disposal

英 [dɪ'spəʊzl] 美 [dɪ'spoʊzl]

• n. 处理；处置；布置

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]清除,处理,处置

   action of getting rid of sth

2. [U]排列,布置

   the way that people or things are arranged

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 布置，安排
2. 处理，处置
3. 处置权，支配权，使用权
4. 配置
5. 出售，变卖
6. 让与，转让
7. 排列
8. 垃圾粉碎机
9. 控制
10. 清除，去掉

英英释义

Noun:

1. the power to use something or someone;

   "used all the resources at his disposal"
   

2. a method of tending to or managing the affairs of a some group of people (especially the group's business affairs)

3. the act or means of getting rid of something

4. a kitchen appliance for disposing of garbage

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. We placed everything at his disposal.
   我们把一切事情都交给他处理。
2. The disposal of rubbish is always a problem.
   垃圾的处理总是个难题。
3. The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.
   安全处置核废料是个大问题。
4. The money is at our own disposal.
   这钱由我们自由支配使用。
5. You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.
   你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Please see to the disposal of that rubbish.
   请负责处理掉那堆垃圾。
2. The safe disposal of nuclear waste is a major problem.
   安全处理核废料是个大问题。
3. You had better discuss with her the disposal of the furniture.
   你最好和她讨论一下如何布置家具。

经典引文

• The lords, who had the disposal of these female heiresses in marriage.

  出自： W. Blackstone

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

at one's disposal

供任意使用; 可自行支配 available for one to use as one wishes

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• entire disposal 完全的处置权
• tasteful disposal 雅致的布置

名词+～

• bomb disposal 对炸弹的拆除
• garbage〔waste〕 disposal 垃圾〔废物〕处理

介词+～

• at sb's disposal 由某人作主,由某人支配,随意
• leave〔place, put〕 sth at sb's disposal 把某物交给某人处理

～+介词

• disposal of… 的处理,…的处置权
• disposal of material resources 对资源的处置权
• disposal of property〔radioactive waste〕 财产〔放射性废料〕的处理
• disposal of troops 部署军队

词义辨析

n. (名词)

disposal, disposition

• 这两个词都有“排列”“布置”的意思。
• 1.在强调处理财产钱物时, disposal表示抛弃(如变卖、转让、赠与或毁掉等); 而disposition则泛指合理分配或利用。
• 2.强调布置、排列时, disposition更确切。
• 3.disposal常用单数形式; 而disposition常用复数形式。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古法语的disposer，意为分开放置。

近反义词

【近义词】

• removal 移动
• release 释放
• elimination 除去
• administration 实施
• settlement 解决
• arrangement 布置
• adjustment 调整
• discarding 动词discard的现在...
• clearance 清除
• dumping 倾销
• command 命令
• disposition 性情
• garbage disposal 垃圾处理