vicarious

英 [vɪ'keəriəs] 美 [vaɪ'keriəs]

• adj. 代理的；担任代理的；替身的；代替性的；有同感的

英英释义

Adjective:

1. experienced at secondhand;

   "read about mountain climbing and felt vicarious excitement"
   

2. occurring in an abnormal part of the body instead of the usual site involved in that function;

   "vicarious menstruation"
   

3. suffered or done by one person as a substitute for another;

   "vicarious atonement"
   

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. She is not content with her vicarious authority.
   她不甘心只拥有一个代理的职权。
2. The products involved in this authorization certificates include all series products contaning our company's trademark and all vicarious products.
   本授权证书，涉及商品，含本公司商标的所有系列产品及所代理的全部产品。

经典引文

• Unlike Christianity, there is no vicarious suffering or atonement for humankind.

  出自： J. L. Esposito

词汇搭配

• vicarious emphysema [医] 代偿性气肿...
• vicarious authority 代理权
• vicarious hemorrhage 代偿性出血
• vicarious menstruation 异位月经,代偿性月经...
• vicarious hypertrophy 代偿性肥大
• vicarious respiration [医] 代偿性呼吸...
• vicarious diarrhea [医] 代偿性腹泻...
• vicarious species 替代种

近反义词

【近义词】

• representative 代表
• secondhand 二手的
• indirect 间接的
• remote 遥远的
• removed 离开的
• second-hand 用过的
• empathetic 移情作用的
• sympathetic 同情的
• assumed 假定的
• adopted 被收养的
• surrogate 代理人
• substitute 代用品
• proxy 代理人