weep

英 [wiːp] 美 [wiːp]

• v. 流泪；哭泣；悲叹；渗出
• n. 哭泣；<俚>眼泪

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. (为…)哭泣

   cry (for); let tears fall from the eyes (for); shed tears for

详尽释义

v. 动词

1. 悲叹，叹息，哀悼，悲痛，伤心
2. 哭泣，（为...）流泪
3. 渗出（液体、水汽、水滴）
4. 缓慢地流，流
5. 滴下，滴落，滴（水滴）
6. 分泌出
7. 流血
8. 哭着使
9. 使哭得…

n. 名词

1. 哭（泣），流泪，落泪
2. 渗出
3. 滴下
4. <俚>眼泪
5. 缓慢地流
6. 泌水
7. 漏水，漏气，漏电

英英释义

Verb:

1. shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain;

   "She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death"
   "The girl in the wheelchair wept with frustration when she could not get up the stairs"
   

例句

用作动词 (v.)

1. She wept bitter tears over her lost youth.
   她为自己逝去的青春痛苦地流泪。
2. It is better to laugh than (to) weep.
   笑比哭好。
3. I weep for the loss of your husband.
   我为你失去丈夫而哭泣。
4. The girl weep at the painful news.
   那姑娘因悲痛的消息而哭泣。
5. Evil men should weep for their evil deeds.
   作恶的人应为他们的恶行感到悲哀。
6. The father wept the death of his child.
   父亲为孩子的死而悲叹。
7. His wound is weeping.
   他的伤口在出血。

用作名词 (n.)

1. good weep would probably make you feel better.
   你痛痛快快哭上阵也许就好受些了。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. She lost control of her feelings and began to weep.
   她控制不住自己的感情,开始哭了起来。
2. The little girl is weeping.
   这个小姑娘在哭泣。
3. She wept when she heard the terrible news.
   听到那可怕的消息时她哭了。
4. He wept with her for company.
   他陪着她哭。
5. You could not make yourself understood as you wept out.
   你这样边哭边说,人家听不懂你的话。
6. She wept to see him in such a terrible state.
   看到他处于那样的惨境,她哭了。
7. She wept to see him go away.
   看到他离去,她哭了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. He wept his dead brother.
   他哀悼他死去的哥哥。
2. She wept her sad fate.
   她为她的悲惨命运而哭泣。
3. They wept tears of happiness.
   他们因喜悦而流泪。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. + adj./prep. -phrase

1. She wept herself silly.
   她哭得昏过去了。
2. The little girl wept herself to sleep.
   那小女孩哭着睡着了。

经典引文

• She sometimes had a quiet weep about his death.

  出自： J. Gardner

• She embrac'd him, and for joy Tenderly wept.

  出自： Milton

• I knew..how you had mourned for me, and wept for me.

  出自： Dickens

• He began to weepsthe tears ran..out of the one good eye.

  出自： G. Greene

• My mother wept to see me go.

  出自： W. Golding

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

weep about〔over〕 (v.+prep.)

为…悲伤〔哭泣〕 express grief concerning (sth or sb); cry because of (sth or sb)
weep about〔over〕 sb/sth
Don't weep about me.

别为我哭泣。
What ever is that child weeping about now?

那孩子究竟在哭什么呢?
Is he still weeping over his lost dog?

他还在为那条跑失的狗伤心吗?
There's not much point in weeping over what's past.

对过去的事情哭泣是没有多大用处的。 weep sth about〔over〕 sth
She wept bitter tears over the loss of her lover.

她为失去了恋人而哭泣。

weep away (v.+adv.)

在哭泣中度过(时间) pass (time) in crying
weep away
Is she still weeping away?She's been crying all day!

她还在哭吗?她已经哭了一整天了! weep sth ⇔ away
I could weep the whole afternoon away,I'm so sad.

我可以哭一下午,我太伤心了。
She wept the night away.

她一直哭到天亮。

weep for (v.+prep.)

用哭泣来表达对…的同情 cry to express sympathy with (sb)I weep for the loss of your husband.我对你失去丈夫而深表同情。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• weep bitter tears 洒下辛酸的眼泪
• weep fate 为命运而哭泣
• weep happiness 因喜悦而哭泣

～+副词

• weep bitterly 痛哭
• weep noisily 大声哭泣
• weep pitifully 令人同情地哭泣
• weep plaintively 哀伤地哭泣
• weep wildly 激动地哭泣
• weep away 哭个不停
• weep out 边哭边说

～+介词

• weep about〔over〕 为…悲伤
• weep at 因…而哭泣
• weep for 因为…而哭泣

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. weep的基本意思是“哭泣”,指由于伤心或心情激动而忍不住流泪,常指无声地或小声地哭泣。强调流泪,较正式。
2. weep可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接以形容词或介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。weep用作不及物动词时可接动词不定式作状语表示原因。
3. weep的过去式和过去分词均为wept。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

weep, cry, sniffle, sob, wail

• 这五个词都可以表示“哭泣”,它们的区别是:cry指由于某种感情而流泪,哭着表示悲哀或痛苦,强调发出声音,有时也表示无声地流泪,多用于口语中; sniffle 多指大哭后的“抽泣”; sob多指尽力抑制感情时的流泪; wail则表示“号啕大哭,痛哭”; weep可指因内心痛苦或喜悦而“哭”,既可指出声的“哭泣”,也可指无声的“流泪”。

cry，weep，sob

• 这3个动词均有“哭”之意。
• cry普通用词。指因痛苦、悲哀或伤感等出声地哭。
• weep书面用词，指小哭或无声地哭，侧重流泪。
• sob指抽泣、呜咽。

近反义词

【近义词】

• cry 哭
• snivel 啼哭
• bawl 大叫
• blubber 哭号
• sob 抽泣
• shed tears 流眼泪
• boohoo 哇哇哭声
• wail 痛哭
• leak 渗
• suppurate 化脓
• seep 渗出
• exude 流出
• ooze （使）渗出
• discharge 排出
• drip 滴
• sigh 叹气
• whimper 呜咽
• tears 眼泪
• shed 除掉

【反义词】

• laugh 发笑