principles of a political party;

   "their candidate simply ignored the party platform"
   "they won the election even though they offered no positive program"
   

3. the combination of a particular computer and a particular operating system

4. any military structure or vehicle bearing weapons

5. a woman's shoe with a very high thick sole

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Any train from this platform stops at Gatwick.
   从这一月台开出的火车都在盖特威克停。
2. He was walking up and down the station platform.
   他在火车站的月台上走来走去。
3. Jane walked boldly up to the platform without faltering.
   简沉著大胆地走上讲台。
4. A balcony is a platform with a wall.
   阳台是有墙的平台。
5. Please buy me a platform ticket.
   请给我买张站台票。
6. The party's platform is reducing taxes.
   那个政党的政治纲领是减税。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. They built a platform in the trees from which they could watch the animals unobserved.
   他们在树上搭了个高台,从那里可以观察动物而不被察觉。
2. The speaker mounted the platform.
   演讲人登上了讲台。
3. This is the young pianist's first appearance on the concert platform.
   这是这位年轻的钢琴家首次在台上表演。
4. Your train is waiting at platform 5.
   你要坐的那列火车在第五号站台。
5. He is running for mayor on a platform of low taxation.
   他以低税收为纲领竞选市长。

经典引文

• Armed police guards stood on platforms surveying the workers.

  出自： P. Auster

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• adopt〔draw up〕 a platform 采用〔起草〕纲领
• enter〔mount〕 the platform 进入月台〔登上讲台〕

形容词+～

• loading platform 装货平台
• political platform 政治纲领
• revolving platform 旋转式舞台
• the reviewing platform 检阅台

名词+～

• lecture platform 讲台
• party platform 党的纲领

介词+～

• adopt it as a platform 把它作为政纲
• in accordance with platform 按照政纲
• on the platform 在月台上

词源解说

• ☆ 1550年进入英语，直接源自中古法语的plate-forme，意为平台；最初源自古法语的plate （平的） + forme （形状），意为呈水平状的表面。

近反义词

【近义词】

• stage 舞台
• program 节目
• policy 政策
• rostrum 演讲坛
• balcony 阳台
• plan 计划
• course 课程
• podium 讲台
• stand 站立
• dais 讲台
• boards 护板
• proposal 求婚
• manifesto 宣言
• programme 方案
• landing 着陆
• stoop 佝偻
• political program 政治纲领
• chopine (十六、十七世纪妇女穿的...
• political platform 政纲