consolidate

英 [kən'sɒlɪdeɪt] 美 [kən'sɒləˌdeɪt]

• v. 合并；统一；巩固

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 联合,合并

   unite or combine into one

2. vt. & vi. 巩固,加强

   make solid or strong

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 加强
2. 结成一体
3. 合并
4. 变坚固
5. 巩固
6. 统一
7. 使坚固
8. 加固
9. 强化
10. 变巩固
11. 整顿
12. 整理
13. 【医】变实
14. 愈合
15. 把…统一
16. 并入
17. 将…合并
18. 使加强
19. 使巩固
20. 联合
21. 合成一体联合起来结合合并统一
22. 变得坚强牢固巩固强固

英英释义

Verb:

1. unite into one;

   "The companies consolidated"
   

2. make firm or secure; strengthen;

   "consolidate one's gains"
   "consolidate one's hold on first place"
   

3. bring together into a single whole or system;

   "The town and county schools are being consolidated"
   

4. form into a solid mass or whole;

   "The mud had consolidated overnight"
   

5. make or form into a solid or hardened mass;

   "consolidate fibers into boards"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. The two companies consolidated last year.
   这两个公司去年合并了。
2. We will consolidate and deliver together then.
   我们届时将提前统一运输。
3. He bribes his leader to consolidate his position.
   他贿赂他的领导来巩固他的地位。
4. We've made a good start, now it's time to consolidate.
   我们有了一个良好的开端, 现在应该加以巩固。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. The two companies will consolidate in July next year.
   明年七月这两家公司将合并。
2. Those four banks have consolidated and formed a single, large bank.
   那四家银行已合并成一家大银行。
3. His position consolidated after winning the primary election.
   初选获胜后,他的地位得到了巩固。
4. We've made a good start; now it's time to consolidate.
   我们有了一个良好的开端,现在应该加以巩固。
5. The business is consolidating nicely.
   这家商店正令人满意地得到加强。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. They consolidated many small shops into one large department store.
   他们把许多小商店联合起来,组成一家大百货公司。
2. The government is going to consolidate those two states to form a new one.
   政府即将把那两个州合并成一个新的州。
3. He had consolidated his position.
   他巩固了自己的地位。
4. The presidential candidates consolidated his reputation by winning several primary elections.
   这位总统候选人因在几次初选中得胜而巩固了自己的威望。
5. Our troops consolidated our position with reinforcements.
   增援部队的到来巩固了我军的阵地。
6. The team's victory consolidated its chance for the championship.
   该队的获胜增加了他们夺取冠军的机会。
1
7. The two schools will be consolidated into one.
   这两所学校将合并成一所。
8. The two railroads were consolidated into one line.
   两条铁路线合并成一条。
9. Our national defence will be further consolidated.
   我们的国防将进一步得到巩固。

经典引文

• Religion may consolidate benevolent sentiments and lodge their force in the will.

  出自： R. Niebuhr

• The Incas came, saw, conquered, and consolidated their conquests.

  出自： A. J. Toynbee

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• consolidate sb's chance 增加某人的机会
• consolidate a conquest 巩固征服(范围)
• consolidate a constitution 充实一部宪法
• consolidate many shops 合并许多商店
• consolidate one's position 巩固阵地〔某人的地位〕
• consolidate one's reputation 巩固某人的威望

～+副词

• consolidate further 进一步巩固
• consolidate soon 迅速合并
• consolidate nicely 满意地加强

～+介词

• consolidate by 因…而巩固
• consolidate... into 把…合并为
• consolidate... with 用…加强

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. consolidate的基本意思是“联合”,指同类的部分、要素、个人或团伙异常紧密地联合为一体,从而使整体得到巩固和加强，侧重指全过程。
2. consolidate可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

consolidate, compact, concentrate, unify

• 这组词都含有“结集一起”的意思。其区别是：
• compact表示“压紧,束紧”,通常指将许多东西压在一起,形成一个结实的整体; consolidate通常指联合或融合在一起,从而得以“巩固”“加强”; unify表示“统一”,强调由部分构成的统一体,但是各部门仍行使自己的职责,既为自己也为整体的利益服务; concentrate表示“浓缩”“聚拢”,指将许多散开的东西聚集在一个中心的周围。

近反义词

【近义词】

• combine 联合
• unite 联合
• merge 合并
• strengthen 加强
• amalgamate 合并
• condense 浓缩
• concentrate 专心
• join 连接
• fuse 保险丝
• associate 联想
• secure 安全的
• firm up 巩固
• integrate 整合
• establish 建立
• confirm 证实
• enhance 提高
• cohere 粘合
• centralize (使)集聚
• telescope 望远镜
• conjoin 结合
• unify 使统一、使成为一体...
• squeeze 挤压
• compress 压缩
• reduce 减少
• compound 化合物
• band 乐队