nap

英 [næp] 美 [næp]

• n. 小睡；绒毛；纳普牌
• vi. 打盹；疏忽

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]小睡，打盹

   short sleep

v. (动词)

1. vi. 小睡，打盹

   have a short sleep

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 打盹，午睡，小睡，小睡片刻
2. 短茸（绒）毛，绒毛，绒
3. 孤注一掷
4. 一种牌戏，纳普牌，拿破仑牌戏

abbr. 缩略词

1. =National Association of Parliamentarians 全国国会议员协会
2. =National Association of Postmasters 全国邮政局长协会
3. =National Association of Publishers 全国出版商协会
4. =Network Access Point 网络接入点

v. 动词

1. 小睡，午睡，打盹，打瞌睡
2. 疏忽，不留神
3. 在瞌睡中度过
4. 预测（某匹马）必赢
5. 使起绒，使拉毛
6. 无准备

英英释义

Noun:

1. a period of time spent sleeping;

   "he felt better after a little sleep"
   "there wasn't time for a nap"
   

2. a soft or fuzzy surface texture

3. the yarn (as in a rug or velvet or corduroy) that stands up from the weave;

   "for uniform color and texture tailors cut velvet with the pile running the same direction"
   

4. sleeping for a short period of time (usually not in bed)

5. a card game similar to whist; usually played for stakes

Verb:

1. take a siesta;

   "She naps everyday after lunch for an hour"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He was aroused from his nap by the doorbell.
   他午睡时被门铃吵醒。
2. It's my habit to take a nap at noon.
   我有个睡午觉的习惯。
3. Father always takes a nap in the afternoon.
   父亲下午总要睡个午觉。
4. Every afternoon the baby takes a nap for 2 hours.
   每天下午宝宝都要睡两个小时。
5. The nap of the coat has been worn off.
   外衣上的绒毛已经被磨掉了。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. The old man napped on the porch.
   那位老人在走廊上打盹儿。
2. The police were caught napping when the bank was robbed.
   银行遭抢劫的时候,警察毫无准备。
3. The British were caught napping again.
   英国人又一次毫无准备，张皇失措。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. Mr. Green usually has a nap after lunch.
   格林先生习惯于午饭后睡一会。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He caught me napping.
   他发现了我打盹。

经典引文

• The dead hour between two and three, when sensible people..take a nap.

  出自： A. Brookner

• His feet sinking into the soft nap of the carpet.

  出自： T. Dreiser

• Sometimes this linen twill was brushed to form a raised nap.

  出自： E. Wilson

• Today's nap..is on First Division to maintain his..winning sequence.

  出自：Times

• Sharblask..is napped to give Nicky Vigors a perfect start to the new Flat season.

  出自：Racing Post

词汇搭配

• cat nap 打瞌睡
• have a nap 打盹
• nap hand 一手好牌; 有利的地...
• catch sb napping 发现某人在打瞌睡, ...
• catch sb. napping 使措手不及
• power nap 打盹
• nap 小睡
• prophylactic nap 预防性小睡
• fax-napping 盗窃他人记事本等...
• nap. =not at pr...
• go nap 孤注一掷; 大冒险,...
• take a nap 小睡一下
• a nap hand 一手好牌
• go nap on something 全力以赴
• steal a nap 偷偷地睡一会儿,打盹...
• snatch a nap 抓时间睡一会儿...
• nap away 在一直打瞌睡...
• catch someone napping 发现某人在打瞌睡...

词义辨析

sleep，doze，nap，slumber

• 这些动词均含“睡”之意。
• sleep普通用词，指一般的睡眠。可用作引申指长眠或静止不动。
• doze多用于口语中，指轻微的小睡或处于半睡状态。
• nap指白天的小睡。
• slumber多指人安详地或长时间地睡。

近反义词

【近义词】

• sleep 睡觉
• doze 打瞌睡
• drowse 打瞌睡
• siesta 午睡
• snooze 打盹儿
• catnap 打瞌睡
• forty winks 小睡
• pile 堆
• kip 幼兽皮
• zizz 瞌睡
• shuteye 睡觉
• rest 剩余的部分
• lie-down <口>小睡
• surface 表面
• finish 完成
• weave 编织
• texture 质地
• napoleon 一种法国金币...
• short sleep 短时间的睡眠...
• cat sleep 打盹
• slumber 睡眠