fiddle

英 ['fɪdl] 美 ['fɪdl]

• n. 小提琴；骗局
• v. 摆弄；浪费；拉小提琴

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]欺诈，欺骗行为

   a dishonest practice

2. [C]小提琴

   a violin,especially when used in jazz or popular music

v. (动词)

1. vt. 伪造，篡改

   prepare accounts dishonestly to one's own advantage

2. vt. 骗取

   gain dishonestly

3. vi. 用手胡乱拨弄

   move things aimlessly in one's fingers

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. <口>小提琴，提琴，提琴类乐器
2. <俚>欺诈；骗局
3. 【海】防食器滚落的餐具框、栏
4. 修理，调整
5. 摆弄
6. 难事
7. <俚>骗钱行为

v. 动词

1. <口>拉提琴
2. 盲目摆动
3. <口>游荡，鬼混
4. 不经意地做事
5. <口>用小提琴演奏
6. 浪费，虚度（时光）
7. <口>伪造，窜改， 对…做手脚
8. 摸弄，玩弄，瞎摆弄，瞎搞
9. 胡来，乱动
10. <口>用诡计获得，骗取，侵吞

英英释义

Noun:

1. bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family; this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

Verb:

1. avoid (one's assigned duties);

   "The derelict soldier shirked his duties"
   

2. commit fraud and steal from one's employer;

   "We found out that she had been fiddling for years"
   

3. play the violin or fiddle

4. play on a violin;

   "Zuckerman fiddled that song very nicely"
   

5. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination;

   "She played nervously with her wedding ring"
   "Don't fiddle with the screws"
   "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"
   

6. play around with or alter or falsify, usually secretively or dishonestly;

   "Someone tampered with the documents on my desk"
   "The reporter fiddle with the facts"
   

7. try to fix or mend;

   "Can you tinker with the T.V. set--it's not working right"
   "She always fiddles with her van on the weekend"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Can you play the fiddle?
   你会拉小提琴吗？
2. He gave us a tune on his fiddle.
   他用小提琴给我们奏了一个曲子。
3. It's all a fiddle!
   完全是骗局!

用作动词 (v.)

1. He likes to fiddle around with old cars.
   他喜欢摆弄旧轿车。
2. She fiddled with her watch so much that it broke.
   她总胡乱摆弄手表，结果把它弄坏了。
3. You shall not fiddle away your spare time.
   你不该浪费你的业余时间。
4. He learned to fiddle as a young boy.
   他自幼学小提琴。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. It's a fiddle—they put different labels on the bottles and sell them at three times the proper price.
   这是一种欺诈行为——他们给这些瓶子贴上不同的标签，以三倍于通常的价格出售。
2. She plays the fiddle in the school band.
   她在学校乐队里拉小提琴。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. She fiddled with her earrings as she talked.
   她说话的时候拨弄着她的耳环。

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. He had to fiddle the figures of his company's account in order to hide the evidence of tax evasion.
   为隐匿逃税的证据，他不得不篡改他的公司账户上的数字。
2. She fiddled an extra twenty pounds on her expenses claim.
   她报销时额外骗取了20英镑。

经典引文

• He was..the fiddle of the ship's company.

  出自： F. Marryat

• An old Spaniard who fiddled..so as to make a tortoise waltz.

  出自： V. Woolf

词汇搭配

• fiddle away 浪费时间
• be on the fiddle 干违法的事
• fiddle with 摆弄
• fiddle about 虚度光阴
• fiddle around 虚度光阴
• a face as long as a fiddle 阴郁的脸色
• fiddle bow 提琴弓
• fiddle butt 乐器用于基材...
• fiddle case 提琴匣
• fiddle drill 弓钻,弓转钻...
• fiddle head 蜗形船首饰物...
• fiddle fish 扁鲨
• fiddle stick 手摇播种机
• play second fiddle 担任第二小提琴手,居...
• fit as a fiddle 非常健康
• fiddle-dee-dee 无稽之谈
• fiddle-wood [植]马鞭草科(产于...
• fiddle-faddle 瞎搞
• fiddle-de-dee 无聊语
• on the fiddle 贪小便宜

近反义词

【近义词】

• diddle 急速摇摆
• tinker 修补匠
• fidget 使坐立不安
• tamper 干预
• swindle 诈骗
• fraud 欺骗
• cheat 欺骗
• con 骗局
• hoax 欺骗
• scam 骗局
• play 玩
• contrivance 机械装置
• defraud 诈骗
• meddle 干涉
• falsify 伪造，篡改
• doctor 博士
• adjust 调整
• violin 小提琴
• toy 玩具
• monkey 猴子
• twiddle 玩弄
• trifle 琐事
• viola 中提琴
• dillydally 磨蹭
• dally 浪费时间
• viol 古提琴
• cello 【C】大提琴...
• finger 指针
• dawdle 磨蹭
• dabble 喷洒
• play with 玩弄
• fidget with 不安地或心不在焉地玩弄...
• with 用
• shirk 逃避
• goldbrick 偷懒
• shrink from 退避

派生词

v.(动词)

• fiddler n. 骗子，骗取者；小提琴手