view

英 [vjuː] 美 [vjuː]

• n. 视野；见解；风景；方法；检查
• v. 考虑；看；把 ... 视为

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U] 看

   state of seeing or being seen from a particular place

2. [U] 视力; 视野,视线

   ability to see or be seen from a particular place; sight

3. [C] 景色,风景

   sth seen from a particular place, especially a stretch of pleasant country

4. [C] 风景画,风景照片

   a picture or photograph of scenery, a building, etc.

5. [S] 观察某人〔某事物〕的特定机会

   a special chance to see or examine sb or sth

6. [C] 看法,意见

   a personal opinion, belief, idea, etc., about sth

7. [C] 考虑,思量; 思考的方式

   an act or manner of seeing, considering, examining, etc.

v. (动词)

1. vt. 观看

   look at

2. vt. 查看

   examine

3. vt. 认为,考虑

   consider

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 看法，见解，意见，观点
2. 观看，眺望，看，一览
3. 视野，视域
4. 景色，风景
5. 风景画，风景照片
6. 视力
7. 观察
8. 展望
9. 概观，概括，梗概
10. 目的，意图，意向

v. 动词

1. 考虑，揣度，估料
2. 观看，看，望
3. 查看，察看，视察，检查
4. 看待，将…看成是，把…视为，认为
5. 【律】查验
6. 用电视机观看

英英释义

Noun:

1. a way of regarding situations or topics etc.;

   "consider what follows from the positivist view"
   

2. the visual percept of a region;

   "the most desirable feature of the park are the beautiful views"
   

3. the act of looking or seeing or observing;

   "he tried to get a better view of it"
   "his survey of the battlefield was limited"
   

4. the range of the eye;

   "they were soon out of view"
   

5. a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty;

   "my opinion differs from yours"
   "I am not of your persuasion"
   "what are your thoughts on Haiti?"
   

6. a message expressing a belief about something; the expression of a belief that is held with confidence but not substantiated by positive knowledge or proof;

   "his opinions appeared frequently on the editorial page"
   

7. purpose; the phrase `with a view to' means `with the intention of' or `for the purpose of';

   "he took the computer with a view to pawning it"
   

8. graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept;

   "he painted scenes from everyday life"
   "figure 2 shows photographic and schematic views of the equipment"
   

9. the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated;

   "It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge"
   

10. outward appearance;

    "they look the same in outward view"
    

Verb:

1. deem to be;

   "She views this quite differently from me"
   "I consider her to be shallow"
   "I don't see the situation quite as negatively as you do"
   

2. look at carefully; study mentally;

   "view a problem"
   

3. see or watch;

   "view a show on television"
   "This program will be seen all over the world"
   "view an exhibition"
   "Catch a show on Broadway"
   "see a movie"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The valley was hidden from view in the mist.
   溪谷隐没在雾霭之中，看不见了。
2. His view of life is different from yours.
   他的人生观与你的不同。
3. I enjoy the view of the bay in the starlight.
   我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。
4. He took a subjective view of the problem.
   他用主观的方法看问题。
5. The police took a view of the scene.
   警方检查了现场。

用作动词 (v.)

1. We can view the problem in many ways.
   我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。
2. People came from all over the world to view her work.
   人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。
3. We view every customer as a partner.
   我们将每一位客户视为合作伙伴。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The speaker stood in full view of the crowd.
   演讲者站在大家都能看得到的地方。
2. My view of the harbor was blocked by the new building.
   新大楼挡住了我的视线,看不见港口。
3. I'll sit here and look at the view.
   我要坐在这里观看景色。
4. The tourists crowded closer to get a view of the painting.
   游客们聚集得更近些以便观看这幅画。
5. If we stand at this window, we'll get a better view.
   我们如果站在这个窗口,就能看得更清楚。
6. She expressed the view that he was a fool.
   她发表自己的看法,认为他是个傻瓜。
7. I take the view that we should put less money into nuclear weapons.
   我认为我们应该在核武器上少花钱。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. We viewed the scene with pleasure.
   我们愉快地观看景色。
2. Thousands of people viewed the Thanks-giving Day parade.
   数千人观看了感恩节的游行队伍。
3. Have you viewed the museum's new coin collection?
   你看过博物馆新的钱币收藏品吗?
4. He determined to view the rooms behind the office.
   他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
5. This helped him to view that society critically.
   这有助于他批判地看待那社会。
6. We must on no account view problems superficially and in isolation.
   我们绝不能表面地、孤立地看问题。
7. They viewed the future with some alarm.
   他们以惊恐的心情看未来。
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8. The film has not been viewed by the censor.
   这部影片还未经审查人员审查。
9. The plan was viewed favorably.
   这项计划受到好评。
10. The subject may be viewed in various ways.
    这问题可以从不同的方面加以考虑。
11. Has the matter been viewed from the tax-payer's standpoint?
    这事是否从纳税人的立场考虑过?

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. +as n./adj.

1. They viewed his actions as unnecessary.
   他们认为他的行动没必要。
2. She views every minor setback as a disaster.
   她把每个较小的挫折都看成重大灾难。
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3. They are viewed as models.
   他们被看做模范。

经典引文

• A view of this armour was to be taken twice in the year.

  出自： H. Hallam

• We..took the opportunity of viewing the progress of our moorstone works.

  出自： J. Smeaton

• Invite readers to a special evening to view the..Ready-to-Wear collections.

  出自：Harpers Queen

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in view

已提出的,计划好的already planned or suggested

in view of

由于,鉴于considering; taking into consideration

keep in view

把某人〔某物〕放在心里remember sb or sth as a possibility or for future consideration if a favorable chance comes

on view

展览着,陈列着being shown to the public

with a view to

为了,为的是with the intention of; in order to

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• abandon one's view 放弃自己的看法
• beautify the view 美化景色
• block view 挡住视线

形容词+～

• single view 一目了然
• adverse view 反面意见
• auxiliary view 辅助视图
• contrary views 相反的看法

介词+～

• at first view 初见
• in sb's view 在某人看来
• with a view 持有某种看法

～+介词

• view about 对…的看法

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• view an island 看一个岛屿
• view the matter 考虑这事
• view the plan 考虑计划
• view the problem 考虑问题
• view things 看待事物

～+副词

• view afar 从远处看
• view critically 批判地看待
• view cynically 悲观地看待
• view favourably 赞同
• view historically 从历史上考虑
• view optimistically 乐观地考虑
• view solemnly 严肃地看待
• view superficially 孤立地看待
• view unfavourably 不以为然

～+介词

• view as 把…看做
• view sb as one's major adversary 把某人看做主要对手
• view as models 当作模范
• view as a serious threat 认为是一个严重威胁
• view at this angle 从这个角度考虑问题
• view from 从…角度看
• view from all angles 全面地考虑
• view from both sides 全面看
• view from one's standpoint 从某人的立场看
• view in the totality 看事物的全部
• view with 以…(看法)来看
• view with a partial eye 带有偏见地看某物
• view with skepticism 对…表示怀疑
• view with suspicion 以怀疑态度看待某物

词语用法

1. view作名词指“意见”时，后面可跟介词of。其复数形式views后可跟介词on或of。

   What is your view of this policy?
   What are your views on/of this policy?

2. in view of指“鉴于……，由于……”时，view前面不加冠词a或the。

   In view of these facts, we can do a great deal.
   鉴于这些事实，我们可以成交。

3. with a view to通常指“以……为目的”，后面通常接动名词或名词。有时也指“希望得到……”，后面一般接名词，如with a view to improving it和with a view to its improvement；
4. with the view of指“以……为目的”，后面只跟动名词，不跟名词。通常用with a view to，很少用with the view of；
5. views作名词指“见解”时，与facts意思上成对比。

   What he wants is facts, not views.
   他想要的是事实，而不仅仅只是想法。

n. (名词)

1. view后接介词of,既可引出看的逻辑主语,也可引出看的逻辑宾语。view作“意见,观点,见解”解时多用于复数形式。

v. (动词)

1. view的基本意思是“看”“观察”,指看见展现在人们面前的、可以稳定地进行详细审视的事物,尤指需用某种方式或特殊目的来看待思考的事物。引申表示“持某种看法”“考虑”。
2. view是及物动词,接名词作宾语,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。

词义辨析

n. (名词)

view, advice, counsel, opinion, point of view

• 这组词(组)的共同意思是“意见”或“建议”。其区别在于：
• 1.point of view指看问题的角度,着眼于对事物的考虑方法,多指别人的观点。例如:
• It is wrong to approach a problem from a metaphysical point of view.用形而上学的观点来看待问题是错误的。
• 2.opinion一般指对事物的看法,包括从纯个人的判断到较权威性的评论。例如:
• He always imposes his opinion upon others.他总是把自己的意见强加于人。
• The opinion is accepted as true.这个意见被认为是正确的。
• Most of my classmates accord in that opinion.我们班大多数同学都是那个意见。
• 3.counsel是正式用语,多指重要的或具有权威性的意见。例如:
• You had better follow his counsel.你最好听从他的忠告。
• They refused to listen to the old man's counsel.他们不听老人的劝告。
• 4.view表示对某事物的特殊看法,特指个人学识与感情影响的意见,常用复数形式。例如:
• His views are conservative.他的见解是保守的。
• 5.advice通常指向某人提出意见或看法,促使对方去做或不做某事以免犯错误,有劝告的意味。例如:
• He asked me to give him some advice.他请我给他提些建议。
• I accepted his advice in buying a new car.我听了他的话买了辆新车。
• She countered that her advice had not been heeded.她反驳说她的建议未被重视。

view, prospect, scene, scenery, sight

• 这组词都有“景色”的意思。其区别是：
• 1.prospect指从高处眺望所见到的景色,前景; scene指局部的、一眼可见全貌的风景或景色,不限于自然的风景,也常指(戏剧、电影、小说等的)场景、布景; scenery则指某一国家或某一地区的整体的自然风景; sight指眼见的景色,如供人游览之地的“景”或“景色”,尤指人工制成的景; view则主要指从高处俯视到的景色。例如:
• The prospect from the hill is yet more beautiful.从山上眺望风景更为美丽。
• The West Lake is remarkable for its scenery.西湖以其风景著名。
• The Great Wall is one of the most breath-taking sights in the world.长城是世界上最惊人的壮观景象之一。
• There is a lovely view from this window.从这个窗子可以看到一片秀丽的景色。
• 2.view和scene所表达的景色都是scenery中的一部分,都可指眼里看到的每日自然的景色,但view是最一般的用语,而scene则是由“舞台场景”的意义引申而来的,用的少些。

advice，opinion，proposal，suggestion，recommendation，view

• 这些名词均含“意见、建议”之意。
• advice普通用词，侧重依据个人经验、学识和正确判断而提出的忠言。
• opinion日常用词，泛指对某事物的想法和意见。
• proposal指正式提出来供研究、采纳或实行的建议。
• suggestion普通用词，语气比advice婉转客气，也不如proposal正式。着重为改进工作、解决困难等提出的建议，有时含所提建议不一定正确，仅供参考的意味。
• recommendation指在自己经历的基础上而提出的有益建议、意见或忠告。
• view侧重指对重大的或引起公众关注的问题所持的看法和态度。

opinion，view，sentiment，idea

• 这些名词均含“意见、看法、见解”之意。
• opinion普通用词，使用广泛，多指初步的或缺证据支持因而不十分肯定的意见或看法。
• view侧重指个人对较广泛或重大问题所持的看法，常用复数形式。
• sentiment着重指基于情感而非推理所得出的，已经固定了的看法，常用复数形式。
• idea普通用词，通常指凭感觉和想象所形成的看法或意见。

scene，view，sight，scenery，landscape

• 这些名词均含“景色、风景”之意。
• scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色，可以是自然形成的，也可人工造成的。
• view普通和词，多指从远处或高处所见的景色。
• sight侧重指旅游观光的风光，包括城市景色或自然风光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。
• scenery指一个国家或某一地区的整体自然风景。
• landscape多指在内陆的自然风光。

词源解说

• ☆ 1415年进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的vewe；最初源自拉丁语的videre，意为看。

近反义词

【近义词】

• glance
• look
• opinion
• sight