spear

英 [spɪə(r)] 美 [spɪr]

• n. 矛；标枪
• v. 刺穿

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 矛，枪，渔叉

   a pole with a sharp point at one end used formerly for throwing as a weapon

v. (动词)

1. vt. 用矛刺，用渔叉捉

   make a hole in or catch (as) with the point of a spear

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 鱼叉
2. 矛，枪，刺，矛刺，标枪，梭镖，投枪
3. 叶片，长形的叶片
4. 枪尖，矛头，鱼叉头
5. 矛状物
6. 光束，光线
7. 斯皮尔（音译名）
8. 持矛的人， 持矛者，持矛的士兵（spearman的缩略形式）
9. 幼芽，幼苗，嫩枝

v. 动词

1. 刺，戳，叉
2. 用(矛)刺，用(标枪)戳，用(鱼叉)叉
3. 刺穿，穿透
4. 长出长叶片
5. 发芽，成茎
6. 【棒】单手接

adj. 形容词

1. 父系的，男方的
2. 右边的

英英释义

Noun:

1. a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon

2. an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish

Verb:

1. pierce with a spear;

   "spear fish"
   

2. thrust up like a spear;

   "The branch speared up into the air"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The fisher used a spear as his weapon.
   渔夫用矛作为武器。
2. The hunter hurled his spear at the tiger.
   猎人用力把他的长矛向虎投去。
3. The spear curved through the air.
   标枪在空中沿曲线运动。
4. The athlete is trying to launch a spear.
   运动员正在用力投掷标枪。

用作动词 (v.)

1. They were standing in the river spearing fish.
   他们站在河里叉鱼。
2. If I could no longer hold on to the handrail, those horns would spear me.
   如果我抓不住扶手，这对犄角就会把我刺穿。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The spear pierced the lion's heart.
   那矛刺穿了狮子的心脏。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+ ～+n./pron.

1. The hunters were spearing fish in the stream.
   猎人正在小河中叉鱼。

经典引文

• Chipped pieces of stone could..be attached to sticks to form spears.

  出自： F. Hoyle

• She took her fork up, speared the eclair, and watched the cream ooze forth.

  出自： E. Bowen

• My ancestors were water people. They speared fish and netted ducks.

  出自： G. Swift

• A stormy day, a granite peak Spearing the sky.

  出自： fig.

词汇搭配

• spear pyrites 矛白铁矿
• spear pointer 矛形指针,箭头指针...
• spear asparagus 石刁柏嫩茎
• spear grass 针茅
• spear plate 盖板
• vibrating spear 振动棒,振荡锤...
• spear thistle 矛叶蓟
• fish spear 鱼叉
• rope spear 钢丝绳打捞钩...
• casing spear 套管矛
• tubing spear 套管矛,套管打捞矛...
• spear carrier 跑龙套的人
• spear marker 矛式划行器
• sucking spear 吸矛(褐蛉幼虫)...
• spear side 父系,男系
• Achilles' spear 能伤人也能医治创伤的...
• couch a spear 把长矛横持(使矛头指...

近反义词

【近义词】

• lance 枪矛
• impale 刺穿
• pierce 刺穿
• stab 刺
• spike 长钉
• javelin 标枪
• assegai 土人用长矛
• spar 拳击
• harpoon (捕鲸的)鱼叉...
• gaff 大鱼钩
• run through 跑着穿过
• gouge 用圆凿子挖
• stick 手杖
• puncture 刺穿
• knife 刀
• shaft 柄
• gig 特约演奏
• fizgig 轻佻的女人
• fishgig 钩型鱼叉