label

英 ['leɪbl] 美 ['leɪbl]

• n. 标记；标签；称号；唱片公司
• vt. 贴标签于；把 ... 归类

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]标签,标记

   piece of paper, cloth, metal, etc. on or beside an object and describing its nature, name, owner, etc.

2. [C]称号;符号;标示

   a word or phrase describing a person or group

v. (动词)

1. vt. 贴标签于

   put or write a label on

2. vt. 把…列为

   describe as belonging to a particular kind or class

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 绰号
2. 称号
3. 标记
4. 标签
5. 说明性略语
6. 符号
7. 签条
8. 带胶邮票
9. 纸条
10. 贴条
11. 邮票
12. 唱片公司
13. 贴纸
14. 商标
15. 标记符号
16. 叫法
17. 称谓
18. 标示
19. 卷标

v. 动词

1. 使示踪
2. 贴标签于
3. 用签条标明
4. 把…叫做
5. 标出
6. 标上
7. 标明是
8. 贴标签
9. 称…为
10. 美其名为
11. 把…列为
12. 把…归类为
13. 用标签标明
14. 把…列为
15. 贴标签于…
16. 用标条标明
17. 把…列入…类
18. 把…称为
19. 把…说成…
20. 描述
21. 用放射性同位素使示踪
22. 使示踪元素与结合
23. 把 … 归类

英英释义

Noun:

1. a brief description given for purposes of identification;

   "the label Modern is applied to many different kinds of architecture"
   

2. trade name of a company that produces musical recordings;

   "the artists and repertoire department of a recording label is responsible for finding new talent"
   

3. a radioactive isotope that is used in a compound in order to trace the mechanism of a chemical reaction

4. an identifying or descriptive marker that is attached to an object

Verb:

1. assign a label to; designate with a label;

   "These students were labelled `learning disabled'"
   

2. attach a tag or label to;

   "label these bottles"
   

3. pronounce judgment on;

   "They labeled him unfit to work here"
   

4. distinguish (as a compound or molecule) by introducing a labeled atom

5. distinguish (an element or atom) by using a radioactive isotope or an isotope of unusual mass for tracing through chemical reactions

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Put a label on your luggage.
   在你行李上做个标记。
2. I read the information on the label before deciding which jam to buy.
   我先看果酱标签上的说明再决定买哪种.
3. He has been given a label of "playboy" by his friends.
   他的朋友给他起了一个“花花公子”的绰号。
4. It's his first release for a major label.
   这是他在大唱片公司发行的第一张唱片。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The bottle is labeled poison.
   瓶上标明有毒。
2. Be sure to label all the test tubes .
   一定要把所有的试管都贴上标签。
3. His work is difficult to label accurately.
   他的工作很难准确归类。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. He attached labels to his luggage.
   他把标签贴在行李上。
2. According to the symbol on the label, this sweater should be washed by hand.
   根据标签上的符号,这件针织套衫应该用手洗。
3. He has been given the label of “playboy”.
   他被起了个“花花公子”的绰号。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The doctor labelled the bottle.
   医生给瓶子贴上了标签。
2. She labelled all the boxes of the books carefully.
   她在所有的书箱上都仔细地贴上了标签。
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3. Make sure your luggage is properly labelled.
   请务必把你行李上的标签贴好。
4. Everything may be labelled, but everybody is not.
   样样东西都可以贴标签,可就是没有给人贴标签。

用作双宾动词

S+～+ n./pron. + n.

1. The doctor labelled the bottle poison .
   医生在瓶上贴标签,标明有毒。

用作宾补动词

S+～+ n./pron. +(as) n./adj.

1. His enemies labelled the boy a thief.
   他的敌人把这个小孩叫做小偷。
2. His son and daughter are clever that everyone labelled them as the genius.
   他儿子和女儿都非常聪明,大伙都称他们是天才。
3. The newspapers had unjustly labelled him as a coward.
   那家报纸不公正地称他为懦夫。
4. They labelled him as dishonest.
   他们认为他不诚实。
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5. The phrase is labelled as slang in the dictionary.
   这个短语在这本字典里被注为俚语。

经典引文

• Poison..bought at a drug-store usually has a label on the bottle.

  出自： A. K. Green

• A number of labels..which he was pasting onto the various..packages.

  出自： R. Hughes

• A cleaning fluid..which he'd mistakenly labelled 'Cough Syrup'.

  出自： K. Williams

• He was labelled at once as the midshipman who was seasick in Spithead.

  出自： C. S. Forester

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

label with (v.+prep.)

把…贴在…上 put or write sth with sth
label sth with sth
She labelled the case with her name and address.

她在箱子上贴上标有自己姓名和地址的标签。
All goods should be labelled with a price.

所有货物都应该明码标价。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• apply〔use〕 a label 使用说明性略语
• attach〔paste〕 a label 粘贴标签
• bear a label 带着标签
• remove〔take off〕 a label 除去标签

形容词+～

• official labels 官方标签
• orange label 橙色的标签
• temporal label 时态略语
• warning label 警告标示

名词+～

• brand label 商标,牌子
• designer label 时装设计师的标记
• poison label 有毒标记
• usage label 用法标示

介词+～

• on a label 在标签上
• with a label 有标签

～+介词

• label of playboy “花花公子”的绰号
• labels on the passengers' luggage 旅客行李上的标签

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• label the books 给书贴上标签
• label the bottle 给瓶子贴上标签
• label the luggage 给行李贴上标签

～+副词

• label accurately 准确地贴上标签
• label alphabetically 按字母顺序贴上标签
• label carefully 仔细贴上标签
• label carelessly 粗心地贴上标签
• label cautiously 小心地贴上标签
• label characteristically 具有特色地贴上标签
• label continuously 不停地贴上标签
• label definitely 明确地贴上标签
• label fantastically 荒谬地贴上标签
• label formally 正式贴上标签
• label grudgingly 勉强贴上标签
• label guardedly 小心地贴上标签
• label intentionally 有目的地贴上标签
• label intermittently 断断续续地贴上标签
• label irritatingly 烦躁地贴上标签
• label legally 合法地贴上标签
• label logically 合理地贴上标签
• label methodically 有条理地贴上标签
• label moderately 适度贴上标签
• label noiselessly 悄悄地贴上标签
• label perfunctorily 粗心地贴上标签
• label physically 踏踏实实地贴上标签
• label professionally 熟练地贴上标签
• label punctually 准时地贴上标签
• label recklessly 轻率地贴上标签
• label regularly 有规律地贴上标签
• label reluctantly 不情愿地贴上标签
• label righteously 理所当然地贴上标签
• label selectively 有选择地贴上标签
• label skillfully 技术高超地贴上标签
• label slowly 慢慢地贴上标签
• label symbolically 象征性地贴标签
• label unconcernedly 漠不关心地贴上标签
• label unhesitatingly 毫不犹豫地贴上标签
• label unnecessarily 不必要地贴上标签

～+介词

• label with 标明…
• label with a price 标明价格

词语用法

v. (动词)

1. label的基本意思是“贴标签于…上”,指为了记住某物具有什么样的功能、价格、属性、所属权等等,把写好或印好的一张纸贴在某个物体之上以便于以后区分。引申可表示为“把…列为…”“把…称作…”等。
2. label既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接简单宾语、双宾语和as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。

词义辨析

v. (动词)

label, mark, ticket

• 这组词都可表示“加上供识别用的标记”。它们的区别是：mark指在某物上加上记号、标记或痕迹; label指贴上或系上标明名称、性质、来源或地址等之类的标签; ticket指加上说明情况或价格等之类的小卡片。例如:
• He labelled the parcel before posting it.在邮寄前他在包裹上贴了标签。
• All the articles in the store are ticketed with the price.这个商店的所有物品都用标签明码标价。

label，tag

• 这两个名词均含“标签”之意。
• label指上面标明货主姓名、地址及货物名称、重量、尺寸等内容的标签。
• tag多指临时系上的标签。

词源解说

• ☆ 14世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的label，意为丝带，流苏。

近反义词

【近义词】

• mark
• sign
• tag
• ticket