gallery

英 ['ɡæləri] 美 ['ɡæləri]

• n. 美术馆；画廊；顶层楼座；走廊

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C]画廊,美术馆

   a building or room where people can go to look at paintings

2. [C]楼座; (议会的)旁听席

   an upper floor built out from an inner wall of a hall, from which activities in the hall may be watched

3. [C]廊台

   raised covered platform or passage along an inner wall of a hall, church, etc.

4. [C]走廊

   covered walk or corridor partly open at one side

详尽释义

n. 名词

1. （顶层）楼座
2. 走廊，回廊，长廊
3. 旁听席
4. 画廊
5. （顶层楼座的）观众
6. 室内靶场
7. 狭长的房间
8. 美术馆，美术品陈列室
9. 照相馆
10. 地道
11. 横坑道
12. 水平巷道
13. 展出中的美术品
14. 看台，边座

v. 动词

1. 在…修建走廊
2. 在…挖地道

英英释义

Noun:

1. spectators at a golf or tennis match

2. a porch along the outside of a building (sometimes partly enclosed)

3. a room or series of rooms where works of art are exhibited

4. a long usually narrow room used for some specific purpose;

   "shooting gallery"
   

5. a covered corridor (especially one extending along the wall of a building and supported with arches or columns)

6. narrow recessed balcony area along an upper floor on the interior of a building; usually marked by a colonnade

7. a horizontal (or nearly horizontal) passageway in a mine;

   "they dug a drift parallel with the vein"
   

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The gallery has a show of French oil painting.
   这个美术馆在展出法国油画。
2. She is a frequent visitor to the gallery.
   她经常参观这个美术馆。
3. The gallery is a treasure trove of medieval art.
   这个画廊是中世纪艺术的宝库。
4. There's a new picture show at the gallery tomorrow.
   明天在画廊有个新画展。
5. Our seats are in the gallery tonight.
   今晚我们的座位是在剧场顶层楼座里。
6. He had been stamping impatiently about the gallery.
   他一直烦躁地在走廊里踩着重重的步子来回走动。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1. The art galleries of Florence are very famous.
   佛罗伦萨美术馆非常著名。
2. The visitor's gallery in the House of Commons was full.
   下议院的旁听席上坐满了人。
3. The armor is displayed in a long gallery.
   盔甲在长廊内展出。

经典引文

• There is in the gallery of the Tuilleries, on the right as you enter the gardens, an Ionic column.

  出自： H. Hunter

• Well-wishers..drove him home, and deposited him..in the swing on his own front gallery.

  出自： W. A. Percy

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

play to the gallery

哗众取宠behave in an exaggerated way to attract the attention of onlookers

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

• the main gallery 主要画廊
• the public gallery 旁听席

名词+～

• guest's gallery 贵宾席
• picture gallery 美术展览馆
• reporter's gallery 记者席
• art gallery 艺术作品陈列馆

词源解说

• ☆ 1500年进入英语，直接源自古法语的galerie，意为长廊。

近反义词

【近义词】

• arcade 拱廊
• corridor 走廊
• balcony 阳台
• porch 门廊
• passage 通过
• hallway 过道
• grandstand 正面看台
• veranda 阳台
• colonnade 柱廊
• galleria 商业街廊
• passageway 通道
• portico 柱廊
• walkway 走道
• museum 博物馆
• auditorium 礼堂
• theater 剧场
• underground 地下的
• art gallery 画廊
• heading 标题
• picture gallery 美术馆
• verandah 游廊
• drift 漂流