franchise

英 ['fræntʃaɪz] 美 ['fræntʃaɪz]

• n. 特许经销权；选举权；特权
• vt. 赋予特权；赋予公民权

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 公民权，选举权，投票权，参政权，市民权
2. 控制权
3. <美>特权，特许，某种特许权
4. 管辖范围
5. 特许经销权，特别经营权
6. 获特许权的商业机构
7. 特许行使特权的地区
8. 特许经营契约
9. 【保险】保险契约规定的免赔限度，免赔额
10. <废>避难所
11. 【电影、电视】(有关有线电视经营方面的)营业权
12. 【史】豁免权

v. 动词

1. <美>给予…特权(或特许)，赋与...以选举权，赋予…公民权，授予…特许经销权
2. <古>释放

英英释义

Noun:

1. an authorization to sell a company's goods or services in a particular place

2. a business established or operated under an authorization to sell or distribute a company's goods or services in a particular area

3. a statutory right or privilege granted to a person or group by a government (especially the rights of citizenship and the right to vote)

Verb:

1. grant a franchise to

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. That fast food business have expanded through the sale of franchise.
   该快餐店通过出售特许经销权而扩大了生意。
2. In Britain, women were given the franchise in 1918.
   英国妇女于一九一八年获得了选举权。
3. The family owns a franchise chain of restaurants .
   这个家庭拥有一个特许经营的联营餐馆公司。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. His sandwich bar was so successful that he decided to franchise it.
   他的三明治酒吧很成功,他决定出售其专营权。

经典引文

• A most famous towne..with the franchises and right of a Colonie.

  出自： P. Holland

词汇搭配

• revocable franchise 不定期特许
• franchise rights 特许经营权
• indeterminate franchise 不定期特许
• franchise chain 特许连锁店,合同连锁...
• elective franchise 选举权
• occupation franchise 租地人投标票权...
• franchise clause 保险免赔率条款,特许...
• franchise tax 特许(权)税,专利税...
• limited franchise 有期特许
• non-deductible franchise 不能扣减的免赔额...
• franchise monopoly 特许独占<垄断>...
• franchise fee 营业执照费
• excess franchise 绝对免赔限度...
• deductible franchise 绝对免赔率
• franchise agreement 特许代理协定...
• duration of franchise 特许期限
• franchise store 加盟店专卖店, 特许...
• intermediate franchise 不定期特许

近反义词

【近义词】

• license 许可证
• permit 许可证
• contract 合同
• contract out 立约包出
• grant 授予
• authorize 批准
• licence 执照
• authorization 授权(书)
• charter 宪章
• agreement 同意
• liberate 解放
• freedom 自由
• concession 让步
• patent 专利
• enfranchisement 参政
• dealership 代理权