alcoholism

英 ['ælkəhɒlɪzəm] 美 ['ælkəhɔːlɪzəm]

• n. 酒精中毒；酗酒

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 酒精中毒
2. 酗酒
3. 醇中毒

英英释义

Noun:

1. habitual intoxication; prolonged and excessive intake of alcoholic drinks leading to a breakdown in health and an addiction to alcohol such that abrupt deprivation leads to severe withdrawal symptoms

2. an intense persistent desire to drink alcoholic beverages to excess

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Excessive drinking induces alcoholism .
   饮酒过度会引起酒精中毒。
2. The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.
   那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。
3. I went through alcoholism treatment with Rielly.
   我和里利一起，肩并肩，终于挺过了酗酒治疗。
4. Alcoholism often leads to the alienation of family and friends.
   酗酒常常导致家庭和朋友间的疏远。
5. The doctors correlated alcoholism with severe brain disease.
   医生们认为酗酒同严重的脑病有关系。

词汇搭配

• chronic alcoholism 急[慢]性醇中毒...
• acute alcoholism 急性醇中毒

近反义词

【近义词】

• addiction 沉溺
• drunkenness 醉态
• inebriation 醉
• intoxication 喝醉
• intemperance 无节制
• alcohol addiction 酗酒瘾
• potomania 震颤性谵妄
• dipsomania 嗜酒狂