hose

英 [həʊz] 美 [hoʊz]

• n. 水管；橡皮软管；(复数)长统袜；男士紧身裤
• vt. 用水管冲洗；<美俚>痛打

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C][U]软管,胶管,水龙头

   (a piece of) rubber or plastic tube which can be moved and bent to direct water onto fires, gardens, etc.

2. [U]连裤袜,长筒袜,短筒袜

   (used especially in shops) tights, stockings or socks

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 用软管浇〔冲洗〕

   use a hose on especially for washing

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 水龙带
2. 软管
3. 长统袜
4. 短统袜
5. 男性穿的紧身裤
6. 齐膝短裤
7. 橡皮管
8. 塑料管
9. 长筒袜
10. 紧身裤
11. 短袜
12. 胶皮管
13. 蛇管
14. 叶鞘
15. 袜子
16. 水管
17. 橡皮软管
18. 连裤袜

v. 动词

1. 用软管淋浇
2. <美俚>痛打
3. 打败
4. 用软管输水冲洗
5. 用喷水软管冲洗某物
6. 使穿长筒袜
7. 用胶皮管浇水
8. 向…拍马屁
9. 用甜言蜜语笼络
10. 用水管冲刷
11. 接以软管
12. 用软管浇（灌）水
13. 软管装油
14. 用软管浇
15. 用水管浇
16. 欺骗
17. 拍…马屁
18. 用水管冲洗

英英释义

Noun:

1. socks and stockings and tights collectively (the British include underwear)

2. man's close-fitting garment of the 16th and 17th centuries covering the legs and reaching up to the waist; worn with a doublet

3. a flexible pipe for conveying a liquid or gas

Verb:

1. water with a hose;

   "hose the lawn"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. On Sundays, he washes his car down with the garden hose.
   每逢星期天，他就用花园里的水管把汽车冲洗干净。
2. The stables were sluiced out with water from a hose.
   马厩已经用水管子冲洗过了。
3. This fire hose is about sixty feet long.
   这段消防水管大约有60 英尺长。
4. He rigged a rubber hose to the tap in the kitchen.
   他将一条橡皮软管安装在厨房的水龙头上。
5. The water sprayed from the hose.
   水从软管中喷射出来。
6. He ducked his head under the hose and washed off.
   他把头扎在软管流的水下洗干净。
7. Aunt Anna always gives me hose for my birthday.
   安娜姑母在我生日时常常送给我袜子。
8. In the times of the Tudors, a man dressed in doublet and hose and wore a ruff.
   在都铎王朝时期，男人穿紧身上衣和紧身短裤，脖子上戴宽而硬的轮状皱领。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. Will you hose down my car - it's very dirty.
   你能用水管冲洗一下我的汽车吗?它太脏了。
2. After raining, I always hose the yard out.
   雨后, 我总是用软管把院子冲干净。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. It's a fifty feet long hose.
   那是条50英尺长的软管。
2. Are there any fire hoses in the building?
   在这幢大楼里有消防水管吗?
3. She bought a pair of woollen hose yesterday.
   昨天她买了一双毛线袜子。

经典引文

• Her hose had been laddered.

  出自： H. Wilson

• Jack Harvey had cleaned the deck and hosed it down.

  出自： H. Fast

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

hose down (v.+adv.)

用水管里的水冲洗use a hose on especially for washing
hose sth ⇔ down
He is hosing the car down.

他正在洗车。
We hosed down the car before we waxed it.

我们在给汽车打蜡前必须先冲冲车。

hose out (v.+adv.)

用水管里的水冲干净wash sth thoroughly with a lot of water through a pipe
hose sth ⇔ out
After raining,I always hose the yard out.

雨后,我总是用软管把院子冲干净。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• attach a hose 接水管
• play〔train〕 a hose on 把软管套在…上
• wind the hose on a reel 把软管绕在卷盘上

名词+～

• fire hose 消防水管
• garden hose 花园浇水软管
• half hose 短袜
• leather hose 皮制软管
• rubber hose 胶皮软管

～+介词

• hose for … 用的软管

近反义词

【近义词】

• tube 管子
• pipe 管子
• water 水
• hose down 用软管浇、淋或洗...
• hosepipe <英>水管
• wash 洗
• rinse 清洗
• spray 喷雾
• soak 使浸透
• wash down 冲洗
• socks 袜子
• stockings 长袜
• sluice 水闸
• stocking 长袜，（女用）长筒袜...
• line 线
• garden hose 橡胶软管
• hosiery 袜类