green

英 [ɡriːn] 美 [ɡriːn]

• adj. 绿色的；长满绿色植物的；环保的；无经验的；未成熟的
• n. 绿色；草地
• vi. 变绿
• vt. 使…变绿；使…恢复活力
• Green.
• n. 格林(姓氏)

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U][C]绿色

   green colour

2. [U]绿色的衣服

   green clothes

3. [P]绿色蔬菜

   vegetables with large edible green leaves

4. [U]植物,绿叶

   vegetation; greenery

5. [C]草地,绿地

   area of land with grass growing

adj. (形容词)

1. 绿色的,青色的

   of the colour between blue and yellow in the spectrum; of the colour of growing grass, and the leaves of most plants and trees

2. 未成熟的,生的

   not yet ripe

3. 未干的,潮的

   not yet dry enough for use

4. 未成熟的,无经验的,易受愚弄的

   immature; inexperienced

5. [P]面色苍白,带病容

   pale; sick-looking

6. [P]非常嫉妒

   extremely envious

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 未熟的，生的
2. 绿色的，青的，草绿色的，绿油油的，发青的
3. 青葱的
4. 妒忌的，嫉妒的，眼红的
5. 无经验的
6. 长满青草的
7. （赞成）环境保护的
8. 嫩的
9. 新鲜的

n. 名词

1. 绿色，草绿色，青色
2. 草地，草坪， 公共绿地
3. 绿色蔬菜，绿叶蔬菜
4. 绿党
5. 高尔夫球
6. 格林（音译名）
7. 植物
8. 绿色物质
9. 绿色颜料
10. 青枝绿叶，绿叶花环
11. 青春
12. 生气

adv. 副词

1. 缺乏经验地

v. 动词

1. 使成为绿色，成为绿色，变绿
2. 欺骗
3. 绿化
4. 使重视环境保护问题
5. 把…染绿
6. 使恢复活力

英英释义

Noun:

1. green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

2. a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;

   "they went for a walk in the park"
   

3. United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952)

4. an environmentalist who belongs to the Green Party

5. a river that rises in western Wyoming and flows southward through Utah to become a tributary of the Colorado River

6. an area of closely cropped grass surrounding the hole on a golf course;

   "the ball rolled across the green and into the bunker"
   

7. any of various leafy plants or their leaves and stems eaten as vegetables

8. street names for ketamine

Adjective:

1. of the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh grass;

   "a green tree"
   "green fields"
   "green paint"
   

2. concerned with or supporting or in conformity with the political principles of the Green Party

3. not fully developed or mature; not ripe;

   "unripe fruit"
   "fried green tomatoes"
   "green wood"
   

4. looking pale and unhealthy;

   "you're looking green"
   "green around the gills"
   

5. naive and easily deceived or tricked;

   "at that early age she had been gullible and in love"
   

Verb:

1. turn or become green;

   "The trees are greening"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. The paper turned green as if by magic.
   这纸魔术般地变成了绿色。
2. The green fields came into sight.
   一片绿色的田野展现在眼前。
3. The country is very green in spring.
   春天的时候，乡村一片青葱碧绿。
4. Starch is an unharmful and green material.
   淀粉化学品是一种有利于环保的绿色物质。
5. I would rather be called green than pretend to be an old dog.
   我你给宁愿人家说我没有经验,也不要装老手。
6. These tomatoes are still too green to pick.
   这些番茄还未成熟,不能摘采。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Green was the predominant color in the forest.
   绿色是森林的主色调。
2. The room was decorated in bright green.
   这房间以鲜艳的绿色装饰著。
3. He peppered the ball across the green.
   他一下子把球猛击过草地。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. Our lawn grass does not green up until the middle of May.
   我们的草坪要到五月中旬才变绿。

用作名词 (n.)

1. Mr. Green spoke highly of our city.
   格林先生很称赞我们的城市。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Our eyes were filled with the rich green.
   我们眼前是一片碧绿的景色。
2. The distant mountain sides changed from a dark purple to a dull green.
   远方山坡上的颜色由深紫变成了暗绿。
3. The room was decorated in bright greens and blues.
   这房间是用明亮的绿色和蓝色装饰的。
4. She was dressed in green.
   她身穿绿色衣服。
5. Do you know the girl in green?
   你认识那个穿绿衣服的姑娘吗?
6. I've used up all my green.
   我已用完了我的绿色颜料。
7. The car in front of me stalled and I missed the green.
   我前面的车抛锚了,使我错过绿灯。
8. She washed the salad greens and mixed them with the dressing.
   她洗净了做沙拉的绿色蔬菜,并用沙拉调料拌匀。
9. The salad greens, prepared an hour ago, had retained their crispness.
   一个钟头前做好的凉拌蔬菜仍然鲜嫩可口。
10. The human body needs several vitamins from greens.
    人体需要从蔬菜中获得多种维生素。
11. The boy doesn't like eating the greens.
    这个男孩不喜欢这些蔬菜。
12. The cattle were grazing on the village green.
    牛在村里的草地上吃草。
13. The village houses were built around the green.
    草地周围建起了许多农舍。
14. The town's stores were built around the green.
    镇上的商店建造在公用草坪的四周。
15. The children used to play on the green.
    孩子们以前常在草坪上玩。
16. Ahead of us the green seemed like an ocean .
    我们前方的草地宛如一片海洋。
17. The golfer got to the green in one stroke.
    这个高尔夫球手一下子把球打到了球穴区。

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. In front of the hill are green fields.
   山前是一片绿油油的田地。
2. A green salad has only green vegetables, such as lettuce and cucumber.
   所谓绿色沙拉指的是只有绿色的蔬菜,如莴苣和黄瓜等凉拌生菜。
3. She wore a light green skirt.
   她穿着一件浅绿色的裙子。
4. She likes to eat green apples.
   她喜欢吃青苹果。
5. Green fruit is not good to eat.
   未熟的水果不好吃。
6. Green wood does not burn well.
   未干燥的木柴不易燃烧。
7. He is still a green hand in teaching.
   他在教学上还是一个新手。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. The pine trees are green all the year round.
   松树四季常青。
2. Our new car is green.
   我们的新车是绿色的。
3. When the traffic lights turn green you can go.
   交通讯号灯转为绿色时你就可以通行。
4. She turned green when she smoked her first cigarette.
   她第一次抽烟时脸色发青。
5. Wood which is green is not dry enough to burn.
   发青的木柴没有干透,不好烧。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

1. The countryside is very green in spring.
   春季的乡间一片葱茏翠绿。
2. The passengers turned quite green with seasickness.
   旅客们由于晕船而脸色发青。
3. With his white head and his loneliness he remained young and green at heart.
   虽然他满头白发,孤单寂寞,但是他的心仍然一片童真,显得年轻。
4. The football team is green for a match.
   这个足球队没有比赛的经验。
5. The scientist remains forever green like the pine trees.
   那位科学家像青松一样永远年轻。
6. Young people are green for everything.
   年轻人干什么都充满活力。

S+be+～+to- v

1. He must be green to believe that.
   他竟然相信那事,一定是太幼稚了。
2. She wasn't so green to expect suspicious characters to look suspicious.
   她没有幼稚到以为可疑分子看上去就是一副可疑相。

用作宾语补足语

S+V+O+～

1. We paint the door green.
   我们把门漆成绿色。

经典引文

• Chambers wrapped up the first frame..after missing a straightforward green.

  出自：Cue World

• In a green country it is almost impossible to communicate the..price..put on vegetation in the desert.

  出自： J. Raban

• They were green hills, not the bare stony highlands of the south.

  出自： A. Mason

• Slowly the grass has been greening over.

  出自： M. Sarton

• The first leaves are greening.

  出自： D. Dunn

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in the green

年轻力壮 very young

用作形容词 (adj.)

give the green light

开绿灯,批准 agree
give sb the green light
We are ready to build a great bridge over the river. We are just waiting for the municipal government to give us the green light.

我们已做好了在河上建一座大桥的准备,现在正等待市政府的批准。 give sb the green light to-v
Mother gave us the green light to go on the camping trip.

母亲准许我们野营旅行。

green about the gills

吓得脸色发白 the face lost colour because of fear

green with envy

心中充满妒忌 full of envy in sb's mind

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• dress in green 穿着绿色衣服
• eat green 吃绿色蔬菜
• play on the green 在草地上玩
• turn on green only 亮绿灯时才能转弯
• use up green 用光绿色颜料

形容词+～

• bright green 鲜绿色
• dark green 深绿色
• deep green 暗绿
• light green 浅绿色

名词+～

• apple green 苹果绿
• village green 村中公有草坪

介词+～

• around green 草坪周围
• be in the green 在青春时期
• on green 亮绿灯时
• on the green 在草坪上

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• green apple 未熟的苹果
• green belt 绿化地带
• green field 绿油油的田地
• green fruit 未成熟的果实
• green grey 灰绿色
• green light 交通绿灯
• green manure 绿肥
• green pea 绿豆
• green pepper 青椒
• green revolution 绿色革命
• green salad 凉拌沙拉
• green skirt 绿色的裙子
• green vegetable 绿色蔬菜
• green wood 青柴
• green youth 幼稚的青年

～+介词

• green as grass 幼稚,无经验
• green at this job 对这项工作是生手
• green from school 刚出学校
• green in experience 缺乏经验
• green to one's job 对工作无经验
• green to the ways of the world 不谙世故的
• green with envy 十分妒忌

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. green的基本意思是“绿色”,是一种代表生命的颜色,还可指“绿色的衣服”“绿色蔬菜”或一片长满草的区域,即“草地,绿地”。green还可指“高尔夫球场上的球穴区”。
2. green通常用作不可数名词,当作“绿色蔬菜”解时用作可数名词,常用复数形式。

adj. (形容词)

1. green用作形容词时的意思是“绿色的,青色的”,指事物呈现出绿色的状态。也可用来指某物还“没有成熟”,或人由于年轻而没有社会经验,即“未成熟的,无经验的,易受愚弄的”; 有时也可指某物是“未干的,潮的”。green引申可指“精力旺盛,充满青春活力”。
2. green在表示“在…方面是新手”时,常与介词at搭配。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

下面两个短语意思不同:

• in green 身穿绿色衣装
• in the green 在青春时期

adj. (形容词)

下面两者意思不同:

• green house 绿色的房子
• greenhouse 温室,暖房

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自中古英语的grene，意为绿。

近反义词

【近义词】

• inexperienced 无经验的
• unripe 未成熟的
• immature 不成熟的
• undeveloped 未开发的
• new 新的
• ignorant 无知的
• untrained 未受过训练的...
• park 停车场
• common 常见的
• open space 露天场所
• playing field 运动场
• playground 操场
• recreational area 休养区
• recreation ground 娱乐场
• grassy 长满草的
• verdant 翠绿的
• leafy 叶茂盛的
• olive green 橄榄绿
• lime 石灰
• fertile 肥沃的
• virgin 处女
• youthful 年轻的
• adolescent 青春期的
• unskilled 不熟练的
• raw 未加工的
• unsophisticated 不谙世故的
• babyish 幼稚的
• childish 孩子气的
• naive 天真的
• lawn 草坪
• greens 青菜
• putting green 高尔夫球场中球洞草坪区...
• dark-green 暗绿的
• fleeceable 可以欺诈的
• light-green 浅绿色的
• k 字母k
• gullible 易受骗的
• Commons 英国国会下院（the H...
• viridity 绿色
• Green river 格林河(发源于怀俄明州西...
• jet 喷气式飞机
• greenness 绿色
• unripened 未成熟的
• greenish 带绿色的
• super acid 超酸

【反义词】

• ripe 成熟的