justification

英 [ˌdʒʌstɪfɪ'keɪʃn] 美 [ˌdʒʌstɪfɪ'keɪʃn]

• n. 辩护；正当的理由

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U][C]正当的理由; 辩解的理由

   a good or proper reason for doing sth

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 辩护，辩明，辩解
2. 证明为正当
3. 正当的理由，辩解的理由，证明为正确的事实
4. 无咎，无过失
5. 【神】释罪
6. 【印】齐行，（活字行间的）整理，整版
7. 【计】 对齐

英英释义

Noun:

1. something (such as a fact or circumstance) that shows an action to be reasonable or necessary;

   "he considered misrule a justification for revolution"
   

2. a statement in explanation of some action or belief

3. the act of defending or explaining or making excuses for by reasoning;

   "the justification of barbarous means by holy ends"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. I suppose that, in justification, he could always claim he had a family to support.
   我想他反正会以养家为理由来进行辩解。
2. This is not a justification for his actions.
   这不是对他行为的辩护。
3. What can be said in justification of his behavior?
   能说些什么来为他的行为辩解呢?
4. I can see no justification for dividing the company into smaller units.
   我认为没有理由把公司划分为小单位。
5. There is no justification for his absence.
   他没有理由缺席。
6. He was getting angry,and with some justification.
   他生气了，而且不是没有道理的。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. I can see no justification for dividing the company into smaller units.
   我认为没有理由把公司划分成小单位。
2. We have sound justification for what we do.
   人们对自己所做的事都会有辩解的理由。

经典引文

• Nothing can with reason be urged in justification of revenge.

  出自： J. Butler

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in justification of

为…辩解as a defence for sth

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• find justification 找借口

形容词+～

• abundant justification 充足的理由
• sound justification 正当的理由

介词+～

• without justification 毫无理由

～+介词

• justification for〔of〕 sth … 的理由

近反义词

【近义词】

• reason 原因
• defense 防卫
• defence 防御
• reasoning 推论
• explanation 解释
• validation 确认
• rationalization 合理化
• apology 道歉
• excuse 原谅
• account 账户
• occasion 场合
• warrant 委任状
• confirmation 确认
• color 颜色
• support 支持
• explication 解说