training

英 ['treɪnɪŋ] 美 ['treɪnɪŋ]

• n. 训练；培养
• 动词train的现在分词形式.

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]训练,受训

   process of preparing or being prepared for a sport or job

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 训练
2. 锻炼
3. 培养，教育
4. 对准，瞄准
5. 身体状况
6. 【园艺】整枝法，整枝
7. 整形
8. 教练
9. 练习
10. 调驯
11. 教养
12. 熏陶
13. 素质
14. 受训
15. 训养法

_null.

1. 动词train的现在分词和动名词形式

英英释义

Noun:

1. activity leading to skilled behavior

2. the result of good upbringing (especially knowledge of correct social behavior);

   "a woman of breeding and refinement"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The champion is in training for his next fight.
   这位冠军为了下一场比赛正在进行训练。
2. They finished the preparatory training.
   他们完成了预备训练。
3. The army training exercises ended with a mock battle.
   军事训练演习以一场模拟战结束。
4. On the course she received a thorough training in every aspect of the job.
   在训练班上，她接受了有关这个工作各方面的全面训练。
5. I quite agree with you that he needs further training.
   我完全同意你的意见，他还需要进一步培养。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Freshmen have military training for a month from the beginning of the first term.
   新生在第一学期一开始就有为期一个月的军训。
2. They have much formal school training.
   他们接受了许多正规的学校教育。
3. Good sports records come from hard training.
   良好的运动成绩是靠严格训练取得的。
4. During intensive training in the production of a certain sound, it is helpful for students to hear a correct model after they have produced the sound themselves.
   在训练发音时让学生自己发完某个音后听到正确的发音是很有益的。
5. We will receive intensive training there.
   我们将在那儿接受强化训练。
6. Without training, his musical talent remained latent.
   由于未经训练,他的音乐天才未被发掘出来。
7. They must have some training in the use of reference books.
   应当对他们在使用参考书方面进行些训练。
8. They decided to give us some quick training.
   他们决定给我们一些速成训练。
9. He had had a varied training and held many offices.
   他受过多方面的训练,担任过许多职务。
10. In deciding a man's assignment, we should take stock of his training and qualifications.
    在规定一个人的任务时,我们要考虑他受过的训练和各方面的条件。
11. She didn't go into training because of illness.
    她今天因病未能参加训练。
12. All that she lacked was training.
    她缺的就是训练。
13. We plan to run some short-term training classes.
    我们计划办一些短期训练班。
14. After a month of training, he became equal to the work as a tractor driver.
    经过一个月的训练后,他能胜任拖拉机驾驶员的工作了。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in〔out of〕 training

锻炼得〔不〕好,处于〔不〕好的竞技状态 in〔not〕 in a good healthy condition for a sport, test of skill, etc.

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• get training 接受训练
• give training 提供训练
• go into training 开始训练,从事锻炼
• provide training 提供培训
• receive training 接受训练

形容词+～

• basic training 基本训练
• hands-on training 实习训练
• military training 军事训练
• necessary training 必要的训练
• on-the-job training 在职训练
• physical training 体育锻炼
• thorough training 彻底的训练

名词+～

• job training 职业培训
• voice training 嗓子运用训练

介词+～

• by training 受过正规训练的
• in training 在训练中,竞技状态良好
• out of training 锻炼得不好

～+介词

• training in the use of computers 计算机使用的训练

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. training表示“训练,受训”,用作不可数名词。
2. training有时可用作定语。

词义辨析

drill，exercise，practice，training，discipline

• 这些名词都有“练习、训练、锻炼”之意。
• drill侧重进行有系统的，严格和重复的练习。
• exercise主要指为强壮体魄而进行的锻炼，也可指进行练习以保持已经获得的技巧。
• practice指把所学的理论或知识用于实践以获得技艺与技巧。
• training普通用词，泛指为从事某种职业而进行的身体或智力方面的训练。
• discipline既可指训练又可指为达到某种熟练程度而进行约束。

近反义词

【近义词】

• education 教育
• exercise 运动
• drill 钻孔机
• preparation 准备
• practice 练习
• development 发展
• learning 学问
• rehearsal 排练
• culture 栽培
• background 背景
• scholarship 奖学金
• teaching 教学
• guidance 指导
• schooling 学校教育
• instruction 指令
• tuition 学费
• working out 规划；制定
• keep fit 保持健康
• breeding 生养
• grooming 修饰
• discipline 纪律