pipe

英 [paɪp] 美 [paɪp]

• n. 管子；烟斗；管乐器
• vt. 以管输送；装管道；吹奏；尖声说；(为衣服等)滚边
• vi. 吹奏管乐；尖叫

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]管子,管道

   tube through which liquids or gases can flow

2. [C]烟斗,一烟斗的烟丝

   narrow tube with a bowl at one end, used for smoking tobacco; amount of tobacco this can hold

3. [C]管乐器,音管

   wind instrument consisting of a tube with holes that are covered and uncovered by the fingers to make musical notes

4. [P]风笛

   bagpipe

5. [C]水手长吹的哨子

   (sound of a) whistle used by a boatswain

6. [C]鸟鸣,鸟鸣声

   song or note of a bird

7. [C]大酒桶的量,大酒桶

   (contents of a) cask which can hold about 105 gallons of wine

v. (动词)

1. vt. 以管输送

   convey water, etc. through pipes

2. vt. & vi. 用笛子吹奏; 鸣啭,唱

   play a tune on a pipe; (a bird) whistle sing

3. vt. 传送

   transmit sth by wire or cable

4. vt. 吹哨子下令(表示欢迎)

   call or give orders, or welcome onto a ship by blowing a pipe

5. vt. 绲边,镶花边

   ornament sth with piping

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. 管乐器
2. 烟斗， 烟袋
3. 笛，笛声
4. 尖锐的声音
5. 管，管子，管道
6. 导管
7. 管状器官
8. 鸟鸣声
9. 呼吸器官
10. 最大桶
11. <口>容易干的事
12. 音管
13. 输送管
14. 声带
15. 筒
16. 一袋烟

v. 动词

1. 吹奏管乐，用管乐器吹奏
2. 用管道输送，传送 ，传输
3. 唱（歌）
4. 说话，叫
5. 尖声叫嚷，尖声鸣叫， 尖声地说，发出尖音，尖叫
6. 用线路系统传输
7. 安静些，别说话，别嚷嚷
8. 开始说，说起来
9. 为...铺设管道
10. 吹（笛），吹口笛，用笛子吹奏
11. 为…滚边，为…浇饰花边
12. 【海】召集
13. 吹笛子引诱
14. 吹哨子下令（表示欢迎）
15. 滚边，镶花边，裱花（用裱花袋把糖霜等裱在糕点上），绲边
16. 鸣啭
17. 缩孔
18. 吹水手长的哨子传递命令

英英释义

Noun:

1. a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

2. a long tube made of metal or plastic that is used to carry water or oil or gas etc.

3. a hollow cylindrical shape

4. a tubular wind instrument

5. the flues and stops on a pipe organ

Verb:

1. utter a shrill cry

2. transport by pipeline;

   "pipe oil, water, and gas into the desert"
   

3. play on a pipe;

   "pipe a tune"
   

4. trim with piping;

   "pipe the skirt"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. Water is spouting out of the pipe.
   水正从管子里喷出来。
2. The workers are laying pipes under the road.
   工人们正在道路下面铺设管道。
3. The plumber went down to the cellar to fix the leaky pipe.
   管道工到地下室去修漏水的管子。
4. He rammed the tobacco into his pipe.
   他把烟丝塞进烟斗。
5. The snake rose out of the backet and began to follow the movements of the pipe.
   蛇从篮子里探出身随着管乐器的节奏而动起来。

用作及物动词 (vt.)

1. The people in the village used to pipe water .
   这个村子里的人过去常以管道输送水。
2. He would pipe away on his flute all day and night.
   他可以整天整夜地吹奏长笛。
3. The woman piped her disapproval.
   那妇人尖声嚷叫不赞成。

用作不及物动词 (vi.)

1. He would pipe away on his flute all day and night.
   他可以整天整夜地吹奏长笛。
2. Wind began to pipe around the tall building.
   风在高层建筑四周呼啸起来。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. A bar of iron is solid; a pipe is hollow.
   铁棍是实心的,而管子是空心的。
2. The bathroom would look much nicer if the pipes were boxed in.
   如果把这些管子嵌入墙内,浴室就要好看得多了。
3. My pipe has gone out.
   我烟斗的火熄灭了。
4. He was standing there with a pipe in his mouth.
   他嘴里叼着烟斗站在那里。
5. He smoked a pipe.
   他吸了一袋烟。
6. He is playing a tune on his pipe.
   他在用笛子吹奏一支曲子。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

1. He piped so that we could dance.
   他用笛子吹奏好让我们跳舞。
2. The birds began piping at daybreak.
   小鸟黎明时就开始叫了。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

1. The people in the village used to pipe water.
   这个村子里的人过去常以管道输送水。
2. They are piping the new house for gas.
   他们正为新房子安装煤气管道。
3. Pipe that song again.
   把那支歌再吹奏一遍。
4. The piper will pipe a tune.
   演奏者将用笛子吹奏一支曲子。
5. Nearly all the shops have piped music.
   差不多所有的商店连续播放有线广播的音乐。
6. He piped “Happy Birthday” on the cake.
   他在蛋糕上镶上了“生日快乐”的字样。
1
7. The admiral was piped aboard.
   海军上将在欢迎他的哨子声中登舰。

经典引文

• He brought a pipe cut out of a reed on which he taught me to play.

  出自： P. Farmer

• The Shepherd..Sits piping to his Flocks.

  出自： J. Thomson

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

pipe dream

幻想,白日梦 unattainable ambition〔desire〕

put that in one's pipe and smoke it

不管你喜欢不喜欢,你都得接受 you have to accept that, whether you like it or not

用作动词 (v.)

pipe away (v.+adv.)

用管道排除或输送 remove; carry (sth) away through a pipe
pipe away
They've been piping away all morning.

他们整个上午都在吹奏。 pipe sth ⇔ away
The waste water is piped away to a special place.

废水通过管道排往特定的地点。

pipe down (v.+adv.)

〈口〉安静下来 be quiet
pipe down
He shouted at us to pipe down.

他大声叫我们静下来。
“Oh, pipe down!”he called.

他叫着“闭嘴!”
Pipe down!You are disturbing the neighbours.

安静点,你们打扰周围的人了。
Though several people in the audience yelled to him to pipe down,John kept interrupting the speaker every few minutes.

尽管一些听众叫喊要约翰肃静,但他照样频频对演讲者打岔。
Would you fellows pipe down?I want to hear what he has to say.

你们这些老兄安静下来,好吗?我想听听他要说什么。

pipe into (v.+prep.)

用管道把…输入 bring sth into a place through pipes
pipe sth into sth
They piped oil into storage tanks from ships anchored offshore.

他们从近海处抛锚停泊的船只上以管道输送油于贮藏罐内。

pipe up (v.+adv.)

开始(大声)讲话 begin to speak, especially in a high voice
pipe up
I love to hear the boys pipe up in church.

我爱听男孩们在教堂里歌唱。
Once she piped up to a different air—a kind of country love song.

有一次她改唱了一支不同的曲子——一种乡村情歌。 pipe sth ⇔ up
Suddenly the band piped up a military tune.

忽然,乐队奏起一首军乐。 pipe up
Everyone was afraid to talk to the police, but a small child piped up.

人人都害怕同警察讲话,但一个小孩子突然大声讲了起来。
Mary is so shy, everyone was surprised when she piped up with a complaint at the club meeting.

玛丽很腼腆,她在俱乐部会上说出自己的不满,使大家感到惊讶。

pipe with (v.+prep.)

用…给…绲边; 用…装饰… ornament (sth) with (sth)
pipe sth with sth
She piped the skirt with blue silk.

她用蓝绸子给裙子绲边。
The shoulders of his uniform were piped with signs of his rank.

他制服肩上佩有表示军衔的标志。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• break pipe 折断管子
• enjoy pipe 喜欢吸烟斗
• fill pipe 装烟斗
• fix pipe 安管子,修理管道
• hit pipe 击中管子
• knock ashes out of pipe 把烟灰磕出来
• lay pipe 铺设管道
• light pipe 点烟
• puff at pipe 抽烟斗
• puff on pipe 抽烟斗
• relay pipe 重新铺设管道
• smoke pipe 吸烟斗
• suck pipe 抽烟斗

形容词+～

• blocked pipe 堵塞的管道
• broken pipe 破管子
• burst pipe 破裂的管道
• full pipe 满满一烟斗
• good pipe 好烟斗
• main pipe 总管道
• metallic pipe 金属管
• seamless pipe 无缝管
• vertical pipe 垂直的管道
• wooden pipe 木制烟斗

名词+～

• bamboo pipe 竹管
• drain pipe 排水管
• exhaust pipe 排气管
• feed pipe 供给管
• gas pipe 煤气管
• overflow pipe 溢流管
• peace pipe 象征和平的烟斗
• steam pipe 蒸汽管
• steel pipe 钢管
• stove pipe 炉子的烟道
• waste pipe 排放废水〔气〕的管子
• water pipe 水管

～+名词

• pipe dream 黄粱美梦
• pipe clay 烟斗泥
• pipe organ 管风琴
• pipe tobacco 烟斗烟,丝(状)烟

介词+～

• through pipe 通过管子

～+介词

• pipes of Pan 排箫

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• pipe a skirt 给裙子绲边
• pipe a tune 用笛子吹奏一支曲子
• pipe music 播放有线广播的音乐
• pipe oil 用管输送油

～+副词

• pipe away 不断地吹奏,用管道排除或输送
• pipe down 安静下来
• pipe up 开始吹奏,开始唱,开始(大声)说话

～+介词

• pipe sth for gas 为…安装煤气管道
• pipe into 用管道把…输入
• pipe over 向…播送
• pipe to 传送到…
• pipe all hands to work 吹哨子命令全体水手工作
• pipe with sth 用…装饰,用…绲边

词语用法

n. (名词)

1. pipe的基本意思是“管子,管道”,引申可表示“烟斗,一烟斗的烟丝”“管乐器,音管”“水手长吹的哨子(声)”“鸟鸣,鸟鸣声”“大酒桶,一大酒桶的量”等,是可数名词。
2. pipe作“风笛”解时,常用复数形式。

v. (动词)

1. pipe用作动词意思是“用管子输送,为…装管子”。引申可作“用笛子吹奏; 鸣啭,唱”“传送”“吹哨子下令(表示欢迎)”“绲边,镶花边”等解。
2. pipe可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3. pipe后接副词 down表示“住嘴,停止往下谈”; 后接副词up表示“开始吹奏”“开始说”。

词源解说

• ☆ 直接源自古英语的pipe，意为管乐器。

近反义词

【近义词】

• clay
• duct
• horn
• line
• tube
• carry
• conduct
• convey
• play
• supply
• transmit