tenure

英 ['tenjə(r)] 美 ['tenjər]

• n. 终身职位；任期；保有

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]（职位，如政治地位、土地或其他资产等的）保有

   holding of (e.g. political) office or land or other property,etc.

2. [U]保有期，保有状况，保有权，保有条件

   period or manner of this

3. [U]（大学或其他机构中教师等的）长期聘用

   permanent appointment as a teacher,etc. in a university or some other institution

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. （职位等的）占有，占有权，任期
2. 【律】（房地产等的）保有，保有权，保有期，保有条件
3. <主美>（大学教师等被授予的）终身职位

v. 动词

1. 授予……终身职位

英英释义

Noun:

1. the term during which some position is held

2. the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands

Verb:

1. give life-time employment to;

   "She was tenured after she published her book"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. It's still extremely difficult to get tenure.
   要取得终身职位仍然极其困难。
2. He has recently been refused tenure.
   他最近被拒绝授予终身职位。
3. The tenure of the US Presidency is four years.
   美国总统的任期是四年。
4. He is promised a long tenure of office.
   他得到许诺可有一个较长的任期。
5. There might be a few steps in the chain of tenure.
   在土地保有权的环节中可能存在几个步骤。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. He remained popular throughout his tenure of the office of mayor.
   他在担任市长的整个任期内都深得民心。
2. He has recently been refused tenure.
   他最近被拒绝授予终身职位。

经典引文

• Brooke's tenure of command at Stanmore only lasted thirteen months.

  出自： D. Fraser

词汇搭配

• tenure track 可授予终身职位的雇佣...
• tenure of use 使用年限
• customary tenure estates 习惯保有财产...
• joint tenure 共同占有
• land tenure 土地所有制
• life tenure 终生职
• teacher tenure 教师任期
• tenure of office 任期
• customary tenure 习惯保有
• leasehold tenure 租赁管业权
• security of tenure 职位的稳定性...

近反义词

【近义词】

• priority 优先权
• tenancy 租用
• freehold [律]永久业权...
• occupancy 占有
• occupation 职业
• lease 租约
• contract 合同
• term 学期
• duration 持续时间
• span 时期
• period 一段时间
• time 时间
• stretch 伸展
• stint 节省
• term of office 任期
• incumbency 职责
• land tenure 土地所有制

派生词

n.(名词)

• tenurial adj. 保有的