rid

英 [rɪd] 美 [rɪd]

• vt. 摆脱；除去

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. 使摆脱,解除…的负担,从…中清除

   make sb/sth free from sb/sth unpleasant or unwanted

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 放射免疫弥散
2. 羊脑囊虫病

v. 动词

1. 清除，除去，扫除，去掉
2. 使摆脱，使脱除，使摇脱
3. 收拾干净（房间、饭桌），打发掉
4. 救，救出
5. 脱去
6. 发泄，把...释放出来
7. （使）免除
8. 摆脱
9. 解除…的负担
10. 丢弃，扔掉
11. 克服
12. 干掉
13. 使 ... 获自由

英英释义

Verb:

1. relieve from;

   "Rid the house of pests"
   

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. We will be glad to get rid of him.
   摆脱他，我们将很高兴。
2. You must rid yourself of this melancholy mood.
   你一定要摆脱这种忧愁情绪。
3. We must try every way to rid ourselves of these debts.
   我们要想尽一切办法来摆脱这些债务。
4. It is necessary to get rid of bureaucratic practices.
   必须清除官僚习气。
5. We have an extractor fan in the kitchen to get rid of the smell of cooking.
   我们的厨房里有台排气扇，用来消除油烟。

常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. They swore that they would rid the country of its military rulers.
   他们发誓要为国家除掉军事统治者。
2. It is not easy to rid oneself of a bad habit.
   要改掉坏习惯并不容易。

经典引文

• She..blew on it to rid it of dust.

  出自： W. March

• Dorimant..is trying to rid himself of an old mistress.

  出自： L. C. Knights

• The champion who will rid the kingdom of its danger.

  出自： M. Hunter

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

be rid of

除掉,摆脱make free of

get rid of

除掉,去掉free oneself from sth unwanted
get rid of sb/sth
It is difficult to get rid of insects.

除掉虫子可不容易。
How to get rid of these things is a big problem.

如何清除这些东西是个大问题。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+介词

• rid of 使摆脱…
• rid sb of the toothache 摆脱牙痛
• rid the house of rats 把屋里的老鼠消灭掉

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古斯堪的那维亚语的rythja，意为清除障碍。

近反义词

【近义词】

• erase
• remove