gallop

英 ['ɡæləp] 美 ['ɡæləp]

• n. 疾驰；飞奔
• v. 飞驰；急速进行

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)疾驰

   (cause to) go at a gallop

2. vi. 匆匆地做

   hurry to do sth

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 飞跑，疾驰，奔驰，飞奔
2. 骑马奔驰，骑马奔跑
3. 奔马律
4. 飞快，高速度
5. 快速的行动，仓促的行进
6. 匆匆的翻阅

v. 动词

1. 飞驰，奔驰，飞跑，飞奔，疾驰
2. 匆匆地做，匆匆地说
3. 迅速运送，迅速运输
4. 驰骋起来，骑马奔驰
5. 使飞跑，使疾驰，使（马）飞奔
6. 进展迅速

英英释义

Noun:

1. a fast gait of a horse; a two-beat stride during which all four legs are off the ground simultaneously

Verb:

1. ride at a galloping pace;

   "He was galloping down the road"
   

2. go at galloping speed;

   "The horse was galloping along"
   

3. cause to move at full gallop;

   "Did you gallop the horse just now?"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The horse went off at a gallop across the field.
   那匹马疾驰起来跑过田野。
2. All the horses broke into a gallop.
   所有的马突然飞奔起来。
3. The donkey began to trot faster , then to gallop.
   驴开始跑得快起来了，然后飞奔。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Two people gallop whip and spur, do not come in the city a little while.
   两人快马加鞭飞驰，不一会儿就来到城里。
2. When running free, the Afghan Hound moves at a gallop, showing great elasticity and spring in his smooth, powerful stride.
   自由奔跑时，阿富汗猎犬是飞驰的，它平稳有力的步幅显示出极大的弹力和跳跃力。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The children galloped home as soon as the class was over.
   孩子们一下课便飞奔回家了。
2. Prices galloped.
   物价飞涨。
3. Japan is galloping ahead in the race to develop new technology.
   日本在发展新技术的竞争中进展迅速,日新月异。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He galloped the horse along the track.
   他沿着跑道策马疾驰。
2. They galloped the guns to the front.
   他们把大炮迅速运至前方。

经典引文

• Do not gallop through my letter..but read it over and over again.

  出自： J. W. Croker

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

gallop across (v.+prep.)

驰过… move at the fastest speed through (a place)
gallop across sth
He galloped across the field.

他骑马驰过田野。

gallop away (v.+adv.)

飞跑 move quickly
gallop away
The boy galloped away to join his friends.

那男孩飞跑着加入了伙伴们的行列。
The frightened horse galloped away.

那匹受惊的马疾驰而去。

gallop down (v.+prep.)

沿…奔驰 move quickly along sth
gallop down sth
The horse galloped down the hill.

马疾驰下山。
I told you not to gallop up and down this corridor.

我对你说过,不要在这走廊里奔来奔去。 gallop sth down sth
He galloped his horse down the road.

他沿着这条路策马奔驰而去。

gallop off (v.+adv.)

飞奔而去 move quickly
gallop off
They galloped off on their horses.

他们骑马飞奔而去。

gallop over (v.+prep.)

匆匆做完 finish doing sth hurriedly

gallop through (v.+prep.)

〈非正〉仓促地做(某事); 匆匆地进行(某活动) hurry through (sth such as an activity)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• gallop breathlessly 气喘吁吁地奔跑
• gallop stiffly 艰难地飞奔
• gallop swiftly 迅速飞奔
• gallop away 疾驰而去
• gallop off 奔驰而去

～+介词

• gallop across the field 驰过田野
• gallop down the road 沿大路疾驰而去
• gallop over〔through〕 匆匆地做
• gallop over a book 匆匆读完一本书

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. gallop的基本意思是“(马或骑马等)飞跑,疾驰”。引申可指“匆匆做”。
2. gallop多用作不及物动词。后接介词through或over可表示“匆匆地做〔说〕”。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

gallop, race, run

• 这组词的意思都是“跑”。其区别是：
• race指与他人比较走得快慢,强调速度上的比赛; gallop多指马全速奔跑,也可指人飞快地跑; run指以一定的速度跑。例如:
• I'll race you to the end of the road.我和你比赛,看谁先跑到这路的尽头。
• Don't bother galloping after the bus, you'll never catch it.别费劲去追赶那辆公共汽车了,你怎么也赶不上的。
• I used to run when I was in middle school.我在中学的时候常常跑步。

近反义词

【近义词】

• run 跑
• sprint 全力奔跑
• bound 必定的
• trot 疾走
• dash 猛冲
• career 生涯
• hurtle 猛冲
• fly 飞
• bolt 门闩
• charge 责任
• race 赛跑
• lope (使)大步慢跑...
• speed 速度
• ride 骑
• extend 延伸