immunity

英 [ɪ'mjuːnəti] 美 [ɪ'mjuːnəti]

• n. 免疫；免疫性；免除；豁免

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 豁免
2. 免除
3. 免疫力
4. 免疫性
5. 豁免权
6. 受保护
7. 特权
8. 无灾难
9. 抗扰性

英英释义

Noun:

1. the state of not being susceptible;

   "unsusceptibility to rust"
   

2. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease

3. the quality of being unaffected by something;

   "immunity to criticism"
   

4. an act exempting someone;

   "he was granted immunity from prosecution"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Children who have gotten the chickenpox build an immunity to it so that they do not get it a second time.
   已经得过水痘的小孩会对它免疫,所以不会再得第二次。
2. This vaccine will give you immunity for two years.
   接种这种疫苗可有两年免疫力。
3. Nobody will be given immunity from taxation.
   没有人可以免除被征税。
4. He has diplomatic immunity.
   他有外交豁免权。
5. They can't be prosecuted for this offence - they have diplomatic immunity.
   他们不会因这次违法行为而受到检控 - 他们享有外交豁免权。

经典引文

• He was offered immunity from prosecution if he would testify.

  出自： P. Ackroyd

词汇搭配

• humoral immunity 体液免疫
• acquired immunity 获得性免疫
• diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权
• adaptive immunity 适应性免疫
• tissue immunity 组织免疫
• artificial immunity 人工免疫,人工被动免...
• antitoxic immunity 抗毒免疫
• antibacterial immunity 抗细菌免疫性,抗菌免...
• native immunity 天然免疫
• inherent immunity 先天免疫性,天然免疫...
• noise immunity 噪声免疫
• transplantation immunity 移植免疫性
• active immunity [医][生]自动免疫...
• adoptive immunity 过继性免疫
• cross immunity 交叉免疫
• cellular immunity 细胞性免疫
• maternal immunity 母体免疫
• passive immunity 被动免疫
• congenital immunity 先天性免疫
• natural immunity 天然免疫,自然免疫力...

近反义词

【近义词】

• freedom 自由
• concession 让步
• safety 安全
• license 许可证
• security 安全
• resistance 抵抗
• exemption 免除(税)
• protection 保护
• invulnerability 不受伤害
• insusceptibility 无感觉
• exception 例外
• liberty 自由
• liberation 解放
• imperviousness 不透过性
• unsusceptibility 免疫