donation

英 [dəʊ'neɪʃn] 美 [doʊ'neɪʃn]

• n. 捐款；捐赠

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]捐赠,赠送

   the act of donating or sth donated

2. [C]捐款,捐赠物

   thing donated

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 捐赠（物）
2. 捐款
3. 赠送
4. 捐献
5. 赠品
6. 给予
7. 赠款
8. 礼物
9. 捐助

英英释义

Noun:

1. a voluntary gift (as of money or service or ideas) made to some worthwhile cause

2. act of giving in common with others for a common purpose especially to a charity

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He asked for a donation but went away empty handed.
   他请求人们捐款，但离开时却一无所获！
2. The club received a benevolent donation.
   该俱乐部接受了一笔慈善捐款。
3. A wealthy sponsor came to our rescue with a generous donation.
   有个富有的赞助人慷慨捐赠来解救我们。
4. This is a donation of money to the disaster area.
   这是捐赠给灾区的钱.

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. He received a letter of thanks for his donation of books to the Shakespeare library.
   他收到一封感谢信,感谢他捐书给莎士比亚图书馆。
2. They made a generous donation to charity.
   他们对慈善事业慷慨捐助。
3. The hospital receives a good deal of money in donations.
   这家医院收到捐赠来的大批款项。

经典引文

• The donation of all his organs and tissues for medical use.

  出自： J. Heller

• Far back it gave us life, although We now may look askance at the donation.

  出自： R. Fuller

• The donation of a lone pair of electrons from BCl into the empty 2p orbital of the trichloride.

  出自：Chemistry in Britain

词汇搭配

• donation tax 赠与税
• donation account 捐赠帐户
• back donation 反馈作用
• donation benefit 失业支给金
• donation capital [经] 捐赠股本(资...
• blood donation 捐血

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. donation的基本意思是“捐赠”,常用来表示具有一定价值的“赠送”,赠送的方式往往是比较正式或公开的。引申可指“捐赠物”。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

donation, contribution

• 这两个名词的共同意思是“捐赠,捐款,捐赠物”。contribution指人们为支持某团体、某机构而提供的物品,如为某学校、剧团等所捐赠的钱、物、设备等; donation除了指为某团体、某机构而提供的物品外,还特指向穷苦人民、受灾群众捐赠的衣服、粮食或物品等。

近反义词

【近义词】

• contribution 贡献
• gift 礼物
• present 礼物
• bestowal 赠予
• presentation 介绍
• bonus 红利
• alms <古>救济金
• aid 援助
• relief 减轻
• benefaction 捐助
• offering 供品
• handout 讲义材料
• pledge 发誓
• grant 授予
• acquisition 获得
• subscription 订阅
• assistance 援助
• charity 慈善
• collection 收集
• tribute 贡品
• payment 支付
• bequest 遗产
• endowment 【U】捐助(奖金)...