rod

英 [rɒd] 美 [rɑːd]

• n. 杆；棍棒；竿

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]竿,杆,棒

   a long think pole

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 杆
2. 棍棒，棒
3. 竿，钓竿
4. 权力，权威
5. 荆条，枝条
6. 权杖，杖
7. 专制统治
8. 惩罚
9. 手枪
10. 枝
11. 一节树枝
12. 柳条
13. 魔杖
14. 拷打
15. 鞭

abbr. 缩略词

1. =rewritable optical disc 【计】可重写光盘

v. 动词

1. 捣实

英英释义

Noun:

1. a long thin implement made of metal or wood

2. any rod-shaped bacterium

3. a linear measure of 16.5 feet

4. a square rod of land

5. a visual receptor cell that is sensitive to dim light

6. a gangster's pistol

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The concrete walls are reinforced with steel rods.
   混凝土墙是用钢筋加固的。
2. He sank the metal rod in before the concrete set.
   他在混凝土凝固之前把金属棒插了进去。
3. I knew I was in trouble when I was taken to the garage with a rod.
   当我被人拿著棍棒赶到车库时,我知道我惹下麻烦了。
4. I bought a new fishing rod last Sunday.
   上星期日我新买了一个鱼竿。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Pass me a bamboo rod.
   递给我一根竹竿。
2. The rod bent as he pulled in the fish.
   他把鱼拉上来时渔竿都弯曲了。
3. The wheels of the toy car were fixed on metal rods.
   玩具车的轮子固定在金属棒上。

经典引文

• He was..sentenced to..twenty strokes of the birch rod.

  出自： L. Strachey

• Negroes have been battered by the iron rod of oppression.

  出自： M. L. King

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• give the rod 鞭打

名词+～

• bamboo rod 竹竿
• fishing rod 钓鱼竿

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的rodd，意为竿；最初源自古斯堪的那维亚语的rudda，意为棒子。

近反义词

【近义词】

• pole
• staff
• stick