alcoholic

英 [ˌælkə'hɒlɪk] 美 [ˌælkə'hɔːlɪk]

• adj. 酒精的；含酒精的；酗酒的
• n. 酗酒者

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 酒精的; 含酒精的

   connected with or containing alcohol

2. [A]饮酒引起的

   caused by drinking alcohol

n. (名词)

1. [U][C]酒精中毒者; 嗜酒如命者; 酒鬼

   a person who regularly drinks too much alcohol and cannot easily stop drinking, so that it has become an illness

详尽释义

adj. 形容词

1. 酒精的
2. 含酒精的
3. 酒精中毒的
4. 酗酒的
5. 由酒精引起的
6. 酒醉后的
7. 含有乙醇的
8. 含醇的
9. 饮酒引起的
10. 酒精性的
11. 乙醇的
12. 醇的
13. 由含有酒精的饮料引起的

n. 名词

1. 酒鬼
2. 嗜酒者
3. 酒精中毒病人
4. 酒家客
5. 酒精中毒者
6. 嗜酒如命者
7. 酒精中毒的人
8. 饮酒过度的人
9. 酗酒者

英英释义

Noun:

1. a person who drinks alcohol to excess habitually

Adjective:

1. characteristic of or containing alcohol;

   "alcoholic drinks"
   

2. addicted to alcohol;

   "alcoholic expatriates in Paris"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body.
   含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。
2. Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.
   禁止出售含酒精的饮料。
3. Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body.
   含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。
4. Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.
   禁止出售含酒精的饮料。
5. Perhaps you have an alcoholic parallel life.
   或许你有一个酗酒的平行生命。
6. She made a decision to divorce her alcoholic husband.
   她决定和她酗酒的丈夫离婚。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He has degenerated into an alcoholic.
   他堕落成酗酒者。
2. Have you ever been around an alcoholic?
   你的身边曾经有过酗酒者吗？

常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语

～+ n.

1. Alcoholic drinks are relatively expensive.
   低度饮料相应地涨价了。
2. This restaurant does not serve alcoholic beverages.
   这家餐厅不供应酒品。
3. This wine has a high alcoholic content.
   这种酒酒精含量高。
4. Could I have something non-alcoholic, like orange juice, please?
   请给我些不含酒精的饮料,譬如橘子汁什么的行吗？
5. The guests left in an alcoholic haze.
   客人们醉醺醺地离去了。

用作表语

S+be+～

1. Most German wines aren't very alcoholic.
   大多数德国酒的酒精含量不是很高。
2. Wine is more alcoholic than beer.
   葡萄酒的酒精含量比啤酒高。

用作名词 (n.)

1. He became an alcoholic and lost his job.
   他变成酒鬼,并且丢了工作。
2. I drink a lot but I am not actually an alcoholic.
   我很能喝酒,但我并不真的是酒鬼。
3. She claims she's not an alcoholic because she doesn't drink alone.
   她声称自己不是嗜酒如命者,因为她并不一个人独酌。
4. It was difficult for him to admit that he was an alcoholic.
   很难让他承认自己是酒鬼。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• alcoholic beverages 酒精饮料
• alcoholic depression 酒精抑郁症
• alcoholic drinks 含酒精的饮料
• alcoholic liquid 含酒精的液体
• alcoholic liquors 酒精饮料
• alcoholic liver disease 酒精性肝病
• alcoholic odour 酒精气味
• alcoholic patient 酒精中毒的人
• alcoholic propensities 酒癖
• alcoholic self-pity 酒后自怜
• alcoholic specimen 酒精处理过的标本
• alcoholic store 酒类仓库
• alcoholic strength 酒精浓度

词语用法

adj. (形容词)

1. alcoholic不用于比较等级。

近反义词

【近义词】

• brewed
• distilled
• intoxicating
• drunk
• drunkard

【反义词】

• nonalcoholic 不含酒精的

派生词

n.(名词)

• alcoholism n. 酒精中毒；酗酒